Main architecture of Swin Transformer.

<div><p>The traditional method of corn quality detection relies heavily on the subjective judgment of inspectors and suffers from a high error rate. To address these issues, this study employs the Swin Transformer as an enhanced base model, integrating machine vision and deep learning te...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Ning Zhang (23771) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Yuanqi Chen (4526056) (author), Enxu Zhang (20613821) (author), Ziyang Liu (242055) (author), Jie Yue (1597459) (author)
منشور في: 2025
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_version_ 1852023305837477888
author Ning Zhang (23771)
author2 Yuanqi Chen (4526056)
Enxu Zhang (20613821)
Ziyang Liu (242055)
Jie Yue (1597459)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Ning Zhang (23771)
Yuanqi Chen (4526056)
Enxu Zhang (20613821)
Ziyang Liu (242055)
Jie Yue (1597459)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ning Zhang (23771)
Yuanqi Chen (4526056)
Enxu Zhang (20613821)
Ziyang Liu (242055)
Jie Yue (1597459)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-24T18:26:28Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0312363.g005
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Main_architecture_of_Swin_Transformer_/28271930
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biotechnology
Science Policy
Space Science
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
integrating machine vision
enhanced base model
experimental results demonstrate
deep learning techniques
recognition accuracy rate
high error rate
extracted features undergo
corn quality detection
corn quality assessment
152 valid images
broken corn
experimental samples
deep features
xlink ">
traditional method
technical approach
swint high
swin transformer
subsequently fused
subjective judgment
novel perspective
maize images
key metrics
fused features
f1 score
convolutional module
attention layer
89 %.
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Main architecture of Swin Transformer.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Figure
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description <div><p>The traditional method of corn quality detection relies heavily on the subjective judgment of inspectors and suffers from a high error rate. To address these issues, this study employs the Swin Transformer as an enhanced base model, integrating machine vision and deep learning techniques for corn quality assessment. Initially, images of high-quality, moldy, and broken corn were collected. After preprocessing, a total of 20,152 valid images were obtained for the experimental samples. The network then extracts both shallow and deep features from these maize images, which are subsequently fused. Concurrently, the extracted features undergo further processing through a specially designed convolutional block. The fused features, combined with those processed by the convolutional module, are fed into an attention layer. This attention layer assigns weights to the features, facilitating accurate final classification. Experimental results demonstrate that the MC-Swin Transformer model proposed in this paper significantly outperforms traditional convolutional neural network models in key metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, achieving a recognition accuracy rate of 99.89%. Thus, the network effectively and efficiently classifies different corn qualities. This study not only offers a novel perspective and technical approach to corn quality detection but also holds significant implications for the advancement of smart agriculture.</p></div>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_7dfe8d22c10b3f0bd792c2f3087c8d7c
identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0312363.g005
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28271930
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Main architecture of Swin Transformer.Ning Zhang (23771)Yuanqi Chen (4526056)Enxu Zhang (20613821)Ziyang Liu (242055)Jie Yue (1597459)BiotechnologyScience PolicySpace ScienceBiological Sciences not elsewhere classifiedChemical Sciences not elsewhere classifiedInformation Systems not elsewhere classifiedintegrating machine visionenhanced base modelexperimental results demonstratedeep learning techniquesrecognition accuracy ratehigh error rateextracted features undergocorn quality detectioncorn quality assessment152 valid imagesbroken cornexperimental samplesdeep featuresxlink ">traditional methodtechnical approachswint highswin transformersubsequently fusedsubjective judgmentnovel perspectivemaize imageskey metricsfused featuresf1 scoreconvolutional moduleattention layer89 %.<div><p>The traditional method of corn quality detection relies heavily on the subjective judgment of inspectors and suffers from a high error rate. To address these issues, this study employs the Swin Transformer as an enhanced base model, integrating machine vision and deep learning techniques for corn quality assessment. Initially, images of high-quality, moldy, and broken corn were collected. After preprocessing, a total of 20,152 valid images were obtained for the experimental samples. The network then extracts both shallow and deep features from these maize images, which are subsequently fused. Concurrently, the extracted features undergo further processing through a specially designed convolutional block. The fused features, combined with those processed by the convolutional module, are fed into an attention layer. This attention layer assigns weights to the features, facilitating accurate final classification. Experimental results demonstrate that the MC-Swin Transformer model proposed in this paper significantly outperforms traditional convolutional neural network models in key metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score, achieving a recognition accuracy rate of 99.89%. Thus, the network effectively and efficiently classifies different corn qualities. This study not only offers a novel perspective and technical approach to corn quality detection but also holds significant implications for the advancement of smart agriculture.</p></div>2025-01-24T18:26:28ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.1371/journal.pone.0312363.g005https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Main_architecture_of_Swin_Transformer_/28271930CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/282719302025-01-24T18:26:28Z
spellingShingle Main architecture of Swin Transformer.
Ning Zhang (23771)
Biotechnology
Science Policy
Space Science
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
integrating machine vision
enhanced base model
experimental results demonstrate
deep learning techniques
recognition accuracy rate
high error rate
extracted features undergo
corn quality detection
corn quality assessment
152 valid images
broken corn
experimental samples
deep features
xlink ">
traditional method
technical approach
swint high
swin transformer
subsequently fused
subjective judgment
novel perspective
maize images
key metrics
fused features
f1 score
convolutional module
attention layer
89 %.
status_str publishedVersion
title Main architecture of Swin Transformer.
title_full Main architecture of Swin Transformer.
title_fullStr Main architecture of Swin Transformer.
title_full_unstemmed Main architecture of Swin Transformer.
title_short Main architecture of Swin Transformer.
title_sort Main architecture of Swin Transformer.
topic Biotechnology
Science Policy
Space Science
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
integrating machine vision
enhanced base model
experimental results demonstrate
deep learning techniques
recognition accuracy rate
high error rate
extracted features undergo
corn quality detection
corn quality assessment
152 valid images
broken corn
experimental samples
deep features
xlink ">
traditional method
technical approach
swint high
swin transformer
subsequently fused
subjective judgment
novel perspective
maize images
key metrics
fused features
f1 score
convolutional module
attention layer
89 %.