Table 4_Hekun decoction versus Femoston for women with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in early menopause: a randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial.docx

Background<p>Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI), a prodromal stage of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), carries a high risk of progression to dementia. However, few clinical trials have focused on interventions to delay this progression. Hekun Decoction, an herbal-based oral medicine, has shown...

Cijeli opis

Spremljeno u:
Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autor: Ziqi Zhai (18055509) (author)
Daljnji autori: Guangyao Lin (15270472) (author), Siru Chen (12535119) (author), Huicong Liu (1513414) (author), Rui Yuan (615737) (author), Xianwei Gao (22234654) (author), Xiaorong Ni (17830436) (author), Mingjie Shen (9379710) (author), Haiying Fan (267645) (author), Wenjun Wang (314231) (author), Yan Zhao (58882) (author), Yan Wu (70890) (author), Chao Gu (402478) (author), Chao Cong (14577518) (author), Shan Xiao (3117867) (author), Yue Zhang (30585) (author), Jingchang Zhao (9192073) (author), Jiayao Xu (1421440) (author), Ye Wang (41998) (author), Jie Chen (5892) (author), Yishuang Chen (22234657) (author), Yan Zong (6274541) (author), Qianjue Tang (22234660) (author), Shengnan Li (345816) (author), Zhijie Zhang (227551) (author), Lianwei Xu (16857051) (author)
Izdano: 2025
Teme:
Oznake: Dodaj oznaku
Bez oznaka, Budi prvi tko označuje ovaj zapis!
_version_ 1851482923994185728
author Ziqi Zhai (18055509)
author2 Guangyao Lin (15270472)
Siru Chen (12535119)
Huicong Liu (1513414)
Rui Yuan (615737)
Xianwei Gao (22234654)
Xiaorong Ni (17830436)
Mingjie Shen (9379710)
Haiying Fan (267645)
Wenjun Wang (314231)
Yan Zhao (58882)
Yan Wu (70890)
Chao Gu (402478)
Chao Cong (14577518)
Shan Xiao (3117867)
Yue Zhang (30585)
Jingchang Zhao (9192073)
Jiayao Xu (1421440)
Ye Wang (41998)
Jie Chen (5892)
Yishuang Chen (22234657)
Yan Zong (6274541)
Qianjue Tang (22234660)
Shengnan Li (345816)
Zhijie Zhang (227551)
Lianwei Xu (16857051)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ziqi Zhai (18055509)
Guangyao Lin (15270472)
Siru Chen (12535119)
Huicong Liu (1513414)
Rui Yuan (615737)
Xianwei Gao (22234654)
Xiaorong Ni (17830436)
Mingjie Shen (9379710)
Haiying Fan (267645)
Wenjun Wang (314231)
Yan Zhao (58882)
Yan Wu (70890)
Chao Gu (402478)
Chao Cong (14577518)
Shan Xiao (3117867)
Yue Zhang (30585)
Jingchang Zhao (9192073)
Jiayao Xu (1421440)
Ye Wang (41998)
Jie Chen (5892)
Yishuang Chen (22234657)
Yan Zong (6274541)
Qianjue Tang (22234660)
Shengnan Li (345816)
Zhijie Zhang (227551)
Lianwei Xu (16857051)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ziqi Zhai (18055509)
Guangyao Lin (15270472)
Siru Chen (12535119)
Huicong Liu (1513414)
Rui Yuan (615737)
Xianwei Gao (22234654)
Xiaorong Ni (17830436)
Mingjie Shen (9379710)
Haiying Fan (267645)
Wenjun Wang (314231)
Yan Zhao (58882)
Yan Wu (70890)
Chao Gu (402478)
Chao Cong (14577518)
Shan Xiao (3117867)
Yue Zhang (30585)
Jingchang Zhao (9192073)
Jiayao Xu (1421440)
Ye Wang (41998)
Jie Chen (5892)
Yishuang Chen (22234657)
Yan Zong (6274541)
Qianjue Tang (22234660)
Shengnan Li (345816)
Zhijie Zhang (227551)
Lianwei Xu (16857051)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-09-12T04:14:45Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fneur.2025.1610562.s004
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_4_Hekun_decoction_versus_Femoston_for_women_with_amnestic_mild_cognitive_impairment_in_early_menopause_a_randomized_three-arm_double-blind_clinical_trial_docx/30110113
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
amnestic mild cognitive impairment
Hekun decoction
early menopausal women
Alzheimer’s disease
clinical trial
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Table 4_Hekun decoction versus Femoston for women with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in early menopause: a randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description Background<p>Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI), a prodromal stage of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), carries a high risk of progression to dementia. However, few clinical trials have focused on interventions to delay this progression. Hekun Decoction, an herbal-based oral medicine, has shown potential in improving memory loss during early menopause. Here we performed a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Hekun Decoction in women with aMCI.</p>Methods<p>This prospective, randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial enrolled women aged 40–60 years with aMCI during early menopause. Participants were randomized to Hekun Decoction, Femoston, or placebo for 24 weeks. The primary outcome was the change in the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score at 0 and 24 weeks. The secondary outcomes included the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS), Modified Kupperman Index (KI), and Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), along with adverse events.</p>Results<p>Between October 2021 and February 2024, a total of 292 patients were randomized to Hekun Decoction (n = 98), Femoston (n = 98), and placebo (n = 96). After 24 weeks, both Hekun Decoction (MD = 3.18, 95% CI [2.44–3.92]) and Femoston (MD = 3.67, 95% CI [2.93–4.42]) were more effective than placebo in improving MoCA scores. Meanwhile, better outcomes were observed in the Hekun Decoction group and Femoston group compared with the placebo group for MRS (MD = −5.87, 95% CI [−7.02, −4.71], and MD = −6.01, 95% CI [−7.02, −5.01]), KI (MD = −6.74, 95% CI [−8.16, −5.33], and MD = −6.93, 95% CI [−8.27, −5.59]), and ISI (MD = −6.53, 95% CI [−7.66, −5.39], and MD = −6.51, 95% CI [−7.58, −5.43]). As for the adverse events, no cases of abdominal distension, pain, breast pain, or abnormal uterine bleeding were observed in the Hekun Decoction group.</p>Conclusion<p>In women with aMCI during early menopause, Hekun Decoction demonstrated non-inferior efficacy to Femoston in improving cognitive function over 24 weeks, with a favorable safety profile. Notably, women in the Hekun Decoction group showed fewer adverse events compared with Femoston. However, further trials with longer follow-up periods are needed to confirm the efficacy of Hekun Decoction in women with aMCI.</p>Clinical trial registration<p>http://chictr.org.cn, ChiCTR2000036772.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_80264d3ec5e7737d51a048b3fab51a0a
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fneur.2025.1610562.s004
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30110113
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Table 4_Hekun decoction versus Femoston for women with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in early menopause: a randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial.docxZiqi Zhai (18055509)Guangyao Lin (15270472)Siru Chen (12535119)Huicong Liu (1513414)Rui Yuan (615737)Xianwei Gao (22234654)Xiaorong Ni (17830436)Mingjie Shen (9379710)Haiying Fan (267645)Wenjun Wang (314231)Yan Zhao (58882)Yan Wu (70890)Chao Gu (402478)Chao Cong (14577518)Shan Xiao (3117867)Yue Zhang (30585)Jingchang Zhao (9192073)Jiayao Xu (1421440)Ye Wang (41998)Jie Chen (5892)Yishuang Chen (22234657)Yan Zong (6274541)Qianjue Tang (22234660)Shengnan Li (345816)Zhijie Zhang (227551)Lianwei Xu (16857051)Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseasesamnestic mild cognitive impairmentHekun decoctionearly menopausal womenAlzheimer’s diseaseclinical trialBackground<p>Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI), a prodromal stage of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), carries a high risk of progression to dementia. However, few clinical trials have focused on interventions to delay this progression. Hekun Decoction, an herbal-based oral medicine, has shown potential in improving memory loss during early menopause. Here we performed a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Hekun Decoction in women with aMCI.</p>Methods<p>This prospective, randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial enrolled women aged 40–60 years with aMCI during early menopause. Participants were randomized to Hekun Decoction, Femoston, or placebo for 24 weeks. The primary outcome was the change in the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score at 0 and 24 weeks. The secondary outcomes included the Menopause Rating Scale (MRS), Modified Kupperman Index (KI), and Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), along with adverse events.</p>Results<p>Between October 2021 and February 2024, a total of 292 patients were randomized to Hekun Decoction (n = 98), Femoston (n = 98), and placebo (n = 96). After 24 weeks, both Hekun Decoction (MD = 3.18, 95% CI [2.44–3.92]) and Femoston (MD = 3.67, 95% CI [2.93–4.42]) were more effective than placebo in improving MoCA scores. Meanwhile, better outcomes were observed in the Hekun Decoction group and Femoston group compared with the placebo group for MRS (MD = −5.87, 95% CI [−7.02, −4.71], and MD = −6.01, 95% CI [−7.02, −5.01]), KI (MD = −6.74, 95% CI [−8.16, −5.33], and MD = −6.93, 95% CI [−8.27, −5.59]), and ISI (MD = −6.53, 95% CI [−7.66, −5.39], and MD = −6.51, 95% CI [−7.58, −5.43]). As for the adverse events, no cases of abdominal distension, pain, breast pain, or abnormal uterine bleeding were observed in the Hekun Decoction group.</p>Conclusion<p>In women with aMCI during early menopause, Hekun Decoction demonstrated non-inferior efficacy to Femoston in improving cognitive function over 24 weeks, with a favorable safety profile. Notably, women in the Hekun Decoction group showed fewer adverse events compared with Femoston. However, further trials with longer follow-up periods are needed to confirm the efficacy of Hekun Decoction in women with aMCI.</p>Clinical trial registration<p>http://chictr.org.cn, ChiCTR2000036772.</p>2025-09-12T04:14:45ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fneur.2025.1610562.s004https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_4_Hekun_decoction_versus_Femoston_for_women_with_amnestic_mild_cognitive_impairment_in_early_menopause_a_randomized_three-arm_double-blind_clinical_trial_docx/30110113CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/301101132025-09-12T04:14:45Z
spellingShingle Table 4_Hekun decoction versus Femoston for women with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in early menopause: a randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial.docx
Ziqi Zhai (18055509)
Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
amnestic mild cognitive impairment
Hekun decoction
early menopausal women
Alzheimer’s disease
clinical trial
status_str publishedVersion
title Table 4_Hekun decoction versus Femoston for women with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in early menopause: a randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial.docx
title_full Table 4_Hekun decoction versus Femoston for women with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in early menopause: a randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial.docx
title_fullStr Table 4_Hekun decoction versus Femoston for women with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in early menopause: a randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial.docx
title_full_unstemmed Table 4_Hekun decoction versus Femoston for women with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in early menopause: a randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial.docx
title_short Table 4_Hekun decoction versus Femoston for women with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in early menopause: a randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial.docx
title_sort Table 4_Hekun decoction versus Femoston for women with amnestic mild cognitive impairment in early menopause: a randomized, three-arm, double-blind clinical trial.docx
topic Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
amnestic mild cognitive impairment
Hekun decoction
early menopausal women
Alzheimer’s disease
clinical trial