Image 2_Post-traumatic stress disorder in French Guiana: prevalence and risk factors in the general population.png

Background<p>The context of French Guiana—characterized by frequent violence and intense immigration from regions where traumatic events are common—may lead to a different epidemiology of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) compared with mainland France. In the absence of prior data, we aime...

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Պահպանված է:
Մատենագիտական մանրամասներ
Հիմնական հեղինակ: Mathieu Nacher (340458) (author)
Այլ հեղինակներ: Astrid Van Melle (4840323) (author), Estelle Thomas (22686305) (author), Johanna Pavie (22686308) (author), Blandine Solignat (22686311) (author), Imane Benradia (22686314) (author), Deborah Sebbane (22686317) (author), Eva Aernout (22686320) (author), Jean-Luc Roelandt (5072420) (author), Caroline Janvier (22686323) (author), François Lair (22686335) (author), Vincent Bobillier (22686338) (author)
Հրապարակվել է: 2025
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Ցուցիչներ: Ավելացրեք ցուցիչ
Չկան պիտակներ, Եղեք առաջինը, ով նշում է այս գրառումը!
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author Mathieu Nacher (340458)
author2 Astrid Van Melle (4840323)
Estelle Thomas (22686305)
Johanna Pavie (22686308)
Blandine Solignat (22686311)
Imane Benradia (22686314)
Deborah Sebbane (22686317)
Eva Aernout (22686320)
Jean-Luc Roelandt (5072420)
Caroline Janvier (22686323)
François Lair (22686335)
Vincent Bobillier (22686338)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Mathieu Nacher (340458)
Astrid Van Melle (4840323)
Estelle Thomas (22686305)
Johanna Pavie (22686308)
Blandine Solignat (22686311)
Imane Benradia (22686314)
Deborah Sebbane (22686317)
Eva Aernout (22686320)
Jean-Luc Roelandt (5072420)
Caroline Janvier (22686323)
François Lair (22686335)
Vincent Bobillier (22686338)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mathieu Nacher (340458)
Astrid Van Melle (4840323)
Estelle Thomas (22686305)
Johanna Pavie (22686308)
Blandine Solignat (22686311)
Imane Benradia (22686314)
Deborah Sebbane (22686317)
Eva Aernout (22686320)
Jean-Luc Roelandt (5072420)
Caroline Janvier (22686323)
François Lair (22686335)
Vincent Bobillier (22686338)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-26T05:14:53Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1668105.s003
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Image_2_Post-traumatic_stress_disorder_in_French_Guiana_prevalence_and_risk_factors_in_the_general_population_png/30717581
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
post traumatic stress disorder
migration
age
gender
French Guiana
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Image 2_Post-traumatic stress disorder in French Guiana: prevalence and risk factors in the general population.png
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Figure
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description Background<p>The context of French Guiana—characterized by frequent violence and intense immigration from regions where traumatic events are common—may lead to a different epidemiology of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) compared with mainland France. In the absence of prior data, we aimed to estimate the overall prevalence of PTSD in the general population of French Guiana, along with its prevalence across different sociodemographic groups.</p>Methods<p>A cross-sectional survey was conducted between March and August 2021, interviewing 881 subjects aged >17 years.</p>Results<p>The overall prevalence of PTSD was 7.6 [95%CI = 5.9–9.5]. After adjusting for potential confounders among sociodemographic variables, only female sex (adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR) = 2.1, 95%CI = 1.2–3.6, p = 0.006), being a student (aPR = 2.4, 95%CI = 1.0–5.6, p = 0.05), being from Suriname (aPR = 5.8, 95%CI = 1.0–33.4, p = 0.05), not having completed primary education (aPR = 3.4, 95%CI = 1.3–8.9, p = 0.01), and being separated or divorced (aPR = 3, 95%CI = 1.1–8.2, p = 0.02) were significantly associated with PTSD. Of the 67 individuals with PTSD (46.3%), 31 sought care, 21 (31.3%) reported having received treatment for their symptoms, and 29 (43.3%) reported using alternative treatments, mostly plant-based traditional medicine. Of the 394 individuals who had experienced an unusual traumatic event, 67 (17%) developed PTSD.</p>Conclusion<p>We found that the prevalence of PTSD is approximately 10 times higher than in mainland France and that substantial differences exist across origin, gender, and age group. We also observed that the majority of individuals do not seek treatment for their symptoms, and those who do often combine Western and traditional medicine. These findings emphasize the need for culturally sensitive approaches to screening and care.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_8744a9aa4d25599104774708992a9fe2
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1668105.s003
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30717581
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Image 2_Post-traumatic stress disorder in French Guiana: prevalence and risk factors in the general population.pngMathieu Nacher (340458)Astrid Van Melle (4840323)Estelle Thomas (22686305)Johanna Pavie (22686308)Blandine Solignat (22686311)Imane Benradia (22686314)Deborah Sebbane (22686317)Eva Aernout (22686320)Jean-Luc Roelandt (5072420)Caroline Janvier (22686323)François Lair (22686335)Vincent Bobillier (22686338)Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classifiedpost traumatic stress disordermigrationagegenderFrench GuianaBackground<p>The context of French Guiana—characterized by frequent violence and intense immigration from regions where traumatic events are common—may lead to a different epidemiology of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) compared with mainland France. In the absence of prior data, we aimed to estimate the overall prevalence of PTSD in the general population of French Guiana, along with its prevalence across different sociodemographic groups.</p>Methods<p>A cross-sectional survey was conducted between March and August 2021, interviewing 881 subjects aged >17 years.</p>Results<p>The overall prevalence of PTSD was 7.6 [95%CI = 5.9–9.5]. After adjusting for potential confounders among sociodemographic variables, only female sex (adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR) = 2.1, 95%CI = 1.2–3.6, p = 0.006), being a student (aPR = 2.4, 95%CI = 1.0–5.6, p = 0.05), being from Suriname (aPR = 5.8, 95%CI = 1.0–33.4, p = 0.05), not having completed primary education (aPR = 3.4, 95%CI = 1.3–8.9, p = 0.01), and being separated or divorced (aPR = 3, 95%CI = 1.1–8.2, p = 0.02) were significantly associated with PTSD. Of the 67 individuals with PTSD (46.3%), 31 sought care, 21 (31.3%) reported having received treatment for their symptoms, and 29 (43.3%) reported using alternative treatments, mostly plant-based traditional medicine. Of the 394 individuals who had experienced an unusual traumatic event, 67 (17%) developed PTSD.</p>Conclusion<p>We found that the prevalence of PTSD is approximately 10 times higher than in mainland France and that substantial differences exist across origin, gender, and age group. We also observed that the majority of individuals do not seek treatment for their symptoms, and those who do often combine Western and traditional medicine. These findings emphasize the need for culturally sensitive approaches to screening and care.</p>2025-11-26T05:14:53ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.3389/fpubh.2025.1668105.s003https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Image_2_Post-traumatic_stress_disorder_in_French_Guiana_prevalence_and_risk_factors_in_the_general_population_png/30717581CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307175812025-11-26T05:14:53Z
spellingShingle Image 2_Post-traumatic stress disorder in French Guiana: prevalence and risk factors in the general population.png
Mathieu Nacher (340458)
Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
post traumatic stress disorder
migration
age
gender
French Guiana
status_str publishedVersion
title Image 2_Post-traumatic stress disorder in French Guiana: prevalence and risk factors in the general population.png
title_full Image 2_Post-traumatic stress disorder in French Guiana: prevalence and risk factors in the general population.png
title_fullStr Image 2_Post-traumatic stress disorder in French Guiana: prevalence and risk factors in the general population.png
title_full_unstemmed Image 2_Post-traumatic stress disorder in French Guiana: prevalence and risk factors in the general population.png
title_short Image 2_Post-traumatic stress disorder in French Guiana: prevalence and risk factors in the general population.png
title_sort Image 2_Post-traumatic stress disorder in French Guiana: prevalence and risk factors in the general population.png
topic Public Health and Health Services not elsewhere classified
post traumatic stress disorder
migration
age
gender
French Guiana