Map showing the study sites.

Map showing the study sites.

<p>Developed by authors. Reprinted from [Zambia_Mosaic_250Karc1950_ddecw] under a CC BY licence, with permission from the Surveyor General, Government Republic of Zambia, original copyright, [1974].</p>

محفوظ في:

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي:	Exillia Kabbudula (21273655) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون:	Laila Gondwe (21273658) (author), Chitwambi Makungu (21273694) (author), Mtui-Malamsha N. Jesse (21273688) (author), Kezzy Besa (21273670) (author), Suwilanji S. Sichone (21273673) (author), Noanga Mebelo (21273661) (author), Mwila Kayula (21273676) (author), Geoffrey Mainda (6760307) (author), Fredrick M. Kivaria (21616095) (author), Charles Bebay (8430906) (author), Baba Soumare (15190399) (author), Suze P. Filippini (21273691) (author), Chisoni Mumba (2794357) (author)
منشور في:	2025
الموضوعات:	Sociology Cancer Science Policy Infectious Diseases Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified seeking medical intervention lochinvar national parks improved veterinary services herbal remedies rather found strong correlations community members relied wildlife trade regulations illegal wildlife trade anthrax remained limited anthrax risk coexist zambia </ p limited data investigated anthrax anthrax transmission anthrax information yet 82 xlink "> urgent need strongest predictor stricter enforcement simalaha conservancy results showed respondents admitted recognized vaccination prior exposure low awareness logistic regression livestock interface findings highlight education levels died suddenly control measure consuming meat community knowledge blue lagoon
الوسوم:	إضافة وسم لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!

مواد مشابهة

Multivariable logistic regression model identifying predictors of poor anthrax knowledge (score <60%) among respondents.
حسب: Exillia Kabbudula (21273655)
منشور في: (2025)

Community Practices Related to Anthrax Across Selected Districts in Zambia.
حسب: Exillia Kabbudula (21273655)
منشور في: (2025)

Pearson’s correlation Matrix on Attitude items.
حسب: Exillia Kabbudula (21273655)
منشور في: (2025)

Attitudes Toward Anthrax Risk Across Study Districts.
حسب: Exillia Kabbudula (21273655)
منشور في: (2025)

Item Analysis of Anthrax Attitude Questions Using Refined Kuder-Richardson Formula 20 (KR-20) for Internal Consistency.
حسب: Exillia Kabbudula (21273655)
منشور في: (2025)

Refined Kuder-Richardson Formula 20 (KR-20) internal consistency test results retaining 9 Knowledge questions.
حسب: Exillia Kabbudula (21273655)
منشور في: (2025)

Socio-demographic Characteristics and their association against KAPS.
حسب: Exillia Kabbudula (21273655)
منشور في: (2025)

Predictive Margin plot indicating the impact of education on negative attitudes across age groups.
حسب: Exillia Kabbudula (21273655)
منشور في: (2025)

Anthrax Knowledge and Attitude score histograms showing median scores and Bloom’s cut-off points.
حسب: Exillia Kabbudula (21273655)
منشور في: (2025)

Parameters of ecological niche models categorized by principal component analysis (PCA) approach.
حسب: Margarida Arede (17026164)
منشور في: (2024)

Suitability versus uncertainty regions for the best-selected model of the potential distribution of <i>Bacillus anthracis</i>.
حسب: Margarida Arede (17026164)
منشور في: (2024)

Ecological niche model outputs for <i>Bacillus anthracis</i> in the Black Sea basin.
حسب: Margarida Arede (17026164)
منشور في: (2024)

Anthrax georeferenced occurrences and calibration area (region M).
حسب: Margarida Arede (17026164)
منشور في: (2024)

Seasonal trend of <i>Bacillus anthracis</i> georeferenced occurrences during our study period.
حسب: Margarida Arede (17026164)
منشور في: (2024)

Correlation table between anthrax mortality and animal density for kudu (<i>Tragelaphus strepsiceros</i>), impala (<i>Aepyceros melampus</i>) and elephant (<i>Loxodonta africana</i>).
حسب: Sunday O. Ochai (12083153)
منشور في: (2024)

Charts showing time trend analyses of environmental, climate, and host variables (in red), against the observed data (in black) from 1980–2015 in northern Kruger National Park, South Africa.
حسب: Sunday O. Ochai (12083153)
منشور في: (2024)

Map series showing the distribution of anthrax mortalities from 1990 to 2015.
حسب: Sunday O. Ochai (12083153)
منشور في: (2024)

Fig 2 -
حسب: Sunday O. Ochai (12083153)
منشور في: (2024)

Map of study area in the northern region of Kruger National Park (KNP) in South Africa, showing central to northern areas in KNP where anthrax mortalities have been recorded (shaded in green).
حسب: Sunday O. Ochai (12083153)
منشور في: (2024)

S1 Data -
حسب: Sunday O. Ochai (12083153)
منشور في: (2024)

Risk of bias assessment across studies included in the anthrax outbreaks review.
حسب: Alex R. Ario (6475991)
منشور في: (2025)

Funnel plot showing heterogeneity in the duration of outbreaks across studies.
حسب: Alex R. Ario (6475991)
منشور في: (2025)

Forest plot for pooled median duration to control anthrax epidemics in Africa.
حسب: Alex R. Ario (6475991)
منشور في: (2025)

PRISMA flow chart for anthrax outbreaks investigations review.
حسب: Alex R. Ario (6475991)
منشور في: (2025)

Database of studies included in analysis.
حسب: Alex R. Ario (6475991)
منشور في: (2025)

Dataset for Metaanalysis.
حسب: Alex R. Ario (6475991)
منشور في: (2025)

Risk of Bias Assessment (NOS).
حسب: Alex R. Ario (6475991)
منشور في: (2025)

Performance of quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) probe-based diagnostic assays for detecting <i>Bacillus anthracis</i>, using individual markers as well as combinations of markers as assessed by their specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and accuracy.
حسب: Sunday Ochonu Ochai (20309058)
منشور في: (2024)

Results of penicillin and Gamma phage sensitivity, morphology and quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) for the Taqman and FRET probe-based chemistry using four different molecular markers (<i>Bacillus anthracis</i> protective antigen (BAPA refer to <i>pag</i>A region with BAPA probe/sequence), lethal factor (<i>lef</i>), and capsule (<i>capB</i>) genes and the chromosomal region (Ba-1)) for selected bacterial isolates collected from the scrapings of carcass blood smears from 2012–2015 from Kruger National Park, South Africa. These 14 isolates were those that tested positive for the <i>pagA</i> region with BAPA sequence.
حسب: Sunday Ochonu Ochai (20309058)
منشور في: (2024)

Primers, probes and gene targets for the detection of <i>Bacillus anthracis</i> from bacterial isolates cultured from blood smear samples from wildlife mortalities in Kruger National Park, South Africa by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) assays.
حسب: Sunday Ochonu Ochai (20309058)
منشور في: (2024)

Multiple nucleotide sequence alignment of the <i>Bacillus anthracis</i> protective antigen (BAPA) region (targeting the <i>pagA</i> gene of <i>B</i>. <i>anthracis</i> with the BAPA probe) from isolates in this study (starting with AX) compared to the NCBI reference strain <i>B</i>. <i>anthracis</i> DFRL BHE-12.
حسب: Sunday Ochonu Ochai (20309058)
منشور في: (2024)

Phylogenetic tree of bacterial isolates from Kruger National Park, South Africa, based on the <i>gyrB</i> gene, constructed using the neighbor-joining method and p-distance model among three closely related genera (formerly <i>Bacillus</i> spp.).
حسب: Sunday Ochonu Ochai (20309058)
منشور في: (2024)

Bar plots displaying the counts of bacterial isolates from blood smears testing positive for <i>Bacillus anthracis</i> using various molecular markers or combinations.
حسب: Sunday Ochonu Ochai (20309058)
منشور في: (2024)

Microscopic examination of Gram and polychrome methylene blue-stained cultures from bacterial isolates collected from wildlife blood smears in Kruger National Park, South Africa, identified <i>Bacillus anthracis</i> based on morphology.
حسب: Sunday Ochonu Ochai (20309058)
منشور في: (2024)

The study area, Kruger National Park (KNP), is located in South Africa.
حسب: Sunday Ochonu Ochai (20309058)
منشور في: (2024)

The S1 dataset encompasses various data used to generate the results in this article, including <i>Bacillus</i> species, Culture, PCR, Morphology, GTBR Report, Probe Smear PCR, Probe-only isolates, Smear Combined Count.
حسب: Sunday Ochonu Ochai (20309058)
منشور في: (2024)

Agarose gel image of <i>Bacillus anthracis</i> protective antigen gene region, <i>pagA</i> (BAPA), for <i>B. anthracis</i> and other bacterial species isolated from cultured blood smears obtained from wildlife mortalities in Kruger National Park, South Africa.
حسب: Sunday Ochonu Ochai (20309058)
منشور في: (2024)

Summary of MCM efficacy and outcomes following Bcbva CA or CI aerosol exposure. MCM were administered as described in Materials and Methods. *Indicates animal succumbed immediately after treatment. Animal data was censored. <sup>#</sup>Indicates a telemetry transponder failed, and no temperature data was collected. <sup>β</sup>Indicates SIBT occurred following completion of treatment course. <sup>^</sup>Indicates quantified values were not statistically different than pre-administration samples via pair-wise comparison. NA indicates not applicable. <sup>†</sup>Indicates seroconversion occurred before exposure.
حسب: Allison M. Ferris (21011700)
منشور في: (2025)

Terminal bacterial burden in animals infected with Bcbva. Animals that succumbed to infection in the LD<sub>50</sub> studies (n = 23 for CA; n = 25 for CI) were sampled, and mean CFU/ml or g determined for blood, BAL, liver, lung, and spleen tissues. Six survivors were sampled as controls and bacteria were not observed in any of the assayed tissues or fluids at 28 days post-exposure. Data shown are mean with lower and upper 95% confidence intervals in brackets.
حسب: Allison M. Ferris (21011700)
منشور في: (2025)

Dose-dependent median time to death following inhalation exposure to Bcbva CA and CI. Log-Rank Mantel Cox Test was performed to identify differences in time to death among the administered doses. Data were derived from 8 animals per dose of Bcbva CA and CI and 10 animals for Ames A2084. Since multiple deaths/dose group are required to determine a median time to death, only the data for those doses are listed. The <i>B. anthracis</i> data were derived from a previous study [25]. Since dose does not influence time to death for <i>B. anthracis</i> challenge, the dose range and mean time to death are reported.
حسب: Allison M. Ferris (21011700)
منشور في: (2025)

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