Image 2_A pyroptosis-related lncRNA risk model for the prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.tif

Background<p>Recent research has highlighted pyroptosis as a key factor in cancer progression. This study aims to explore the association between pyroptosis-related signatures and overall survival (OS) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC) and develop a pyroptosis-related long non-co...

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Main Author: Jingyuan Ren (11645032) (author)
Other Authors: Bingrui Yan (10205484) (author), Xurui Wang (6893087) (author), Yifei Wang (95207) (author), Qiuying Li (565107) (author), Yanan Sun (316649) (author)
Published: 2024
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author Jingyuan Ren (11645032)
author2 Bingrui Yan (10205484)
Xurui Wang (6893087)
Yifei Wang (95207)
Qiuying Li (565107)
Yanan Sun (316649)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Jingyuan Ren (11645032)
Bingrui Yan (10205484)
Xurui Wang (6893087)
Yifei Wang (95207)
Qiuying Li (565107)
Yanan Sun (316649)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jingyuan Ren (11645032)
Bingrui Yan (10205484)
Xurui Wang (6893087)
Yifei Wang (95207)
Qiuying Li (565107)
Yanan Sun (316649)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11-12T05:01:39Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fonc.2024.1478895.s003
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Image_2_A_pyroptosis-related_lncRNA_risk_model_for_the_prediction_of_prognosis_and_immunotherapy_response_in_head_and_neck_squamous_cell_carcinoma_tif/27676887
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
pyroptosis
lncRNA risk score model
overall survival
immunotherapy response
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Image 2_A pyroptosis-related lncRNA risk model for the prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.tif
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Figure
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description Background<p>Recent research has highlighted pyroptosis as a key factor in cancer progression. This study aims to explore the association between pyroptosis-related signatures and overall survival (OS) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC) and develop a pyroptosis-related long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) risk model to predict prognosis and response to immunotherapy in HNSC.</p>Methods<p>We extracted expression data for 18 pyroptosis-related genes and identified lncRNA probes specific to HNSC by using datasets from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Consensus clustering was performed to categorize HNSC patients into distinct subtypes. A six-lncRNA risk score model was constructed through univariate and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression analyses. We evaluated the predictive ability of the lncRNA model for patients’ survival and immunotherapy response. Gene expression was evaluated using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Reverse Transcription Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR).</p>Results<p>Our analysis revealed two distinct pyroptosis-related subtypes in HNSC patients, Cluster A and Cluster B. Notably, patients in Cluster B exhibited significantly poorer overall survival compared to those in Cluster A. Through differential expression analysis, we identified six lncRNAs (AC002331.1, CTA-384D8.35, RP11-291B21.2, AC006262.5, RP1-27K12.2, and RP11-54H7.4) that were differentially expressed between these clusters. A 6-lncRNA risk score model was developed, which successfully stratified patients into high- and low-risk groups with distinct overall survival outcomes. Validation using RT-qPCR confirmed the differential expression of these six lncRNAs in HNSC tumor tissues compared to adjacent normal tissues, we found that the expression of CTA-384D8.35 was significantly increased in the tumor group (t=-6.203, P<0.001). Furthermore, the 6-lncRNA risk score model demonstrated a significant association with patient response to immunotherapy, with the low-risk group exhibiting a higher objective response rate to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy and longer survival compared to the high-risk group.</p>Conclusion<p>Our study underscores the role of pyroptosis signatures in HNSC prognosis and identifies two distinct pyroptosis subtypes with differing survival outcomes. The six-lncRNA risk score model offers a valuable tool for predicting patient prognosis and potential benefits from ICB therapy. These findings highlight the importance of pyroptosis and associated lncRNAs in the tumor microenvironment, paving the way for novel targeted therapies in HNSC.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_8bfb148ba49e3da56bfc7e279d3bc2bb
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fonc.2024.1478895.s003
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27676887
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Image 2_A pyroptosis-related lncRNA risk model for the prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.tifJingyuan Ren (11645032)Bingrui Yan (10205484)Xurui Wang (6893087)Yifei Wang (95207)Qiuying Li (565107)Yanan Sun (316649)Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classifiedhead and neck squamous cell carcinomapyroptosislncRNA risk score modeloverall survivalimmunotherapy responseBackground<p>Recent research has highlighted pyroptosis as a key factor in cancer progression. This study aims to explore the association between pyroptosis-related signatures and overall survival (OS) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC) and develop a pyroptosis-related long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) risk model to predict prognosis and response to immunotherapy in HNSC.</p>Methods<p>We extracted expression data for 18 pyroptosis-related genes and identified lncRNA probes specific to HNSC by using datasets from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). Consensus clustering was performed to categorize HNSC patients into distinct subtypes. A six-lncRNA risk score model was constructed through univariate and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression analyses. We evaluated the predictive ability of the lncRNA model for patients’ survival and immunotherapy response. Gene expression was evaluated using immunohistochemistry (IHC) and Reverse Transcription Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR).</p>Results<p>Our analysis revealed two distinct pyroptosis-related subtypes in HNSC patients, Cluster A and Cluster B. Notably, patients in Cluster B exhibited significantly poorer overall survival compared to those in Cluster A. Through differential expression analysis, we identified six lncRNAs (AC002331.1, CTA-384D8.35, RP11-291B21.2, AC006262.5, RP1-27K12.2, and RP11-54H7.4) that were differentially expressed between these clusters. A 6-lncRNA risk score model was developed, which successfully stratified patients into high- and low-risk groups with distinct overall survival outcomes. Validation using RT-qPCR confirmed the differential expression of these six lncRNAs in HNSC tumor tissues compared to adjacent normal tissues, we found that the expression of CTA-384D8.35 was significantly increased in the tumor group (t=-6.203, P<0.001). Furthermore, the 6-lncRNA risk score model demonstrated a significant association with patient response to immunotherapy, with the low-risk group exhibiting a higher objective response rate to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy and longer survival compared to the high-risk group.</p>Conclusion<p>Our study underscores the role of pyroptosis signatures in HNSC prognosis and identifies two distinct pyroptosis subtypes with differing survival outcomes. The six-lncRNA risk score model offers a valuable tool for predicting patient prognosis and potential benefits from ICB therapy. These findings highlight the importance of pyroptosis and associated lncRNAs in the tumor microenvironment, paving the way for novel targeted therapies in HNSC.</p>2024-11-12T05:01:39ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.3389/fonc.2024.1478895.s003https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Image_2_A_pyroptosis-related_lncRNA_risk_model_for_the_prediction_of_prognosis_and_immunotherapy_response_in_head_and_neck_squamous_cell_carcinoma_tif/27676887CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/276768872024-11-12T05:01:39Z
spellingShingle Image 2_A pyroptosis-related lncRNA risk model for the prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.tif
Jingyuan Ren (11645032)
Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
pyroptosis
lncRNA risk score model
overall survival
immunotherapy response
status_str publishedVersion
title Image 2_A pyroptosis-related lncRNA risk model for the prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.tif
title_full Image 2_A pyroptosis-related lncRNA risk model for the prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.tif
title_fullStr Image 2_A pyroptosis-related lncRNA risk model for the prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.tif
title_full_unstemmed Image 2_A pyroptosis-related lncRNA risk model for the prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.tif
title_short Image 2_A pyroptosis-related lncRNA risk model for the prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.tif
title_sort Image 2_A pyroptosis-related lncRNA risk model for the prediction of prognosis and immunotherapy response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.tif
topic Oncology and Carcinogenesis not elsewhere classified
head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
pyroptosis
lncRNA risk score model
overall survival
immunotherapy response