Data Sheet 1_Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis prevalence and associated factors among school children in the Hawela Tula sub-city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.docx

Background<p>Intestinal helminthiasis is a neglected tropical disease that affects more than 1.5 billion people worldwide, and school-aged children are particularly vulnerable. However, there is limited local evidence in Hawela Tula sub city.</p>Objectives<p>To identify prevalence...

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Autore principale: Addisalem Wube (22679048) (author)
Altri autori: Tsegaye Alemu (21609045) (author), Tarekegn Solomon (3836281) (author)
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Addisalem Wube (22679048)
author2 Tsegaye Alemu (21609045)
Tarekegn Solomon (3836281)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Addisalem Wube (22679048)
Tsegaye Alemu (21609045)
Tarekegn Solomon (3836281)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Addisalem Wube (22679048)
Tsegaye Alemu (21609045)
Tarekegn Solomon (3836281)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-25T06:15:41Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fepid.2025.1514964.s002
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Schistosomiasis_and_soil-transmitted_helminthiasis_prevalence_and_associated_factors_among_school_children_in_the_Hawela_Tula_sub-city_Ethiopia_a_cross-sectional_study_docx/30703709
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiology
factors
prevalence
primary school children
schistosoma
soil transmitted helminthiasis
Hawela Tula sub city
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Data Sheet 1_Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis prevalence and associated factors among school children in the Hawela Tula sub-city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description Background<p>Intestinal helminthiasis is a neglected tropical disease that affects more than 1.5 billion people worldwide, and school-aged children are particularly vulnerable. However, there is limited local evidence in Hawela Tula sub city.</p>Objectives<p>To identify prevalence and factors associated with Schistosomiasis and Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis among schoolchildren at the Primary School in Hawassa, Hawela Tula sub city, Sidama Region, Ethiopia.</p>Methods<p>A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted from October 1 to November 30, 2023. The study used a multistage random sampling technique to select 740 participants. The data were collected via face-to-face interviews using the Kobo collection tool with a smartphone. Stool samples were collected from students and then processed and examined using direct wet mount microscopy and formol-ether concentration techniques. The data were checked for completeness and consistency and then coded and entered into SPSS Version.27, for analysis. Descriptive statistics were computed to describe the data. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression models were used to assess factors associated with intestinal helminthic infections.</p>Results<p>A total of 726 study respondents were included, yielding in a response rate of 98.1%. The mean (±SD) age of the study participants was 8.8 (±2.1) years. The overall prevalence of intestinal helminthic infections among school children was 39.5% (95% CI: 36.0–43.1). The major identified intestinal helminthic parasite species were Ascaris lumbricoides (43.9%), Schistosoma mansoni (26.1%), hookworm species (8.7%), multiple infections (8.7%), and Trichuris trichuria (8.4%). After adjusting for covariates, being in lower grade (1–2) (AOR = 1.53, 95% CI: 1.12–2.10), having a mother with no formal education (AOR = 1.50, 95% CI: 1.05–2.15), having untrimmed fingernails and not clean (AOR = 1.84, 95% CI: 1.12–3.01), not washing hands before meals (AOR = 1.90, 95% CI: 1.35–2.68) and eating unwashed vegetables (AOR = 1.58, 95% CI: 1.11–2.24) were significantly associated with intestinal helminthic infection.</p>Conclusion<p>This study revealed that four out of ten schoolchildren were infected with intestinal helminthiasis. Children in lower grades born to mothers with no formal education, with untrimmed fingernails and poor hygiene, not practising hand washing before meals, and consuming raw meat and unwashed vegetables were found to be more susceptible to intestinal helminthic infection. To address soil transmitted helminthiasis and Schistosomasis diseases effectively, local governments, regional health bureaus, and development partners should prioritize targeted interventions and implement innovative strategies to reduce their burden. At the community level, schools and families can play a critical role by reinforcing proper hygiene and sanitation practices among children to tackle diseases.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_9a7d967310ab53685224f7e68a770a67
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fepid.2025.1514964.s002
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30703709
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Data Sheet 1_Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis prevalence and associated factors among school children in the Hawela Tula sub-city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.docxAddisalem Wube (22679048)Tsegaye Alemu (21609045)Tarekegn Solomon (3836281)Epidemiologyfactorsprevalenceprimary school childrenschistosomasoil transmitted helminthiasisHawela Tula sub cityBackground<p>Intestinal helminthiasis is a neglected tropical disease that affects more than 1.5 billion people worldwide, and school-aged children are particularly vulnerable. However, there is limited local evidence in Hawela Tula sub city.</p>Objectives<p>To identify prevalence and factors associated with Schistosomiasis and Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis among schoolchildren at the Primary School in Hawassa, Hawela Tula sub city, Sidama Region, Ethiopia.</p>Methods<p>A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted from October 1 to November 30, 2023. The study used a multistage random sampling technique to select 740 participants. The data were collected via face-to-face interviews using the Kobo collection tool with a smartphone. Stool samples were collected from students and then processed and examined using direct wet mount microscopy and formol-ether concentration techniques. The data were checked for completeness and consistency and then coded and entered into SPSS Version.27, for analysis. Descriptive statistics were computed to describe the data. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression models were used to assess factors associated with intestinal helminthic infections.</p>Results<p>A total of 726 study respondents were included, yielding in a response rate of 98.1%. The mean (±SD) age of the study participants was 8.8 (±2.1) years. The overall prevalence of intestinal helminthic infections among school children was 39.5% (95% CI: 36.0–43.1). The major identified intestinal helminthic parasite species were Ascaris lumbricoides (43.9%), Schistosoma mansoni (26.1%), hookworm species (8.7%), multiple infections (8.7%), and Trichuris trichuria (8.4%). After adjusting for covariates, being in lower grade (1–2) (AOR = 1.53, 95% CI: 1.12–2.10), having a mother with no formal education (AOR = 1.50, 95% CI: 1.05–2.15), having untrimmed fingernails and not clean (AOR = 1.84, 95% CI: 1.12–3.01), not washing hands before meals (AOR = 1.90, 95% CI: 1.35–2.68) and eating unwashed vegetables (AOR = 1.58, 95% CI: 1.11–2.24) were significantly associated with intestinal helminthic infection.</p>Conclusion<p>This study revealed that four out of ten schoolchildren were infected with intestinal helminthiasis. Children in lower grades born to mothers with no formal education, with untrimmed fingernails and poor hygiene, not practising hand washing before meals, and consuming raw meat and unwashed vegetables were found to be more susceptible to intestinal helminthic infection. To address soil transmitted helminthiasis and Schistosomasis diseases effectively, local governments, regional health bureaus, and development partners should prioritize targeted interventions and implement innovative strategies to reduce their burden. At the community level, schools and families can play a critical role by reinforcing proper hygiene and sanitation practices among children to tackle diseases.</p>2025-11-25T06:15:41ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fepid.2025.1514964.s002https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Schistosomiasis_and_soil-transmitted_helminthiasis_prevalence_and_associated_factors_among_school_children_in_the_Hawela_Tula_sub-city_Ethiopia_a_cross-sectional_study_docx/30703709CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307037092025-11-25T06:15:41Z
spellingShingle Data Sheet 1_Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis prevalence and associated factors among school children in the Hawela Tula sub-city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.docx
Addisalem Wube (22679048)
Epidemiology
factors
prevalence
primary school children
schistosoma
soil transmitted helminthiasis
Hawela Tula sub city
status_str publishedVersion
title Data Sheet 1_Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis prevalence and associated factors among school children in the Hawela Tula sub-city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.docx
title_full Data Sheet 1_Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis prevalence and associated factors among school children in the Hawela Tula sub-city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.docx
title_fullStr Data Sheet 1_Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis prevalence and associated factors among school children in the Hawela Tula sub-city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.docx
title_full_unstemmed Data Sheet 1_Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis prevalence and associated factors among school children in the Hawela Tula sub-city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.docx
title_short Data Sheet 1_Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis prevalence and associated factors among school children in the Hawela Tula sub-city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.docx
title_sort Data Sheet 1_Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis prevalence and associated factors among school children in the Hawela Tula sub-city, Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study.docx
topic Epidemiology
factors
prevalence
primary school children
schistosoma
soil transmitted helminthiasis
Hawela Tula sub city