Parallel Temperature Replica-Exchange Molecular Dynamics Simulations Capture the Observed Impact of Stapling on Coiled-Coil Conformational Stability

Macrocyclization or stapling is an important strategy for increasing the conformational stability and target-binding affinity of peptides and proteins, especially in therapeutic contexts. Atomistic simulations of such stapled peptides and proteins could help rationalize existing experimental data an...

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Main Author: Joshua L. Price (1703641) (author)
Published: 2025
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author Joshua L. Price (1703641)
author_facet Joshua L. Price (1703641)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Joshua L. Price (1703641)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-09T21:45:30Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06974.s024
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/media/Parallel_Temperature_Replica-Exchange_Molecular_Dynamics_Simulations_Capture_the_Observed_Impact_of_Stapling_on_Coiled-Coil_Conformational_Stability/28179647
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY-NC 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biophysics
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Computational Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
values closely match
standard approaches exist
provide predictive tools
parallel temperature replica
force fields required
resulting simulations would
peptide conformational stability
force field parameters
several stapled coiled
new stapled peptides
</ sub >)
conformational stability
stapled peptides
>< sub
</ sub
variant relative
variant along
trends among
sufficiently realistic
previous experiments
physically realistic
nonstapled counterparts
nonstapled counterpart
md simulations
intensive nature
important strategy
g </
functional groups
coil variants
binding affinity
atomistic simulations
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Parallel Temperature Replica-Exchange Molecular Dynamics Simulations Capture the Observed Impact of Stapling on Coiled-Coil Conformational Stability
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
Media
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description Macrocyclization or stapling is an important strategy for increasing the conformational stability and target-binding affinity of peptides and proteins, especially in therapeutic contexts. Atomistic simulations of such stapled peptides and proteins could help rationalize existing experimental data and provide predictive tools for the design of new stapled peptides and proteins. Standard approaches exist for incorporating nonstandard amino acids and functional groups into the force fields required for MD simulations and have been used in the context of stapling for more than a decade. However, enthusiasm for their use has been limited by their time-intensive nature and concerns about whether the resulting simulations would be physically realistic. Here, we report the development of force field parameters for two unnatural triazole staples, which we have incorporated into implicit-solvent parallel temperature replica-exchange molecular dynamics simulations of several stapled coiled-coil variants and their nonstapled counterparts. We used these simulations to calculate melting temperatures (<i>T</i><sub>m</sub>) of each variant along with the impact of stapling on the conformational stability of each variant relative to its nonstapled counterpart (ΔΔ<i>G</i>). Trends among these simulated <i>T</i><sub>m</sub> and ΔΔ<i>G</i> values closely match those observed in previous experiments, suggesting that the parameters we developed for these staples are sufficiently realistic to be useful in predicting the impact of stapling on the protein/peptide conformational stability in other contexts.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_a0836394d8d38bd6a9ddc19aa918e708
identifier_str_mv 10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06974.s024
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28179647
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY-NC 4.0
spelling Parallel Temperature Replica-Exchange Molecular Dynamics Simulations Capture the Observed Impact of Stapling on Coiled-Coil Conformational StabilityJoshua L. Price (1703641)BiophysicsBiochemistryBiotechnologyComputational BiologyBiological Sciences not elsewhere classifiedChemical Sciences not elsewhere classifiedPhysical Sciences not elsewhere classifiedInformation Systems not elsewhere classifiedvalues closely matchstandard approaches existprovide predictive toolsparallel temperature replicaforce fields requiredresulting simulations wouldpeptide conformational stabilityforce field parametersseveral stapled coilednew stapled peptides</ sub >)conformational stabilitystapled peptides>< sub</ subvariant relativevariant alongtrends amongsufficiently realisticprevious experimentsphysically realisticnonstapled counterpartsnonstapled counterpartmd simulationsintensive natureimportant strategyg </functional groupscoil variantsbinding affinityatomistic simulationsMacrocyclization or stapling is an important strategy for increasing the conformational stability and target-binding affinity of peptides and proteins, especially in therapeutic contexts. Atomistic simulations of such stapled peptides and proteins could help rationalize existing experimental data and provide predictive tools for the design of new stapled peptides and proteins. Standard approaches exist for incorporating nonstandard amino acids and functional groups into the force fields required for MD simulations and have been used in the context of stapling for more than a decade. However, enthusiasm for their use has been limited by their time-intensive nature and concerns about whether the resulting simulations would be physically realistic. Here, we report the development of force field parameters for two unnatural triazole staples, which we have incorporated into implicit-solvent parallel temperature replica-exchange molecular dynamics simulations of several stapled coiled-coil variants and their nonstapled counterparts. We used these simulations to calculate melting temperatures (<i>T</i><sub>m</sub>) of each variant along with the impact of stapling on the conformational stability of each variant relative to its nonstapled counterpart (ΔΔ<i>G</i>). Trends among these simulated <i>T</i><sub>m</sub> and ΔΔ<i>G</i> values closely match those observed in previous experiments, suggesting that the parameters we developed for these staples are sufficiently realistic to be useful in predicting the impact of stapling on the protein/peptide conformational stability in other contexts.2025-01-09T21:45:30ZDatasetMediainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.1021/acs.jpcb.4c06974.s024https://figshare.com/articles/media/Parallel_Temperature_Replica-Exchange_Molecular_Dynamics_Simulations_Capture_the_Observed_Impact_of_Stapling_on_Coiled-Coil_Conformational_Stability/28179647CC BY-NC 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/281796472025-01-09T21:45:30Z
spellingShingle Parallel Temperature Replica-Exchange Molecular Dynamics Simulations Capture the Observed Impact of Stapling on Coiled-Coil Conformational Stability
Joshua L. Price (1703641)
Biophysics
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Computational Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
values closely match
standard approaches exist
provide predictive tools
parallel temperature replica
force fields required
resulting simulations would
peptide conformational stability
force field parameters
several stapled coiled
new stapled peptides
</ sub >)
conformational stability
stapled peptides
>< sub
</ sub
variant relative
variant along
trends among
sufficiently realistic
previous experiments
physically realistic
nonstapled counterparts
nonstapled counterpart
md simulations
intensive nature
important strategy
g </
functional groups
coil variants
binding affinity
atomistic simulations
status_str publishedVersion
title Parallel Temperature Replica-Exchange Molecular Dynamics Simulations Capture the Observed Impact of Stapling on Coiled-Coil Conformational Stability
title_full Parallel Temperature Replica-Exchange Molecular Dynamics Simulations Capture the Observed Impact of Stapling on Coiled-Coil Conformational Stability
title_fullStr Parallel Temperature Replica-Exchange Molecular Dynamics Simulations Capture the Observed Impact of Stapling on Coiled-Coil Conformational Stability
title_full_unstemmed Parallel Temperature Replica-Exchange Molecular Dynamics Simulations Capture the Observed Impact of Stapling on Coiled-Coil Conformational Stability
title_short Parallel Temperature Replica-Exchange Molecular Dynamics Simulations Capture the Observed Impact of Stapling on Coiled-Coil Conformational Stability
title_sort Parallel Temperature Replica-Exchange Molecular Dynamics Simulations Capture the Observed Impact of Stapling on Coiled-Coil Conformational Stability
topic Biophysics
Biochemistry
Biotechnology
Computational Biology
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
values closely match
standard approaches exist
provide predictive tools
parallel temperature replica
force fields required
resulting simulations would
peptide conformational stability
force field parameters
several stapled coiled
new stapled peptides
</ sub >)
conformational stability
stapled peptides
>< sub
</ sub
variant relative
variant along
trends among
sufficiently realistic
previous experiments
physically realistic
nonstapled counterparts
nonstapled counterpart
md simulations
intensive nature
important strategy
g </
functional groups
coil variants
binding affinity
atomistic simulations