Spatial anisotropy (a)-(d) and, on directional anisotropy (e) and (f) of SNFG titanium cranial bone implants with primitive, diamond, IWP, and gyroid topologies, all with , against varying orientations.

<p>The vertical axis represents either <b>or</b> <b>direction, and transverse axis represents the</b> <b>direction.</b></p>

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Main Author: Nguyen Van Viet (22216476) (author)
Other Authors: Wael Zaki (22216479) (author), Marwan El-Rich (10884948) (author)
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1852016799121408000
author Nguyen Van Viet (22216476)
author2 Wael Zaki (22216479)
Marwan El-Rich (10884948)
author2_role author
author
author_facet Nguyen Van Viet (22216476)
Wael Zaki (22216479)
Marwan El-Rich (10884948)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Nguyen Van Viet (22216476)
Wael Zaki (22216479)
Marwan El-Rich (10884948)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-09-09T17:37:41Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0332104.g007
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Spatial_anisotropy_a_-_d_and_on_directional_anisotropy_e_and_f_of_SNFG_titanium_cranial_bone_implants_with_primitive_diamond_IWP_and_gyroid_topologies_all_with_against_varying_orientations_/30088797
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biophysics
Medicine
Biotechnology
Space Science
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
zero mean curvature
yield strength higher
white polylactic acid
varies nonlinearly along
reduced stress shielding
optimal load transfer
mechanical stress throughout
maximum percentage difference
material distribution allows
critical yield surface
accurately captured using
cranial titanium implants
enhancing implant longevity
enhanced bone ingrowth
wave velocity anisotropy
trabecular part length
cranial bone implants
bone implants
implant may
implant body
natural bone
work lays
weight ratio
waves transmit
tuneable properties
tissue integration
three dimensions
suitable candidate
study presents
result indicates
reaction analysis
porous architecture
numerical model
numerical analysis
novel design
key factor
interconnected porosity
gradient index
elastic stiffness
efficient method
different patterns
considered ideal
closely replicate
6 %.
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Spatial anisotropy (a)-(d) and, on directional anisotropy (e) and (f) of SNFG titanium cranial bone implants with primitive, diamond, IWP, and gyroid topologies, all with , against varying orientations.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Figure
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description <p>The vertical axis represents either <b>or</b> <b>direction, and transverse axis represents the</b> <b>direction.</b></p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_a75b4ee9c7d40f97c74d4a8a6abbdfd7
identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0332104.g007
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30088797
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Spatial anisotropy (a)-(d) and, on directional anisotropy (e) and (f) of SNFG titanium cranial bone implants with primitive, diamond, IWP, and gyroid topologies, all with , against varying orientations.Nguyen Van Viet (22216476)Wael Zaki (22216479)Marwan El-Rich (10884948)BiophysicsMedicineBiotechnologySpace ScienceBiological Sciences not elsewhere classifiedPhysical Sciences not elsewhere classifiedzero mean curvatureyield strength higherwhite polylactic acidvaries nonlinearly alongreduced stress shieldingoptimal load transfermechanical stress throughoutmaximum percentage differencematerial distribution allowscritical yield surfaceaccurately captured usingcranial titanium implantsenhancing implant longevityenhanced bone ingrowthwave velocity anisotropytrabecular part lengthcranial bone implantsbone implantsimplant mayimplant bodynatural bonework laysweight ratiowaves transmittuneable propertiestissue integrationthree dimensionssuitable candidatestudy presentsresult indicatesreaction analysisporous architecturenumerical modelnumerical analysisnovel designkey factorinterconnected porositygradient indexelastic stiffnessefficient methoddifferent patternsconsidered idealclosely replicate6 %.<p>The vertical axis represents either <b>or</b> <b>direction, and transverse axis represents the</b> <b>direction.</b></p>2025-09-09T17:37:41ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.1371/journal.pone.0332104.g007https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Spatial_anisotropy_a_-_d_and_on_directional_anisotropy_e_and_f_of_SNFG_titanium_cranial_bone_implants_with_primitive_diamond_IWP_and_gyroid_topologies_all_with_against_varying_orientations_/30088797CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/300887972025-09-09T17:37:41Z
spellingShingle Spatial anisotropy (a)-(d) and, on directional anisotropy (e) and (f) of SNFG titanium cranial bone implants with primitive, diamond, IWP, and gyroid topologies, all with , against varying orientations.
Nguyen Van Viet (22216476)
Biophysics
Medicine
Biotechnology
Space Science
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
zero mean curvature
yield strength higher
white polylactic acid
varies nonlinearly along
reduced stress shielding
optimal load transfer
mechanical stress throughout
maximum percentage difference
material distribution allows
critical yield surface
accurately captured using
cranial titanium implants
enhancing implant longevity
enhanced bone ingrowth
wave velocity anisotropy
trabecular part length
cranial bone implants
bone implants
implant may
implant body
natural bone
work lays
weight ratio
waves transmit
tuneable properties
tissue integration
three dimensions
suitable candidate
study presents
result indicates
reaction analysis
porous architecture
numerical model
numerical analysis
novel design
key factor
interconnected porosity
gradient index
elastic stiffness
efficient method
different patterns
considered ideal
closely replicate
6 %.
status_str publishedVersion
title Spatial anisotropy (a)-(d) and, on directional anisotropy (e) and (f) of SNFG titanium cranial bone implants with primitive, diamond, IWP, and gyroid topologies, all with , against varying orientations.
title_full Spatial anisotropy (a)-(d) and, on directional anisotropy (e) and (f) of SNFG titanium cranial bone implants with primitive, diamond, IWP, and gyroid topologies, all with , against varying orientations.
title_fullStr Spatial anisotropy (a)-(d) and, on directional anisotropy (e) and (f) of SNFG titanium cranial bone implants with primitive, diamond, IWP, and gyroid topologies, all with , against varying orientations.
title_full_unstemmed Spatial anisotropy (a)-(d) and, on directional anisotropy (e) and (f) of SNFG titanium cranial bone implants with primitive, diamond, IWP, and gyroid topologies, all with , against varying orientations.
title_short Spatial anisotropy (a)-(d) and, on directional anisotropy (e) and (f) of SNFG titanium cranial bone implants with primitive, diamond, IWP, and gyroid topologies, all with , against varying orientations.
title_sort Spatial anisotropy (a)-(d) and, on directional anisotropy (e) and (f) of SNFG titanium cranial bone implants with primitive, diamond, IWP, and gyroid topologies, all with , against varying orientations.
topic Biophysics
Medicine
Biotechnology
Space Science
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
zero mean curvature
yield strength higher
white polylactic acid
varies nonlinearly along
reduced stress shielding
optimal load transfer
mechanical stress throughout
maximum percentage difference
material distribution allows
critical yield surface
accurately captured using
cranial titanium implants
enhancing implant longevity
enhanced bone ingrowth
wave velocity anisotropy
trabecular part length
cranial bone implants
bone implants
implant may
implant body
natural bone
work lays
weight ratio
waves transmit
tuneable properties
tissue integration
three dimensions
suitable candidate
study presents
result indicates
reaction analysis
porous architecture
numerical model
numerical analysis
novel design
key factor
interconnected porosity
gradient index
elastic stiffness
efficient method
different patterns
considered ideal
closely replicate
6 %.