Features of CNN architectures.

<div><p>Background</p><p>Retinal problems are critical because they can cause severe vision loss if not treated. Traditional methods for diagnosing retinal disorders often rely heavily on manual interpretation of optical coherence tomography (OCT) images, which can be time-co...

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المؤلف الرئيسي: Gülcan Gencer (20691782) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Kerem Gencer (20691785) (author)
منشور في: 2025
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author Gülcan Gencer (20691782)
author2 Kerem Gencer (20691785)
author2_role author
author_facet Gülcan Gencer (20691782)
Kerem Gencer (20691785)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gülcan Gencer (20691782)
Kerem Gencer (20691785)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-02-07T18:46:07Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0318657.t002
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Features_of_CNN_architectures_/28372994
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Cancer
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
provide high success
produced excellent results
optical coherence tomography
indicate substantial promise
duke &# 8217
aided diagnostic tools
adaptively recalibrating per
using artificial intelligence
image classification tasks
se blocks increase
model scaling strategies
model &# 8217
detecting retinal disorders
dme ), drusen
oct images using
retinal disorders
categorized using
including dme
classification performance
proposed se
hybrid se
xlink ">
traditional methods
softmax algorithm
paper offers
oct images
oct datasets
manual interpretation
known approaches
findings emphasize
fewer parameters
early diagnosis
early detection
current best
combined features
choroidal neovascularization
architectures enhances
accurate detection
accuracy rates
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Features of CNN architectures.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description <div><p>Background</p><p>Retinal problems are critical because they can cause severe vision loss if not treated. Traditional methods for diagnosing retinal disorders often rely heavily on manual interpretation of optical coherence tomography (OCT) images, which can be time-consuming and dependent on the expertise of ophthalmologists. This leads to challenges in early diagnosis, especially as retinal diseases like diabetic macular edema (DME), Drusen, and Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) become more prevalent. OCT helps ophthalmologists diagnose patients more accurately by allowing for early detection. This paper offers a hybrid SE (Squeeze-and-Excitation)-Enhanced Hybrid Model for detecting retinal disorders from OCT images, including DME, Drusen, and CNV, using artificial intelligence and deep learning.</p><p>Methods</p><p>The model integrates SE blocks with EfficientNetB0 and Xception architectures, which provide high success in image classification tasks. EfficientNetB0 achieves high accuracy with fewer parameters through model scaling strategies, while Xception offers powerful feature extraction using deep separable convolutions. The combination of these architectures enhances both the efficiency and classification performance of the model, enabling more accurate detection of retinal disorders from OCT images. Additionally, SE blocks increase the representational ability of the network by adaptively recalibrating per-channel feature responses.</p><p>Results</p><p>The combined features from EfficientNetB0 and Xception are processed via fully connected layers and categorized using the Softmax algorithm. The methodology was tested on UCSD and Duke’s OCT datasets and produced excellent results. The proposed SE-Improved Hybrid Model outperformed the current best-known approaches, with accuracy rates of 99.58% on the UCSD dataset and 99.18% on the Duke dataset.</p><p>Conclusion</p><p>These findings emphasize the model’s ability to effectively diagnose retinal disorders using OCT images and indicate substantial promise for the development of computer-aided diagnostic tools in the field of ophthalmology.</p></div>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_aeef69c3ea3b0b187bb72dbaf41a8a67
identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0318657.t002
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28372994
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Features of CNN architectures.Gülcan Gencer (20691782)Kerem Gencer (20691785)MedicineNeuroscienceBiotechnologyCancerBiological Sciences not elsewhere classifiedInformation Systems not elsewhere classifiedprovide high successproduced excellent resultsoptical coherence tomographyindicate substantial promiseduke &# 8217aided diagnostic toolsadaptively recalibrating perusing artificial intelligenceimage classification tasksse blocks increasemodel scaling strategiesmodel &# 8217detecting retinal disordersdme ), drusenoct images usingretinal disorderscategorized usingincluding dmeclassification performanceproposed sehybrid sexlink ">traditional methodssoftmax algorithmpaper offersoct imagesoct datasetsmanual interpretationknown approachesfindings emphasizefewer parametersearly diagnosisearly detectioncurrent bestcombined featureschoroidal neovascularizationarchitectures enhancesaccurate detectionaccuracy rates<div><p>Background</p><p>Retinal problems are critical because they can cause severe vision loss if not treated. Traditional methods for diagnosing retinal disorders often rely heavily on manual interpretation of optical coherence tomography (OCT) images, which can be time-consuming and dependent on the expertise of ophthalmologists. This leads to challenges in early diagnosis, especially as retinal diseases like diabetic macular edema (DME), Drusen, and Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) become more prevalent. OCT helps ophthalmologists diagnose patients more accurately by allowing for early detection. This paper offers a hybrid SE (Squeeze-and-Excitation)-Enhanced Hybrid Model for detecting retinal disorders from OCT images, including DME, Drusen, and CNV, using artificial intelligence and deep learning.</p><p>Methods</p><p>The model integrates SE blocks with EfficientNetB0 and Xception architectures, which provide high success in image classification tasks. EfficientNetB0 achieves high accuracy with fewer parameters through model scaling strategies, while Xception offers powerful feature extraction using deep separable convolutions. The combination of these architectures enhances both the efficiency and classification performance of the model, enabling more accurate detection of retinal disorders from OCT images. Additionally, SE blocks increase the representational ability of the network by adaptively recalibrating per-channel feature responses.</p><p>Results</p><p>The combined features from EfficientNetB0 and Xception are processed via fully connected layers and categorized using the Softmax algorithm. The methodology was tested on UCSD and Duke’s OCT datasets and produced excellent results. The proposed SE-Improved Hybrid Model outperformed the current best-known approaches, with accuracy rates of 99.58% on the UCSD dataset and 99.18% on the Duke dataset.</p><p>Conclusion</p><p>These findings emphasize the model’s ability to effectively diagnose retinal disorders using OCT images and indicate substantial promise for the development of computer-aided diagnostic tools in the field of ophthalmology.</p></div>2025-02-07T18:46:07ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.1371/journal.pone.0318657.t002https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Features_of_CNN_architectures_/28372994CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/283729942025-02-07T18:46:07Z
spellingShingle Features of CNN architectures.
Gülcan Gencer (20691782)
Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Cancer
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
provide high success
produced excellent results
optical coherence tomography
indicate substantial promise
duke &# 8217
aided diagnostic tools
adaptively recalibrating per
using artificial intelligence
image classification tasks
se blocks increase
model scaling strategies
model &# 8217
detecting retinal disorders
dme ), drusen
oct images using
retinal disorders
categorized using
including dme
classification performance
proposed se
hybrid se
xlink ">
traditional methods
softmax algorithm
paper offers
oct images
oct datasets
manual interpretation
known approaches
findings emphasize
fewer parameters
early diagnosis
early detection
current best
combined features
choroidal neovascularization
architectures enhances
accurate detection
accuracy rates
status_str publishedVersion
title Features of CNN architectures.
title_full Features of CNN architectures.
title_fullStr Features of CNN architectures.
title_full_unstemmed Features of CNN architectures.
title_short Features of CNN architectures.
title_sort Features of CNN architectures.
topic Medicine
Neuroscience
Biotechnology
Cancer
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Information Systems not elsewhere classified
provide high success
produced excellent results
optical coherence tomography
indicate substantial promise
duke &# 8217
aided diagnostic tools
adaptively recalibrating per
using artificial intelligence
image classification tasks
se blocks increase
model scaling strategies
model &# 8217
detecting retinal disorders
dme ), drusen
oct images using
retinal disorders
categorized using
including dme
classification performance
proposed se
hybrid se
xlink ">
traditional methods
softmax algorithm
paper offers
oct images
oct datasets
manual interpretation
known approaches
findings emphasize
fewer parameters
early diagnosis
early detection
current best
combined features
choroidal neovascularization
architectures enhances
accurate detection
accuracy rates