Data Sheet 2_Enhancing tobacco quality and flavor through cold plasma treatment: structural, chemical, and sensory modifications.xlsx

<p>Cold plasma (CP) treatment has emerged as a promising green processing technology for enhancing the quality of tobacco by modifying its physical structure and chemical composition. This study investigated the effects of CP on Zimbabwe and Yunnan tobacco, focusing on its impact on sensory at...

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मुख्य लेखक: Xiujuan Xu (8810141) (author)
अन्य लेखक: Min Wang (21070) (author), Qingzhao Shi (1549885) (author), Shan Liu (193759) (author), Weiping Yang (422479) (author), Chunqiang Yang (22686482) (author), Ji Ma (330962) (author), Renqi Wang (4257772) (author)
प्रकाशित: 2025
विषय:
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_version_ 1849927624349974528
author Xiujuan Xu (8810141)
author2 Min Wang (21070)
Qingzhao Shi (1549885)
Shan Liu (193759)
Weiping Yang (422479)
Chunqiang Yang (22686482)
Ji Ma (330962)
Renqi Wang (4257772)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Xiujuan Xu (8810141)
Min Wang (21070)
Qingzhao Shi (1549885)
Shan Liu (193759)
Weiping Yang (422479)
Chunqiang Yang (22686482)
Ji Ma (330962)
Renqi Wang (4257772)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Xiujuan Xu (8810141)
Min Wang (21070)
Qingzhao Shi (1549885)
Shan Liu (193759)
Weiping Yang (422479)
Chunqiang Yang (22686482)
Ji Ma (330962)
Renqi Wang (4257772)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-26T05:15:10Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fmolb.2025.1724715.s001
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_2_Enhancing_tobacco_quality_and_flavor_through_cold_plasma_treatment_structural_chemical_and_sensory_modifications_xlsx/30717755
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Molecular Biology
cold plasma
nontargeted analysis
LC-MS
lipids
flavor
non-thermal treatment
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Data Sheet 2_Enhancing tobacco quality and flavor through cold plasma treatment: structural, chemical, and sensory modifications.xlsx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description <p>Cold plasma (CP) treatment has emerged as a promising green processing technology for enhancing the quality of tobacco by modifying its physical structure and chemical composition. This study investigated the effects of CP on Zimbabwe and Yunnan tobacco, focusing on its impact on sensory attributes, microstructure, and molecular composition. CP treatment, optimized at 100 kV for 1 min, enhances both the aroma and smoke smoothness, increasing sensory scores from 6 to 7. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that CP treatment induced surface disruption, creating irregular pores and increasing the pore density, which could enhance drying kinetics. Nontargeted metabolomics analysis reveals 43 putatively annotated metabolites which are significantly varied after CP treatments (i.e., fold change >3 and q-value <0.05), which correlated with improved sensory characteristics. Among these annotated compounds, substantial changes in the lipidomic profile is identified, with specific reductions in highly unsaturated and ether-linked phospholipids. These findings suggest that CP treatment selectively modifies surface lipids, potentially improving tobacco flavor by reducing harshness and enhancing aroma release. Furthermore, the study confirmed the role of CP in reducing excess surface lipids, as demonstrated using soy lecithin-doped tobacco as a model system. Overall, CP offers significant potential for enhancing tobacco flavor and quality, with implications for more sustainable and efficient post-harvest processing.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_b0bbbf1d9ec349b4d98d6baa7d4dac18
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fmolb.2025.1724715.s001
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30717755
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Data Sheet 2_Enhancing tobacco quality and flavor through cold plasma treatment: structural, chemical, and sensory modifications.xlsxXiujuan Xu (8810141)Min Wang (21070)Qingzhao Shi (1549885)Shan Liu (193759)Weiping Yang (422479)Chunqiang Yang (22686482)Ji Ma (330962)Renqi Wang (4257772)Molecular Biologycold plasmanontargeted analysisLC-MSlipidsflavornon-thermal treatment<p>Cold plasma (CP) treatment has emerged as a promising green processing technology for enhancing the quality of tobacco by modifying its physical structure and chemical composition. This study investigated the effects of CP on Zimbabwe and Yunnan tobacco, focusing on its impact on sensory attributes, microstructure, and molecular composition. CP treatment, optimized at 100 kV for 1 min, enhances both the aroma and smoke smoothness, increasing sensory scores from 6 to 7. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that CP treatment induced surface disruption, creating irregular pores and increasing the pore density, which could enhance drying kinetics. Nontargeted metabolomics analysis reveals 43 putatively annotated metabolites which are significantly varied after CP treatments (i.e., fold change >3 and q-value <0.05), which correlated with improved sensory characteristics. Among these annotated compounds, substantial changes in the lipidomic profile is identified, with specific reductions in highly unsaturated and ether-linked phospholipids. These findings suggest that CP treatment selectively modifies surface lipids, potentially improving tobacco flavor by reducing harshness and enhancing aroma release. Furthermore, the study confirmed the role of CP in reducing excess surface lipids, as demonstrated using soy lecithin-doped tobacco as a model system. Overall, CP offers significant potential for enhancing tobacco flavor and quality, with implications for more sustainable and efficient post-harvest processing.</p>2025-11-26T05:15:10ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fmolb.2025.1724715.s001https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_2_Enhancing_tobacco_quality_and_flavor_through_cold_plasma_treatment_structural_chemical_and_sensory_modifications_xlsx/30717755CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307177552025-11-26T05:15:10Z
spellingShingle Data Sheet 2_Enhancing tobacco quality and flavor through cold plasma treatment: structural, chemical, and sensory modifications.xlsx
Xiujuan Xu (8810141)
Molecular Biology
cold plasma
nontargeted analysis
LC-MS
lipids
flavor
non-thermal treatment
status_str publishedVersion
title Data Sheet 2_Enhancing tobacco quality and flavor through cold plasma treatment: structural, chemical, and sensory modifications.xlsx
title_full Data Sheet 2_Enhancing tobacco quality and flavor through cold plasma treatment: structural, chemical, and sensory modifications.xlsx
title_fullStr Data Sheet 2_Enhancing tobacco quality and flavor through cold plasma treatment: structural, chemical, and sensory modifications.xlsx
title_full_unstemmed Data Sheet 2_Enhancing tobacco quality and flavor through cold plasma treatment: structural, chemical, and sensory modifications.xlsx
title_short Data Sheet 2_Enhancing tobacco quality and flavor through cold plasma treatment: structural, chemical, and sensory modifications.xlsx
title_sort Data Sheet 2_Enhancing tobacco quality and flavor through cold plasma treatment: structural, chemical, and sensory modifications.xlsx
topic Molecular Biology
cold plasma
nontargeted analysis
LC-MS
lipids
flavor
non-thermal treatment