Graphical representation of beta diversity analysis and bacterial abundance in broiler ceca.

<p>(A) nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) plot of beta diversity among individual fat types in the cecal microbiota of broilers at the species level; (B) NMDS plot of beta diversity among three groups (BSFL, plant oils, and animal fats) in the cecal microbiota of broilers at the species...

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Bibliografiset tiedot
Päätekijä: Muhammad Rumman Aslam (22683482) (author)
Muut tekijät: Bartosz Kierończyk (500220) (author), Piotr Szymkowiak (22683485) (author), Liliana Ciesielska (22683488) (author), Mateusz Rawski (500223) (author), Robert Mikuła (6595409) (author), Damian Józefiak (500219) (author)
Julkaistu: 2025
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Yhteenveto:<p>(A) nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) plot of beta diversity among individual fat types in the cecal microbiota of broilers at the species level; (B) NMDS plot of beta diversity among three groups (BSFL, plant oils, and animal fats) in the cecal microbiota of broilers at the species level; (C) distribution of cecal bacteria at different taxonomic levels (phylum, family, and genus) among various fat types, including the top 20 families and genera. BSFL – basal diet with 100% black soldier fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) larval fat; plant oils (SO – basal diet with 100% soybean oil; RO – basal diet with 100% rapeseed oil; PO – basal diet with 100% palm oil; PKFD – basal diet with 100% palm kernel fat distillate); animal fats (PF – basal diet with 100% poultry fat; PL – basal diet with 100% pig lard; BT – basal diet with 100% beef tallow).</p>