Study flow.
<div><p>Introduction</p><p>Robotic technologies have been developed for motor rehabilitation and such robots have shown favourable results when compared with equivalent doses of usual clinical therapy. Recently, robotic interventions have been suggested to be applied in ortho...
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| المؤلف الرئيسي: | |
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| مؤلفون آخرون: | , , , , |
| منشور في: |
2025
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| الموضوعات: | |
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| _version_ | 1852021067330093056 |
|---|---|
| author | Eng Wah Tan (21175567) |
| author2 | Siaw Chui Chai (11199611) Yoshiyuki Sankai (600048) Masahiro Shingu (21175570) Nor Afifi Razaob (18297725) Hafez Hussain (21175573) |
| author2_role | author author author author author |
| author_facet | Eng Wah Tan (21175567) Siaw Chui Chai (11199611) Yoshiyuki Sankai (600048) Masahiro Shingu (21175570) Nor Afifi Razaob (18297725) Hafez Hussain (21175573) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Eng Wah Tan (21175567) Siaw Chui Chai (11199611) Yoshiyuki Sankai (600048) Masahiro Shingu (21175570) Nor Afifi Razaob (18297725) Hafez Hussain (21175573) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2025-04-24T17:48:50Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0322191.g002 |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Study_flow_/28859674 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Medicine Biotechnology Developmental Biology Cancer Mental Health Infectious Diseases Virology upper extremity disorders shown favourable results functional recovery training week therapy sessions usual clinical therapy shows positive outcomes combined conventional therapy xlink "> workers gross hand dexterity robotic exoskeleton therapy sj intervention ). sj robotic therapy wrist functionality following conventional therapy xlink "> robotic intervention therapy program secondary outcomes robotic technology robotic interventions primary outcomes intervention group therapy effectiveness upon completion two groups study protocol study aims residual disability registration number receive 5 published evidence pinch strengths outcome measure orthopaedic rehabilitation motor rehabilitation may impact lam assessment four weeks equivalent doses employment readiness e ., analysed using 4 weeks |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Study flow. |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Image Figure info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion image |
| description | <div><p>Introduction</p><p>Robotic technologies have been developed for motor rehabilitation and such robots have shown favourable results when compared with equivalent doses of usual clinical therapy. Recently, robotic interventions have been suggested to be applied in orthopaedic rehabilitation with upper extremity disorders, especially those related to hand and wrist. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of combined conventional therapy and HAL-SJ robotic therapy in restoring the wrist functionality following the fractures as compared to the standard conventional therapy solely.</p><p>Methods and analysis</p><p>Workers with wrist fractures will be randomized in two groups, i.e., the control group (conventional therapy) and intervention group (combination of conventional therapy and robotic HAL-SJ intervention). All participants will receive 5-day/week therapy sessions for four weeks. Primary outcomes of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) outcome measure and secondary outcomes of range of motion, grip and pinch strengths, fine and gross hand dexterity as well as pain and the Lam Assessment of Stages of Employment Readiness (LASER) will be assessed at baseline assessment and upon completion of the therapy program after 4 weeks. Data from the baseline and post intervention outcome measures will be analysed using a Repeated Measures ANOVA to compare the therapy effectiveness of both control and intervention groups.</p><p>Results</p><p>Participants recruitment and data collection are in progress</p><p>Discussion</p><p>Wrist fractures can produce some residual disability and pain that may impact the functionality of a person. The application of robotic technology in facilitating upper limb movement and functional recovery training is extensive and shows positive outcomes in the field of neurorehabilitation. However, there is a lacking of published evidence about the effectiveness of robotic intervention in orthopaedic rehabilitation, especially in the field of hand therapy.</p><p>Conclusion</p><p>Participants recruitment and data collection are still ongoing</p><p>Clinical trial registration</p><p>This trial is registered with the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (registration number: ACTRN12622000413729).</p></div> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara_d04eb7be7ce888bbb40f8490a03178d6 |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0322191.g002 |
| network_acronym_str | Manara |
| network_name_str | ManaraRepo |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/28859674 |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | Study flow.Eng Wah Tan (21175567)Siaw Chui Chai (11199611)Yoshiyuki Sankai (600048)Masahiro Shingu (21175570)Nor Afifi Razaob (18297725)Hafez Hussain (21175573)MedicineBiotechnologyDevelopmental BiologyCancerMental HealthInfectious DiseasesVirologyupper extremity disordersshown favourable resultsfunctional recovery trainingweek therapy sessionsusual clinical therapyshows positive outcomescombined conventional therapyxlink "> workersgross hand dexterityrobotic exoskeleton therapysj intervention ).sj robotic therapywrist functionality followingconventional therapyxlink ">robotic interventiontherapy programsecondary outcomesrobotic technologyrobotic interventionsprimary outcomesintervention grouptherapy effectivenessupon completiontwo groupsstudy protocolstudy aimsresidual disabilityregistration numberreceive 5published evidencepinch strengthsoutcome measureorthopaedic rehabilitationmotor rehabilitationmay impactlam assessmentfour weeksequivalent dosesemployment readinesse .,analysed using4 weeks<div><p>Introduction</p><p>Robotic technologies have been developed for motor rehabilitation and such robots have shown favourable results when compared with equivalent doses of usual clinical therapy. Recently, robotic interventions have been suggested to be applied in orthopaedic rehabilitation with upper extremity disorders, especially those related to hand and wrist. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of combined conventional therapy and HAL-SJ robotic therapy in restoring the wrist functionality following the fractures as compared to the standard conventional therapy solely.</p><p>Methods and analysis</p><p>Workers with wrist fractures will be randomized in two groups, i.e., the control group (conventional therapy) and intervention group (combination of conventional therapy and robotic HAL-SJ intervention). All participants will receive 5-day/week therapy sessions for four weeks. Primary outcomes of the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) outcome measure and secondary outcomes of range of motion, grip and pinch strengths, fine and gross hand dexterity as well as pain and the Lam Assessment of Stages of Employment Readiness (LASER) will be assessed at baseline assessment and upon completion of the therapy program after 4 weeks. Data from the baseline and post intervention outcome measures will be analysed using a Repeated Measures ANOVA to compare the therapy effectiveness of both control and intervention groups.</p><p>Results</p><p>Participants recruitment and data collection are in progress</p><p>Discussion</p><p>Wrist fractures can produce some residual disability and pain that may impact the functionality of a person. The application of robotic technology in facilitating upper limb movement and functional recovery training is extensive and shows positive outcomes in the field of neurorehabilitation. However, there is a lacking of published evidence about the effectiveness of robotic intervention in orthopaedic rehabilitation, especially in the field of hand therapy.</p><p>Conclusion</p><p>Participants recruitment and data collection are still ongoing</p><p>Clinical trial registration</p><p>This trial is registered with the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry (registration number: ACTRN12622000413729).</p></div>2025-04-24T17:48:50ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.1371/journal.pone.0322191.g002https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Study_flow_/28859674CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/288596742025-04-24T17:48:50Z |
| spellingShingle | Study flow. Eng Wah Tan (21175567) Medicine Biotechnology Developmental Biology Cancer Mental Health Infectious Diseases Virology upper extremity disorders shown favourable results functional recovery training week therapy sessions usual clinical therapy shows positive outcomes combined conventional therapy xlink "> workers gross hand dexterity robotic exoskeleton therapy sj intervention ). sj robotic therapy wrist functionality following conventional therapy xlink "> robotic intervention therapy program secondary outcomes robotic technology robotic interventions primary outcomes intervention group therapy effectiveness upon completion two groups study protocol study aims residual disability registration number receive 5 published evidence pinch strengths outcome measure orthopaedic rehabilitation motor rehabilitation may impact lam assessment four weeks equivalent doses employment readiness e ., analysed using 4 weeks |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Study flow. |
| title_full | Study flow. |
| title_fullStr | Study flow. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study flow. |
| title_short | Study flow. |
| title_sort | Study flow. |
| topic | Medicine Biotechnology Developmental Biology Cancer Mental Health Infectious Diseases Virology upper extremity disorders shown favourable results functional recovery training week therapy sessions usual clinical therapy shows positive outcomes combined conventional therapy xlink "> workers gross hand dexterity robotic exoskeleton therapy sj intervention ). sj robotic therapy wrist functionality following conventional therapy xlink "> robotic intervention therapy program secondary outcomes robotic technology robotic interventions primary outcomes intervention group therapy effectiveness upon completion two groups study protocol study aims residual disability registration number receive 5 published evidence pinch strengths outcome measure orthopaedic rehabilitation motor rehabilitation may impact lam assessment four weeks equivalent doses employment readiness e ., analysed using 4 weeks |