Table 3_Effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy using a depigmented, polymerized extract of cat epithelium in allergic patients: a retrospective, real-world study.docx

Background<p>Allergy to animal epithelium is on the rise with an estimated 26% of European adults presenting to clinics for suspected inhalant allergy are sensitized to cats, and allergen avoidance measures are often difficult to implement and often ineffective.</p>Methods<p>Real-w...

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Main Author: María Aránzazu Jiménez-Blanco (22268017) (author)
Other Authors: María Rosario González-Mendiola (22268020) (author), Cosmin Boteanu (22268023) (author), Javier Dionicio Elera (22268026) (author), Maria Luisa Sánchez-Millán (22268029) (author), M. Ruíz-García (22268032) (author), Jose Julio Laguna (22268035) (author)
Published: 2025
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author María Aránzazu Jiménez-Blanco (22268017)
author2 María Rosario González-Mendiola (22268020)
Cosmin Boteanu (22268023)
Javier Dionicio Elera (22268026)
Maria Luisa Sánchez-Millán (22268029)
M. Ruíz-García (22268032)
Jose Julio Laguna (22268035)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet María Aránzazu Jiménez-Blanco (22268017)
María Rosario González-Mendiola (22268020)
Cosmin Boteanu (22268023)
Javier Dionicio Elera (22268026)
Maria Luisa Sánchez-Millán (22268029)
M. Ruíz-García (22268032)
Jose Julio Laguna (22268035)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv María Aránzazu Jiménez-Blanco (22268017)
María Rosario González-Mendiola (22268020)
Cosmin Boteanu (22268023)
Javier Dionicio Elera (22268026)
Maria Luisa Sánchez-Millán (22268029)
M. Ruíz-García (22268032)
Jose Julio Laguna (22268035)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-09-18T05:12:31Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/falgy.2025.1642315.s003
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_3_Effectiveness_and_safety_of_subcutaneous_immunotherapy_using_a_depigmented_polymerized_extract_of_cat_epithelium_in_allergic_patients_a_retrospective_real-world_study_docx/30154654
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Allergy
allergen immunotherapy
allergic asthma
allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis
cat allergen extract
real-world evidence
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Table 3_Effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy using a depigmented, polymerized extract of cat epithelium in allergic patients: a retrospective, real-world study.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description Background<p>Allergy to animal epithelium is on the rise with an estimated 26% of European adults presenting to clinics for suspected inhalant allergy are sensitized to cats, and allergen avoidance measures are often difficult to implement and often ineffective.</p>Methods<p>Real-world, retrospective study to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) with depigmented, polymerized cat epithelium extract (Dpg-pol-cat) in adult patients with moderate to severe allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis with or without controlled asthma due to cat epithelium sensitization. The primary endpoint was to evaluate the effectiveness of SCIT with Dpg-pol-cat under real-life conditions, as measured by improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) using the validated ESPRINT-15 questionnaire 24 months after treatment initiation.</p>Results<p>The study included 28 patients. The median age was 35 years and the median duration of treatment with Dpg-pol-cat was 21.8 months. All patients had a 1-day rush build-up schedule. Significant and sustained improvements in all domains of the ESPRINT-15 questionnaire were observed from month 6 to month 24 of treatment, as well as in reduction of rescue medication use and better asthma control. Specific IgG4 levels increased significantly after 24 months of SCIT, although no significant change was observed in mean anti-Fel d 1 IgG4 levels. Most adverse reactions were local and mild, with systemic reactions, all grade <2 according to the 2010 World Allergy Organization grading system, occurring mainly during the build-up phase.</p>Conclusions<p>SCIT with Dpg-pol-cat proved to be effective with an excellent safety profile in this real-world study, making it a good treatment option for patients with rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma due to allergy to cat epithelium.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_d56590ce6d804c313faef3a9594a6721
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/falgy.2025.1642315.s003
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30154654
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Table 3_Effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy using a depigmented, polymerized extract of cat epithelium in allergic patients: a retrospective, real-world study.docxMaría Aránzazu Jiménez-Blanco (22268017)María Rosario González-Mendiola (22268020)Cosmin Boteanu (22268023)Javier Dionicio Elera (22268026)Maria Luisa Sánchez-Millán (22268029)M. Ruíz-García (22268032)Jose Julio Laguna (22268035)Allergyallergen immunotherapyallergic asthmaallergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitiscat allergen extractreal-world evidenceBackground<p>Allergy to animal epithelium is on the rise with an estimated 26% of European adults presenting to clinics for suspected inhalant allergy are sensitized to cats, and allergen avoidance measures are often difficult to implement and often ineffective.</p>Methods<p>Real-world, retrospective study to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) with depigmented, polymerized cat epithelium extract (Dpg-pol-cat) in adult patients with moderate to severe allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis with or without controlled asthma due to cat epithelium sensitization. The primary endpoint was to evaluate the effectiveness of SCIT with Dpg-pol-cat under real-life conditions, as measured by improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) using the validated ESPRINT-15 questionnaire 24 months after treatment initiation.</p>Results<p>The study included 28 patients. The median age was 35 years and the median duration of treatment with Dpg-pol-cat was 21.8 months. All patients had a 1-day rush build-up schedule. Significant and sustained improvements in all domains of the ESPRINT-15 questionnaire were observed from month 6 to month 24 of treatment, as well as in reduction of rescue medication use and better asthma control. Specific IgG4 levels increased significantly after 24 months of SCIT, although no significant change was observed in mean anti-Fel d 1 IgG4 levels. Most adverse reactions were local and mild, with systemic reactions, all grade <2 according to the 2010 World Allergy Organization grading system, occurring mainly during the build-up phase.</p>Conclusions<p>SCIT with Dpg-pol-cat proved to be effective with an excellent safety profile in this real-world study, making it a good treatment option for patients with rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma due to allergy to cat epithelium.</p>2025-09-18T05:12:31ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/falgy.2025.1642315.s003https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_3_Effectiveness_and_safety_of_subcutaneous_immunotherapy_using_a_depigmented_polymerized_extract_of_cat_epithelium_in_allergic_patients_a_retrospective_real-world_study_docx/30154654CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/301546542025-09-18T05:12:31Z
spellingShingle Table 3_Effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy using a depigmented, polymerized extract of cat epithelium in allergic patients: a retrospective, real-world study.docx
María Aránzazu Jiménez-Blanco (22268017)
Allergy
allergen immunotherapy
allergic asthma
allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis
cat allergen extract
real-world evidence
status_str publishedVersion
title Table 3_Effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy using a depigmented, polymerized extract of cat epithelium in allergic patients: a retrospective, real-world study.docx
title_full Table 3_Effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy using a depigmented, polymerized extract of cat epithelium in allergic patients: a retrospective, real-world study.docx
title_fullStr Table 3_Effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy using a depigmented, polymerized extract of cat epithelium in allergic patients: a retrospective, real-world study.docx
title_full_unstemmed Table 3_Effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy using a depigmented, polymerized extract of cat epithelium in allergic patients: a retrospective, real-world study.docx
title_short Table 3_Effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy using a depigmented, polymerized extract of cat epithelium in allergic patients: a retrospective, real-world study.docx
title_sort Table 3_Effectiveness and safety of subcutaneous immunotherapy using a depigmented, polymerized extract of cat epithelium in allergic patients: a retrospective, real-world study.docx
topic Allergy
allergen immunotherapy
allergic asthma
allergic rhinitis/rhinoconjunctivitis
cat allergen extract
real-world evidence