Different model detection results comparison.

<div><p>This study proposes the S-YOLOv10-ASI algorithm to improve the accuracy of tea identification and harvesting by robots, integrating a slice-assisted super-reasoning technique. The algorithm improves the partial structure of the YOLOv10 network through space-to-depth convolution....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Chunhua Yang (346871) (author)
Other Authors: Wenxia Yuan (3778042) (author), Qiang Zhao (105948) (author), Zejun Wang (4045592) (author), Bowu Song (21647663) (author), Xianqiu Dong (21647666) (author), Yuandong Xiao (21647669) (author), Shihao Zhang (5165825) (author), Baijuan Wang (12588724) (author)
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1852018789777932288
author Chunhua Yang (346871)
author2 Wenxia Yuan (3778042)
Qiang Zhao (105948)
Zejun Wang (4045592)
Bowu Song (21647663)
Xianqiu Dong (21647666)
Yuandong Xiao (21647669)
Shihao Zhang (5165825)
Baijuan Wang (12588724)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Chunhua Yang (346871)
Wenxia Yuan (3778042)
Qiang Zhao (105948)
Zejun Wang (4045592)
Bowu Song (21647663)
Xianqiu Dong (21647666)
Yuandong Xiao (21647669)
Shihao Zhang (5165825)
Baijuan Wang (12588724)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Chunhua Yang (346871)
Wenxia Yuan (3778042)
Qiang Zhao (105948)
Zejun Wang (4045592)
Bowu Song (21647663)
Xianqiu Dong (21647666)
Yuandong Xiao (21647669)
Shihao Zhang (5165825)
Baijuan Wang (12588724)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-07-02T17:45:09Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0325527.g011
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Different_model_detection_results_comparison_/29462681
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Genetics
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Plant Biology
Space Science
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
experimental results demonstrate
approximately 10 %.
loss function calculation
anji white tea
10 %, 7
1 %, 6
classification loss
99 %,
69 %,
target tea
xlink ">
validation set
two leaves
training set
study proposes
stage transmission
single bud
seen improvements
resolves conflicts
recognition ability
reasoning technique
reasoning algorithm
partial structure
one leaf
one bud
low resolution
key layers
fresh leaves
depth convolution
assisted super
asi algorithm
ap values
adjacent layers
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Different model detection results comparison.
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Image
Figure
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
image
description <div><p>This study proposes the S-YOLOv10-ASI algorithm to improve the accuracy of tea identification and harvesting by robots, integrating a slice-assisted super-reasoning technique. The algorithm improves the partial structure of the YOLOv10 network through space-to-depth convolution. The Progressive Feature Pyramid Network minimizes information loss during multi-stage transmission, enhances the saliency of key layers, resolves conflicts between objects, and improves the fusion of non-adjacent layers. Intersection over Union (IoU) is used to optimize the loss function calculation. The slice-assisted super-reasoning algorithm is integrated to improve the recognition ability of YOLOv10 network for long-distance and small-target tea. The experimental results demonstrate that when compared to YOLOv10, S-YOLOv10-ASI shows significant improvements across various metrics. Specifically, Bounding Box Regression Loss decreases by over 30% in the training set, while Classification Loss and Bounding Box Regression Loss drop by more than 60% in the validation set. Additionally, Distribution Focal Loss reduces by approximately 10%. Furthermore, Precision, Recall, and mAP have all increased by 7.1%, 6.69%, and 6.78% respectively. Moreover, the AP values for single bud, one bud and one leaf, and one bud and two leaves have seen improvements of 6.10%, 7.99%, and 8.28% respectively. The improved model effectively addresses challenges such as long-distance detection, small targets, and low resolution. It also offers high precision and recall, laying the foundation for the development of an Anji White Tea picking robot.</p></div>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_da80fffa3ec75b55418dc2d86466bcfa
identifier_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0325527.g011
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29462681
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Different model detection results comparison.Chunhua Yang (346871)Wenxia Yuan (3778042)Qiang Zhao (105948)Zejun Wang (4045592)Bowu Song (21647663)Xianqiu Dong (21647666)Yuandong Xiao (21647669)Shihao Zhang (5165825)Baijuan Wang (12588724)GeneticsBiotechnologyDevelopmental BiologyCancerPlant BiologySpace ScienceBiological Sciences not elsewhere classifiedChemical Sciences not elsewhere classifiedexperimental results demonstrateapproximately 10 %.loss function calculationanji white tea10 %, 71 %, 6classification loss99 %,69 %,target teaxlink ">validation settwo leavestraining setstudy proposesstage transmissionsingle budseen improvementsresolves conflictsrecognition abilityreasoning techniquereasoning algorithmpartial structureone leafone budlow resolutionkey layersfresh leavesdepth convolutionassisted superasi algorithmap valuesadjacent layers<div><p>This study proposes the S-YOLOv10-ASI algorithm to improve the accuracy of tea identification and harvesting by robots, integrating a slice-assisted super-reasoning technique. The algorithm improves the partial structure of the YOLOv10 network through space-to-depth convolution. The Progressive Feature Pyramid Network minimizes information loss during multi-stage transmission, enhances the saliency of key layers, resolves conflicts between objects, and improves the fusion of non-adjacent layers. Intersection over Union (IoU) is used to optimize the loss function calculation. The slice-assisted super-reasoning algorithm is integrated to improve the recognition ability of YOLOv10 network for long-distance and small-target tea. The experimental results demonstrate that when compared to YOLOv10, S-YOLOv10-ASI shows significant improvements across various metrics. Specifically, Bounding Box Regression Loss decreases by over 30% in the training set, while Classification Loss and Bounding Box Regression Loss drop by more than 60% in the validation set. Additionally, Distribution Focal Loss reduces by approximately 10%. Furthermore, Precision, Recall, and mAP have all increased by 7.1%, 6.69%, and 6.78% respectively. Moreover, the AP values for single bud, one bud and one leaf, and one bud and two leaves have seen improvements of 6.10%, 7.99%, and 8.28% respectively. The improved model effectively addresses challenges such as long-distance detection, small targets, and low resolution. It also offers high precision and recall, laying the foundation for the development of an Anji White Tea picking robot.</p></div>2025-07-02T17:45:09ZImageFigureinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionimage10.1371/journal.pone.0325527.g011https://figshare.com/articles/figure/Different_model_detection_results_comparison_/29462681CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/294626812025-07-02T17:45:09Z
spellingShingle Different model detection results comparison.
Chunhua Yang (346871)
Genetics
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Plant Biology
Space Science
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
experimental results demonstrate
approximately 10 %.
loss function calculation
anji white tea
10 %, 7
1 %, 6
classification loss
99 %,
69 %,
target tea
xlink ">
validation set
two leaves
training set
study proposes
stage transmission
single bud
seen improvements
resolves conflicts
recognition ability
reasoning technique
reasoning algorithm
partial structure
one leaf
one bud
low resolution
key layers
fresh leaves
depth convolution
assisted super
asi algorithm
ap values
adjacent layers
status_str publishedVersion
title Different model detection results comparison.
title_full Different model detection results comparison.
title_fullStr Different model detection results comparison.
title_full_unstemmed Different model detection results comparison.
title_short Different model detection results comparison.
title_sort Different model detection results comparison.
topic Genetics
Biotechnology
Developmental Biology
Cancer
Plant Biology
Space Science
Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
experimental results demonstrate
approximately 10 %.
loss function calculation
anji white tea
10 %, 7
1 %, 6
classification loss
99 %,
69 %,
target tea
xlink ">
validation set
two leaves
training set
study proposes
stage transmission
single bud
seen improvements
resolves conflicts
recognition ability
reasoning technique
reasoning algorithm
partial structure
one leaf
one bud
low resolution
key layers
fresh leaves
depth convolution
assisted super
asi algorithm
ap values
adjacent layers