Supplementary file 1_The role and mechanism of p53 F229V mutation in inhibiting pseudorabies virus replication.docx

<p>The p53 protein is a key transcription factor that regulates cellular responses to stress and is widely recognized as a host restriction factor against various viral infections. However, its specific role in pseudorabies virus (PRV) replication, pathogenesis, and host response remains uncle...

Popoln opis

Shranjeno v:
Bibliografske podrobnosti
Glavni avtor: Cuilian Yu (6264992) (author)
Drugi avtorji: Jingshuai Zhang (22687538) (author), Shumin Chen (188991) (author), Zhao Wang (145195) (author), Liqi Zhu (415968) (author), Kezhou Wang (3621275) (author)
Izdano: 2025
Teme:
Oznake: Označite
Brez oznak, prvi označite!
_version_ 1849927622725730304
author Cuilian Yu (6264992)
author2 Jingshuai Zhang (22687538)
Shumin Chen (188991)
Zhao Wang (145195)
Liqi Zhu (415968)
Kezhou Wang (3621275)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Cuilian Yu (6264992)
Jingshuai Zhang (22687538)
Shumin Chen (188991)
Zhao Wang (145195)
Liqi Zhu (415968)
Kezhou Wang (3621275)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Cuilian Yu (6264992)
Jingshuai Zhang (22687538)
Shumin Chen (188991)
Zhao Wang (145195)
Liqi Zhu (415968)
Kezhou Wang (3621275)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-26T06:33:59Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1628916.s001
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Supplementary_file_1_The_role_and_mechanism_of_p53_F229V_mutation_in_inhibiting_pseudorabies_virus_replication_docx/30718790
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Microbiology
p53
pseudorabies virus
p53 mutation
F229V
virus
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Supplementary file 1_The role and mechanism of p53 F229V mutation in inhibiting pseudorabies virus replication.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description <p>The p53 protein is a key transcription factor that regulates cellular responses to stress and is widely recognized as a host restriction factor against various viral infections. However, its specific role in pseudorabies virus (PRV) replication, pathogenesis, and host response remains unclear. This study identified a swine p53 (sp53) mutation in the PK15 cell line under prolonged passage stress, characterized by an amino acid substitution at position 229, replacing phenylalanine with valine (sp53 F229V). This mutation eliminates the transcriptional activity of wild-type p53 and confers resistance to PRV infection. Notably, it reverses p53’s original pro-viral role, converting it into an inhibitor of PRV proliferation. Further analysis revealed that the PRV early protein EP0 promotes the degradation of sp53 F229V through the proteasome pathway. These findings indicate that a defined p53 alteration can decouple transcriptional and antiviral functions in a mutation-specific, context-dependent manner. The EP0–p53 interface emerges as a candidate target to modulate PRV replication, pending validation. These findings were obtained in vitro and require in vivo validation in pigs to determine their relevance to PRV pathogenesis.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_e17c3f3decf827b1289895a80e73493d
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1628916.s001
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30718790
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Supplementary file 1_The role and mechanism of p53 F229V mutation in inhibiting pseudorabies virus replication.docxCuilian Yu (6264992)Jingshuai Zhang (22687538)Shumin Chen (188991)Zhao Wang (145195)Liqi Zhu (415968)Kezhou Wang (3621275)Microbiologyp53pseudorabies virusp53 mutationF229Vvirus<p>The p53 protein is a key transcription factor that regulates cellular responses to stress and is widely recognized as a host restriction factor against various viral infections. However, its specific role in pseudorabies virus (PRV) replication, pathogenesis, and host response remains unclear. This study identified a swine p53 (sp53) mutation in the PK15 cell line under prolonged passage stress, characterized by an amino acid substitution at position 229, replacing phenylalanine with valine (sp53 F229V). This mutation eliminates the transcriptional activity of wild-type p53 and confers resistance to PRV infection. Notably, it reverses p53’s original pro-viral role, converting it into an inhibitor of PRV proliferation. Further analysis revealed that the PRV early protein EP0 promotes the degradation of sp53 F229V through the proteasome pathway. These findings indicate that a defined p53 alteration can decouple transcriptional and antiviral functions in a mutation-specific, context-dependent manner. The EP0–p53 interface emerges as a candidate target to modulate PRV replication, pending validation. These findings were obtained in vitro and require in vivo validation in pigs to determine their relevance to PRV pathogenesis.</p>2025-11-26T06:33:59ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fmicb.2025.1628916.s001https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Supplementary_file_1_The_role_and_mechanism_of_p53_F229V_mutation_in_inhibiting_pseudorabies_virus_replication_docx/30718790CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307187902025-11-26T06:33:59Z
spellingShingle Supplementary file 1_The role and mechanism of p53 F229V mutation in inhibiting pseudorabies virus replication.docx
Cuilian Yu (6264992)
Microbiology
p53
pseudorabies virus
p53 mutation
F229V
virus
status_str publishedVersion
title Supplementary file 1_The role and mechanism of p53 F229V mutation in inhibiting pseudorabies virus replication.docx
title_full Supplementary file 1_The role and mechanism of p53 F229V mutation in inhibiting pseudorabies virus replication.docx
title_fullStr Supplementary file 1_The role and mechanism of p53 F229V mutation in inhibiting pseudorabies virus replication.docx
title_full_unstemmed Supplementary file 1_The role and mechanism of p53 F229V mutation in inhibiting pseudorabies virus replication.docx
title_short Supplementary file 1_The role and mechanism of p53 F229V mutation in inhibiting pseudorabies virus replication.docx
title_sort Supplementary file 1_The role and mechanism of p53 F229V mutation in inhibiting pseudorabies virus replication.docx
topic Microbiology
p53
pseudorabies virus
p53 mutation
F229V
virus