Variables and supporting past studies.
<div><p>This study examines the causality of Per Capita Gross Domestic Production (PGDP), Renewable Energy Consumption (REC), and Non-Renewable Energy Consumption (NREC) on Carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) emissions at the global level utilising data gathered from 1995 to 2020...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Other Authors: | , , , , , |
| Published: |
2024
|
| Subjects: | |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1852026511450701824 |
|---|---|
| author | Yuganthi Caldera (19704563) |
| author2 | Tharulee Ranthilake (19704566) Heshan Gunawardana (19704569) Dilshani Senevirathna (19704572) Ruwan Jayathilaka (9557787) Nilmini Rathnayake (14259142) Suren Peter (19704575) |
| author2_role | author author author author author author |
| author_facet | Yuganthi Caldera (19704563) Tharulee Ranthilake (19704566) Heshan Gunawardana (19704569) Dilshani Senevirathna (19704572) Ruwan Jayathilaka (9557787) Nilmini Rathnayake (14259142) Suren Peter (19704575) |
| author_role | author |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Yuganthi Caldera (19704563) Tharulee Ranthilake (19704566) Heshan Gunawardana (19704569) Dilshani Senevirathna (19704572) Ruwan Jayathilaka (9557787) Nilmini Rathnayake (14259142) Suren Peter (19704575) |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv | 2024-09-19T17:44:23Z |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0308780.t002 |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv | https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Variables_and_supporting_past_studies_/27067364 |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Genetics Molecular Biology Evolutionary Biology Ecology Developmental Biology Cancer providing valuable insights shows mixed relationships global wavelet coherence div >< p bidirectional causalities across renewable energy consumption income country categories wavelet coherence energy consumption country categories shows one renewable energy country analysis study examines positive correlation negative correlation income levels findings reveal exceptionally medium economic growth directional relationship different periods carbon dioxide |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv | Variables and supporting past studies. |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | Dataset info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion dataset |
| description | <div><p>This study examines the causality of Per Capita Gross Domestic Production (PGDP), Renewable Energy Consumption (REC), and Non-Renewable Energy Consumption (NREC) on Carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) emissions at the global level utilising data gathered from 1995 to 2020 across various countries categorised based on income levels as High, Low, Upper Middle and Lower Middle and analysed through wavelet coherence. The findings reveal both bidirectional and unidirectional causality between the variables which have evolved. Globally, a bi-directional relationship is observed with a positive correlation between PGDP and NREC and in contrast, a negative correlation with REC. Furthermore, the analysis highlights varying causalities between CO<sub>2</sub> emissions and PGDP, except for high-income and lower-middle-income country categories, all other shows one-way causality in different periods in the short term. Moreover, CO<sub>2</sub> and REC, show unidirectional causality throughout the short-term, exceptionally medium & long term have both unidirectional and bidirectional causalities across all country categories with a positive correlation. In contrast, CO<sub>2</sub> and NREC depict similar causalities to REC, however, with a negative correlation. A cross-country analysis was performed between CO<sub>2</sub> and PGDP, CO<sub>2</sub> and REC, and CO<sub>2</sub> and NREC using Granger causality which shows mixed relationships. The findings hold significant implications for policymakers, providing valuable insights into the trade-offs between economic growth, energy consumption, and carbon emissions.</p></div> |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| id | Manara_e3fab8278c8f53ea160da8efbbec4cbb |
| identifier_str_mv | 10.1371/journal.pone.0308780.t002 |
| network_acronym_str | Manara |
| network_name_str | ManaraRepo |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:figshare.com:article/27067364 |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv | |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv | |
| repository_id_str | |
| rights_invalid_str_mv | CC BY 4.0 |
| spelling | Variables and supporting past studies.Yuganthi Caldera (19704563)Tharulee Ranthilake (19704566)Heshan Gunawardana (19704569)Dilshani Senevirathna (19704572)Ruwan Jayathilaka (9557787)Nilmini Rathnayake (14259142)Suren Peter (19704575)GeneticsMolecular BiologyEvolutionary BiologyEcologyDevelopmental BiologyCancerproviding valuable insightsshows mixed relationshipsglobal wavelet coherencediv >< pbidirectional causalities acrossrenewable energy consumptionincome country categorieswavelet coherenceenergy consumptioncountry categoriesshows onerenewable energycountry analysisstudy examinespositive correlationnegative correlationincome levelsfindings revealexceptionally mediumeconomic growthdirectional relationshipdifferent periodscarbon dioxide<div><p>This study examines the causality of Per Capita Gross Domestic Production (PGDP), Renewable Energy Consumption (REC), and Non-Renewable Energy Consumption (NREC) on Carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2</sub>) emissions at the global level utilising data gathered from 1995 to 2020 across various countries categorised based on income levels as High, Low, Upper Middle and Lower Middle and analysed through wavelet coherence. The findings reveal both bidirectional and unidirectional causality between the variables which have evolved. Globally, a bi-directional relationship is observed with a positive correlation between PGDP and NREC and in contrast, a negative correlation with REC. Furthermore, the analysis highlights varying causalities between CO<sub>2</sub> emissions and PGDP, except for high-income and lower-middle-income country categories, all other shows one-way causality in different periods in the short term. Moreover, CO<sub>2</sub> and REC, show unidirectional causality throughout the short-term, exceptionally medium & long term have both unidirectional and bidirectional causalities across all country categories with a positive correlation. In contrast, CO<sub>2</sub> and NREC depict similar causalities to REC, however, with a negative correlation. A cross-country analysis was performed between CO<sub>2</sub> and PGDP, CO<sub>2</sub> and REC, and CO<sub>2</sub> and NREC using Granger causality which shows mixed relationships. The findings hold significant implications for policymakers, providing valuable insights into the trade-offs between economic growth, energy consumption, and carbon emissions.</p></div>2024-09-19T17:44:23ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.1371/journal.pone.0308780.t002https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Variables_and_supporting_past_studies_/27067364CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/270673642024-09-19T17:44:23Z |
| spellingShingle | Variables and supporting past studies. Yuganthi Caldera (19704563) Genetics Molecular Biology Evolutionary Biology Ecology Developmental Biology Cancer providing valuable insights shows mixed relationships global wavelet coherence div >< p bidirectional causalities across renewable energy consumption income country categories wavelet coherence energy consumption country categories shows one renewable energy country analysis study examines positive correlation negative correlation income levels findings reveal exceptionally medium economic growth directional relationship different periods carbon dioxide |
| status_str | publishedVersion |
| title | Variables and supporting past studies. |
| title_full | Variables and supporting past studies. |
| title_fullStr | Variables and supporting past studies. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Variables and supporting past studies. |
| title_short | Variables and supporting past studies. |
| title_sort | Variables and supporting past studies. |
| topic | Genetics Molecular Biology Evolutionary Biology Ecology Developmental Biology Cancer providing valuable insights shows mixed relationships global wavelet coherence div >< p bidirectional causalities across renewable energy consumption income country categories wavelet coherence energy consumption country categories shows one renewable energy country analysis study examines positive correlation negative correlation income levels findings reveal exceptionally medium economic growth directional relationship different periods carbon dioxide |