Data Sheet 1_Multimodal MRI reveals distinct hippocampal subregional alterations in de novo Parkinson’s disease across the cognitive spectrum.docx

Background<p>Hippocampal subregion atrophy has been associated with cognitive decline in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Our study aimed to investigate the functional and structural alterations of the hippocampal subregion in newly diagnosed PD patients presenting with different cognitive states and...

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מחבר ראשי: Chenxi Pan (10211363) (author)
מחברים אחרים: Enchun Zhao (22679051) (author), Jingru Ren (10211360) (author), Gaiyan Zhou (11749535) (author), Yajie Wang (184298) (author), Ronggui Zhang (9920659) (author), Yang Shen (66591) (author), Weiguo Liu (317223) (author), Jiu Chen (5648201) (author)
יצא לאור: 2025
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author Chenxi Pan (10211363)
author2 Enchun Zhao (22679051)
Jingru Ren (10211360)
Gaiyan Zhou (11749535)
Yajie Wang (184298)
Ronggui Zhang (9920659)
Yang Shen (66591)
Weiguo Liu (317223)
Jiu Chen (5648201)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Chenxi Pan (10211363)
Enchun Zhao (22679051)
Jingru Ren (10211360)
Gaiyan Zhou (11749535)
Yajie Wang (184298)
Ronggui Zhang (9920659)
Yang Shen (66591)
Weiguo Liu (317223)
Jiu Chen (5648201)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Chenxi Pan (10211363)
Enchun Zhao (22679051)
Jingru Ren (10211360)
Gaiyan Zhou (11749535)
Yajie Wang (184298)
Ronggui Zhang (9920659)
Yang Shen (66591)
Weiguo Liu (317223)
Jiu Chen (5648201)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-25T06:15:42Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fnagi.2025.1685244.s001
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Multimodal_MRI_reveals_distinct_hippocampal_subregional_alterations_in_de_novo_Parkinson_s_disease_across_the_cognitive_spectrum_docx/30703712
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Neuroscience
Parkinson’s disease
subjective cognitive decline
mild cognitive impairment
MRI
hippocampal subregion
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Data Sheet 1_Multimodal MRI reveals distinct hippocampal subregional alterations in de novo Parkinson’s disease across the cognitive spectrum.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description Background<p>Hippocampal subregion atrophy has been associated with cognitive decline in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Our study aimed to investigate the functional and structural alterations of the hippocampal subregion in newly diagnosed PD patients presenting with different cognitive states and to explore potential associations between these neuroanatomical alterations and cognitive performance.</p>Methods<p>A total of four participant groups were recruited, including a de novo PD patient with mild cognitive impairment (PD-MCI, n = 44), a de novo PD patient with subjective cognitive decline (PD-SCD, n = 11), a de novo PD patient with normal cognition (PD-NC, n = 28), and a healthy control (HC, n = 19). The functional connectivity (FC) and gray matter (GM) volume alterations in the anterior, middle, and posterior regions of the left hippocampus were investigated. Moreover, we explored their relationship with cognition.</p>Results<p>Compared to the PD-NC, the PD-SCD group revealed a significantly decreased FC between the left middle hippocampus (HIPm) and right postcentral gyrus (PoCG. R). Patients in the PD-MCI group had a decreased FC value not only between HIPm and PoCG. R but also between the left anterior hippocampus (HIPa) and PoCG. R. The GM volume in HIPa of PD-NC patients was significantly higher than that of PD-MCI patients. Furthermore, partial correlation analysis indicated that the FC in HIPa-PoCG. R and HIPm-PoCG. R was positively associated with executive functions. The elevated GM volume in HIPa was associated with better visuospatial and language functions.</p>Conclusion<p>Dysfunction of left HIPm may contribute to initial executive decline in PD. The different subregions of the long-axis hippocampus could be targeted for early intervention strategies in PD with different cognitive states in the future.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_e4807bff9c4afde7423b39e98078f138
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fnagi.2025.1685244.s001
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30703712
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Data Sheet 1_Multimodal MRI reveals distinct hippocampal subregional alterations in de novo Parkinson’s disease across the cognitive spectrum.docxChenxi Pan (10211363)Enchun Zhao (22679051)Jingru Ren (10211360)Gaiyan Zhou (11749535)Yajie Wang (184298)Ronggui Zhang (9920659)Yang Shen (66591)Weiguo Liu (317223)Jiu Chen (5648201)NeuroscienceParkinson’s diseasesubjective cognitive declinemild cognitive impairmentMRIhippocampal subregionBackground<p>Hippocampal subregion atrophy has been associated with cognitive decline in Parkinson’s disease (PD). Our study aimed to investigate the functional and structural alterations of the hippocampal subregion in newly diagnosed PD patients presenting with different cognitive states and to explore potential associations between these neuroanatomical alterations and cognitive performance.</p>Methods<p>A total of four participant groups were recruited, including a de novo PD patient with mild cognitive impairment (PD-MCI, n = 44), a de novo PD patient with subjective cognitive decline (PD-SCD, n = 11), a de novo PD patient with normal cognition (PD-NC, n = 28), and a healthy control (HC, n = 19). The functional connectivity (FC) and gray matter (GM) volume alterations in the anterior, middle, and posterior regions of the left hippocampus were investigated. Moreover, we explored their relationship with cognition.</p>Results<p>Compared to the PD-NC, the PD-SCD group revealed a significantly decreased FC between the left middle hippocampus (HIPm) and right postcentral gyrus (PoCG. R). Patients in the PD-MCI group had a decreased FC value not only between HIPm and PoCG. R but also between the left anterior hippocampus (HIPa) and PoCG. R. The GM volume in HIPa of PD-NC patients was significantly higher than that of PD-MCI patients. Furthermore, partial correlation analysis indicated that the FC in HIPa-PoCG. R and HIPm-PoCG. R was positively associated with executive functions. The elevated GM volume in HIPa was associated with better visuospatial and language functions.</p>Conclusion<p>Dysfunction of left HIPm may contribute to initial executive decline in PD. The different subregions of the long-axis hippocampus could be targeted for early intervention strategies in PD with different cognitive states in the future.</p>2025-11-25T06:15:42ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fnagi.2025.1685244.s001https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Data_Sheet_1_Multimodal_MRI_reveals_distinct_hippocampal_subregional_alterations_in_de_novo_Parkinson_s_disease_across_the_cognitive_spectrum_docx/30703712CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307037122025-11-25T06:15:42Z
spellingShingle Data Sheet 1_Multimodal MRI reveals distinct hippocampal subregional alterations in de novo Parkinson’s disease across the cognitive spectrum.docx
Chenxi Pan (10211363)
Neuroscience
Parkinson’s disease
subjective cognitive decline
mild cognitive impairment
MRI
hippocampal subregion
status_str publishedVersion
title Data Sheet 1_Multimodal MRI reveals distinct hippocampal subregional alterations in de novo Parkinson’s disease across the cognitive spectrum.docx
title_full Data Sheet 1_Multimodal MRI reveals distinct hippocampal subregional alterations in de novo Parkinson’s disease across the cognitive spectrum.docx
title_fullStr Data Sheet 1_Multimodal MRI reveals distinct hippocampal subregional alterations in de novo Parkinson’s disease across the cognitive spectrum.docx
title_full_unstemmed Data Sheet 1_Multimodal MRI reveals distinct hippocampal subregional alterations in de novo Parkinson’s disease across the cognitive spectrum.docx
title_short Data Sheet 1_Multimodal MRI reveals distinct hippocampal subregional alterations in de novo Parkinson’s disease across the cognitive spectrum.docx
title_sort Data Sheet 1_Multimodal MRI reveals distinct hippocampal subregional alterations in de novo Parkinson’s disease across the cognitive spectrum.docx
topic Neuroscience
Parkinson’s disease
subjective cognitive decline
mild cognitive impairment
MRI
hippocampal subregion