Table 1_Evaluation of clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of Hex L1 real-time PCR coupled with high-resolution melting curve analysis for fowl adenovirus outbreak investigation in Morocco.docx

<p>Fowl adenoviruses (FAdVs) are widespread viruses in poultry populations, responsible for several severe diseases, including Inclusion Body Hepatitis (IBH), Adenoviral Gizzard Erosion (AGE), and Hepatitis-Hydropericardium Syndrome (HHP). These diseases have been associated with significant e...

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Hoofdauteur: Amina Kardoudi (22686524) (author)
Andere auteurs: Abdelouaheb Benani (22686527) (author), Faouzi Kichou (4891027) (author), IKram Ouchhour (22686530) (author), Khaoula Erafii (22686533) (author), Siham Fellahi (10151048) (author)
Gepubliceerd in: 2025
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_version_ 1849927624287059968
author Amina Kardoudi (22686524)
author2 Abdelouaheb Benani (22686527)
Faouzi Kichou (4891027)
IKram Ouchhour (22686530)
Khaoula Erafii (22686533)
Siham Fellahi (10151048)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Amina Kardoudi (22686524)
Abdelouaheb Benani (22686527)
Faouzi Kichou (4891027)
IKram Ouchhour (22686530)
Khaoula Erafii (22686533)
Siham Fellahi (10151048)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Amina Kardoudi (22686524)
Abdelouaheb Benani (22686527)
Faouzi Kichou (4891027)
IKram Ouchhour (22686530)
Khaoula Erafii (22686533)
Siham Fellahi (10151048)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11-26T05:15:19Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fvets.2025.1654833.s002
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Evaluation_of_clinical_analytical_and_genotyping_performance_of_Hex_L1_real-time_PCR_coupled_with_high-resolution_melting_curve_analysis_for_fowl_adenovirus_outbreak_investigation_in_Morocco_docx/30717824
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Veterinary Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care
outbreaks
IBH
age
FAdV
real-time PCR
genotyping
HRM
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Table 1_Evaluation of clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of Hex L1 real-time PCR coupled with high-resolution melting curve analysis for fowl adenovirus outbreak investigation in Morocco.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description <p>Fowl adenoviruses (FAdVs) are widespread viruses in poultry populations, responsible for several severe diseases, including Inclusion Body Hepatitis (IBH), Adenoviral Gizzard Erosion (AGE), and Hepatitis-Hydropericardium Syndrome (HHP). These diseases have been associated with significant economic and health impacts on poultry industries. Accurate detection and genotyping play a key role in the diagnosis of these infections, as different FAdV genotypes are associated with distinct disease syndromes and epidemiological patterns. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of the Hex L1 PCR combined with High-Resolution Melting (HRM) Curve analysis for investigating recent IBH and AGE outbreaks in Morocco. The study involved 26 clinical samples collected from broiler and layer poultry farms suspected with IBH or AGE. These samples were amplified using conventional PCR, real-time PCR/52 K test, and the Hex L1 PCR/HRM test. Field samples were also sequenced and compared with HRM curve analysis results to validate the genotyping accuracy of the Hex L1 PCR/HRM method. Phylogenetic analysis of the sequenced samples revealed several FAdV genotypes, including FAdV-11 and FAdV-8b in IBH cases, and FAdV-1 and FAdV-8a in AGE cases, highlighting the genetic diversity of circulating strains. The Hex L1 PCR/HRM method successfully amplified all 12 FAdV serotypes, demonstrating excellent reproducibility and repeatability, with coefficients of variation ranging from 0.19% to 1.82%. Moreover, this method showed a strong correlation with the real-time PCR/52 K test, achieving a high correlation coefficient of 0.9077. The HRM curve analysis accurately genotyped all the field samples, with results consistent with sequencing outcomes. In conclusion, this method provides a fast, sensitive, and reliable alternative for FAdV detection and genotyping. It enables universal detection, quantification, and genotyping in a single step, overcoming the limitations of traditional techniques, making it an ideal tool for sample screening, while sequencing validation is necessary for confirmation.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_e87ebfae5769b5c638ac29c84c540963
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fvets.2025.1654833.s002
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/30717824
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Table 1_Evaluation of clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of Hex L1 real-time PCR coupled with high-resolution melting curve analysis for fowl adenovirus outbreak investigation in Morocco.docxAmina Kardoudi (22686524)Abdelouaheb Benani (22686527)Faouzi Kichou (4891027)IKram Ouchhour (22686530)Khaoula Erafii (22686533)Siham Fellahi (10151048)Veterinary Anaesthesiology and Intensive CareoutbreaksIBHageFAdVreal-time PCRgenotypingHRM<p>Fowl adenoviruses (FAdVs) are widespread viruses in poultry populations, responsible for several severe diseases, including Inclusion Body Hepatitis (IBH), Adenoviral Gizzard Erosion (AGE), and Hepatitis-Hydropericardium Syndrome (HHP). These diseases have been associated with significant economic and health impacts on poultry industries. Accurate detection and genotyping play a key role in the diagnosis of these infections, as different FAdV genotypes are associated with distinct disease syndromes and epidemiological patterns. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of the Hex L1 PCR combined with High-Resolution Melting (HRM) Curve analysis for investigating recent IBH and AGE outbreaks in Morocco. The study involved 26 clinical samples collected from broiler and layer poultry farms suspected with IBH or AGE. These samples were amplified using conventional PCR, real-time PCR/52 K test, and the Hex L1 PCR/HRM test. Field samples were also sequenced and compared with HRM curve analysis results to validate the genotyping accuracy of the Hex L1 PCR/HRM method. Phylogenetic analysis of the sequenced samples revealed several FAdV genotypes, including FAdV-11 and FAdV-8b in IBH cases, and FAdV-1 and FAdV-8a in AGE cases, highlighting the genetic diversity of circulating strains. The Hex L1 PCR/HRM method successfully amplified all 12 FAdV serotypes, demonstrating excellent reproducibility and repeatability, with coefficients of variation ranging from 0.19% to 1.82%. Moreover, this method showed a strong correlation with the real-time PCR/52 K test, achieving a high correlation coefficient of 0.9077. The HRM curve analysis accurately genotyped all the field samples, with results consistent with sequencing outcomes. In conclusion, this method provides a fast, sensitive, and reliable alternative for FAdV detection and genotyping. It enables universal detection, quantification, and genotyping in a single step, overcoming the limitations of traditional techniques, making it an ideal tool for sample screening, while sequencing validation is necessary for confirmation.</p>2025-11-26T05:15:19ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fvets.2025.1654833.s002https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Evaluation_of_clinical_analytical_and_genotyping_performance_of_Hex_L1_real-time_PCR_coupled_with_high-resolution_melting_curve_analysis_for_fowl_adenovirus_outbreak_investigation_in_Morocco_docx/30717824CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/307178242025-11-26T05:15:19Z
spellingShingle Table 1_Evaluation of clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of Hex L1 real-time PCR coupled with high-resolution melting curve analysis for fowl adenovirus outbreak investigation in Morocco.docx
Amina Kardoudi (22686524)
Veterinary Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care
outbreaks
IBH
age
FAdV
real-time PCR
genotyping
HRM
status_str publishedVersion
title Table 1_Evaluation of clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of Hex L1 real-time PCR coupled with high-resolution melting curve analysis for fowl adenovirus outbreak investigation in Morocco.docx
title_full Table 1_Evaluation of clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of Hex L1 real-time PCR coupled with high-resolution melting curve analysis for fowl adenovirus outbreak investigation in Morocco.docx
title_fullStr Table 1_Evaluation of clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of Hex L1 real-time PCR coupled with high-resolution melting curve analysis for fowl adenovirus outbreak investigation in Morocco.docx
title_full_unstemmed Table 1_Evaluation of clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of Hex L1 real-time PCR coupled with high-resolution melting curve analysis for fowl adenovirus outbreak investigation in Morocco.docx
title_short Table 1_Evaluation of clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of Hex L1 real-time PCR coupled with high-resolution melting curve analysis for fowl adenovirus outbreak investigation in Morocco.docx
title_sort Table 1_Evaluation of clinical, analytical, and genotyping performance of Hex L1 real-time PCR coupled with high-resolution melting curve analysis for fowl adenovirus outbreak investigation in Morocco.docx
topic Veterinary Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care
outbreaks
IBH
age
FAdV
real-time PCR
genotyping
HRM