Robust and Density Tunable Kevlar/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Microribbon Aerogels with Excellent Thermal, Mechanical, and Oil-Absorption Properties

With rapid advancements in aerospace and supersonic aircraft technology, there is a growing demand for multifunctional thermal protective materials. Aerogels, known for their low density and high porosity, have garnered significant attention in this regard. However, developing a lightweight multifun...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Hu Long (1415203) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Yaming Hu (19682036) (author), Jiaxin Liu (833821) (author), Wei Wang (17594) (author), Guanglan Liao (1775932) (author), Anthony Chun Yin Yuen (5937188) (author), Guan-Heng Yeoh (5104709) (author), Yuan Hu (275971) (author), Tielin Shi (1415215) (author)
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
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_version_ 1852026617070616576
author Hu Long (1415203)
author2 Yaming Hu (19682036)
Jiaxin Liu (833821)
Wei Wang (17594)
Guanglan Liao (1775932)
Anthony Chun Yin Yuen (5937188)
Guan-Heng Yeoh (5104709)
Yuan Hu (275971)
Tielin Shi (1415215)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Hu Long (1415203)
Yaming Hu (19682036)
Jiaxin Liu (833821)
Wei Wang (17594)
Guanglan Liao (1775932)
Anthony Chun Yin Yuen (5937188)
Guan-Heng Yeoh (5104709)
Yuan Hu (275971)
Tielin Shi (1415215)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hu Long (1415203)
Yaming Hu (19682036)
Jiaxin Liu (833821)
Wei Wang (17594)
Guanglan Liao (1775932)
Anthony Chun Yin Yuen (5937188)
Guan-Heng Yeoh (5104709)
Yuan Hu (275971)
Tielin Shi (1415215)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-09-16T19:18:17Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.1021/acsami.4c09506.s006
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/media/Robust_and_Density_Tunable_Kevlar_Hexagonal_Boron_Nitride_Microribbon_Aerogels_with_Excellent_Thermal_Mechanical_and_Oil-Absorption_Properties/27040826
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY-NC 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Biophysics
Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Ecology
Developmental Biology
Inorganic Chemistry
Space Science
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
ultrahigh bearing ratio
tailored densities ranging
supersonic aircraft technology
resulting microribbon scaffold
prevent volume shrinkage
hexagonal boron nitride
exhibits sufficient strength
accelerate solvent displacement
566 ° c
100 mg cm
lightweight multifunctional aerogel
excellent sorption performance
efficient method remains
garnered significant attention
combines exceptional thermal
x </ sub
create robust microribbons
0269 – 0
porous hybrid aerogels
density tunable kevlar
aerogel density
excellent thermal
hybrid aerogels
assisted method
significant potential
significant challenge
low density
thermal stability
thermal management
thermal conductivities
wide distribution
various oils
universal approach
successfully fabricated
saturated aerogels
rapid advancements
prepared kb
neutron protection
high porosity
heat treatment
growing demand
environmental protection
easily recovered
absorption properties
2000 times
0450 w
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Robust and Density Tunable Kevlar/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Microribbon Aerogels with Excellent Thermal, Mechanical, and Oil-Absorption Properties
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
Media
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description With rapid advancements in aerospace and supersonic aircraft technology, there is a growing demand for multifunctional thermal protective materials. Aerogels, known for their low density and high porosity, have garnered significant attention in this regard. However, developing a lightweight multifunctional aerogel that combines exceptional thermal and mechanical properties through a straightforward and time-efficient method remains a significant challenge. Herein, a facile and universal approach is developed for the preparation of Kevlar/hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) aerogels, in which a spin-assisted method is applied to create robust microribbons and further accelerate solvent displacement. The resulting microribbon scaffold, with its entangled nanofiber–nanosheet morphologies, exhibits sufficient strength to prevent volume shrinkage during drying, thereby allowing precise control over aerogel density. The porous hybrid aerogels, featuring controllable geometric characteristics and tailored densities ranging from 6.9 to 100 mg cm<sup>–3</sup>, can be successfully fabricated. These aerogels exhibit excellent thermal insulation properties, and the thermal conductivities of the as-prepared KB<sub>X</sub> aerogels have a wide distribution in the range of 0.0269–0.0450 W m<sup>–1</sup> k<sup>–1</sup>. The thermal stability of the hybrid aerogels is enhanced to 566 °C. Moreover, the resulting hybrid aerogels exhibit an ultrahigh bearing ratio, supporting more than 2000 times their own weight while maintaining stable structural integrity. These aerogels also demonstrate high compressive strength, hydrophobicity, and excellent sorption performance for various oils and solvents. Additionally, the oil-saturated aerogels can be easily recovered through heat treatment or combustion in air. The features endow hybrid Kevlar/h-BN aerogels with significant potential for applications in thermal management, environmental protection, and neutron protection.
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_ea4277d0918955352badfd96904d2a6f
identifier_str_mv 10.1021/acsami.4c09506.s006
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/27040826
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY-NC 4.0
spelling Robust and Density Tunable Kevlar/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Microribbon Aerogels with Excellent Thermal, Mechanical, and Oil-Absorption PropertiesHu Long (1415203)Yaming Hu (19682036)Jiaxin Liu (833821)Wei Wang (17594)Guanglan Liao (1775932)Anthony Chun Yin Yuen (5937188)Guan-Heng Yeoh (5104709)Yuan Hu (275971)Tielin Shi (1415215)BiophysicsGeneticsMolecular BiologyBiotechnologyEcologyDevelopmental BiologyInorganic ChemistrySpace ScienceEnvironmental Sciences not elsewhere classifiedChemical Sciences not elsewhere classifiedPhysical Sciences not elsewhere classifiedultrahigh bearing ratiotailored densities rangingsupersonic aircraft technologyresulting microribbon scaffoldprevent volume shrinkagehexagonal boron nitrideexhibits sufficient strengthaccelerate solvent displacement566 ° c100 mg cmlightweight multifunctional aerogelexcellent sorption performanceefficient method remainsgarnered significant attentioncombines exceptional thermalx </ subcreate robust microribbons0269 – 0porous hybrid aerogelsdensity tunable kevlaraerogel densityexcellent thermalhybrid aerogelsassisted methodsignificant potentialsignificant challengelow densitythermal stabilitythermal managementthermal conductivitieswide distributionvarious oilsuniversal approachsuccessfully fabricatedsaturated aerogelsrapid advancementsprepared kbneutron protectionhigh porosityheat treatmentgrowing demandenvironmental protectioneasily recoveredabsorption properties2000 times0450 wWith rapid advancements in aerospace and supersonic aircraft technology, there is a growing demand for multifunctional thermal protective materials. Aerogels, known for their low density and high porosity, have garnered significant attention in this regard. However, developing a lightweight multifunctional aerogel that combines exceptional thermal and mechanical properties through a straightforward and time-efficient method remains a significant challenge. Herein, a facile and universal approach is developed for the preparation of Kevlar/hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) aerogels, in which a spin-assisted method is applied to create robust microribbons and further accelerate solvent displacement. The resulting microribbon scaffold, with its entangled nanofiber–nanosheet morphologies, exhibits sufficient strength to prevent volume shrinkage during drying, thereby allowing precise control over aerogel density. The porous hybrid aerogels, featuring controllable geometric characteristics and tailored densities ranging from 6.9 to 100 mg cm<sup>–3</sup>, can be successfully fabricated. These aerogels exhibit excellent thermal insulation properties, and the thermal conductivities of the as-prepared KB<sub>X</sub> aerogels have a wide distribution in the range of 0.0269–0.0450 W m<sup>–1</sup> k<sup>–1</sup>. The thermal stability of the hybrid aerogels is enhanced to 566 °C. Moreover, the resulting hybrid aerogels exhibit an ultrahigh bearing ratio, supporting more than 2000 times their own weight while maintaining stable structural integrity. These aerogels also demonstrate high compressive strength, hydrophobicity, and excellent sorption performance for various oils and solvents. Additionally, the oil-saturated aerogels can be easily recovered through heat treatment or combustion in air. The features endow hybrid Kevlar/h-BN aerogels with significant potential for applications in thermal management, environmental protection, and neutron protection.2024-09-16T19:18:17ZDatasetMediainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.1021/acsami.4c09506.s006https://figshare.com/articles/media/Robust_and_Density_Tunable_Kevlar_Hexagonal_Boron_Nitride_Microribbon_Aerogels_with_Excellent_Thermal_Mechanical_and_Oil-Absorption_Properties/27040826CC BY-NC 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/270408262024-09-16T19:18:17Z
spellingShingle Robust and Density Tunable Kevlar/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Microribbon Aerogels with Excellent Thermal, Mechanical, and Oil-Absorption Properties
Hu Long (1415203)
Biophysics
Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Ecology
Developmental Biology
Inorganic Chemistry
Space Science
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
ultrahigh bearing ratio
tailored densities ranging
supersonic aircraft technology
resulting microribbon scaffold
prevent volume shrinkage
hexagonal boron nitride
exhibits sufficient strength
accelerate solvent displacement
566 ° c
100 mg cm
lightweight multifunctional aerogel
excellent sorption performance
efficient method remains
garnered significant attention
combines exceptional thermal
x </ sub
create robust microribbons
0269 – 0
porous hybrid aerogels
density tunable kevlar
aerogel density
excellent thermal
hybrid aerogels
assisted method
significant potential
significant challenge
low density
thermal stability
thermal management
thermal conductivities
wide distribution
various oils
universal approach
successfully fabricated
saturated aerogels
rapid advancements
prepared kb
neutron protection
high porosity
heat treatment
growing demand
environmental protection
easily recovered
absorption properties
2000 times
0450 w
status_str publishedVersion
title Robust and Density Tunable Kevlar/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Microribbon Aerogels with Excellent Thermal, Mechanical, and Oil-Absorption Properties
title_full Robust and Density Tunable Kevlar/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Microribbon Aerogels with Excellent Thermal, Mechanical, and Oil-Absorption Properties
title_fullStr Robust and Density Tunable Kevlar/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Microribbon Aerogels with Excellent Thermal, Mechanical, and Oil-Absorption Properties
title_full_unstemmed Robust and Density Tunable Kevlar/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Microribbon Aerogels with Excellent Thermal, Mechanical, and Oil-Absorption Properties
title_short Robust and Density Tunable Kevlar/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Microribbon Aerogels with Excellent Thermal, Mechanical, and Oil-Absorption Properties
title_sort Robust and Density Tunable Kevlar/Hexagonal Boron Nitride Microribbon Aerogels with Excellent Thermal, Mechanical, and Oil-Absorption Properties
topic Biophysics
Genetics
Molecular Biology
Biotechnology
Ecology
Developmental Biology
Inorganic Chemistry
Space Science
Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified
Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified
Physical Sciences not elsewhere classified
ultrahigh bearing ratio
tailored densities ranging
supersonic aircraft technology
resulting microribbon scaffold
prevent volume shrinkage
hexagonal boron nitride
exhibits sufficient strength
accelerate solvent displacement
566 ° c
100 mg cm
lightweight multifunctional aerogel
excellent sorption performance
efficient method remains
garnered significant attention
combines exceptional thermal
x </ sub
create robust microribbons
0269 – 0
porous hybrid aerogels
density tunable kevlar
aerogel density
excellent thermal
hybrid aerogels
assisted method
significant potential
significant challenge
low density
thermal stability
thermal management
thermal conductivities
wide distribution
various oils
universal approach
successfully fabricated
saturated aerogels
rapid advancements
prepared kb
neutron protection
high porosity
heat treatment
growing demand
environmental protection
easily recovered
absorption properties
2000 times
0450 w