Table 1_Early Neurological Deterioration following acute stroke: association with reperfusion therapies and National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale score.docx

<p>Early Neurological Deterioration (END) following acute stroke is associated with worse long-term functional outcomes. END is poorly defined and its relationship to reperfusion therapies is not fully understood. NIHSS is commonly used to risk-stratify and identify END following acute stroke...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Tony Bing Yu (20639099) (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Cameron Lee (15166193) (author), Mohammed Mallah (20639102) (author), Caroline Domingos Belo (20639105) (author), Maria Lucia Uribe Mz Recaman (20639108) (author), Yassine Noui (20639111) (author), Samantha Bayhonan (20639114) (author), Beatrix Sari (20639117) (author), Yee-Haur Mah (8353458) (author)
منشور في: 2025
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_version_ 1852023175320174592
author Tony Bing Yu (20639099)
author2 Cameron Lee (15166193)
Mohammed Mallah (20639102)
Caroline Domingos Belo (20639105)
Maria Lucia Uribe Mz Recaman (20639108)
Yassine Noui (20639111)
Samantha Bayhonan (20639114)
Beatrix Sari (20639117)
Yee-Haur Mah (8353458)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Tony Bing Yu (20639099)
Cameron Lee (15166193)
Mohammed Mallah (20639102)
Caroline Domingos Belo (20639105)
Maria Lucia Uribe Mz Recaman (20639108)
Yassine Noui (20639111)
Samantha Bayhonan (20639114)
Beatrix Sari (20639117)
Yee-Haur Mah (8353458)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Tony Bing Yu (20639099)
Cameron Lee (15166193)
Mohammed Mallah (20639102)
Caroline Domingos Belo (20639105)
Maria Lucia Uribe Mz Recaman (20639108)
Yassine Noui (20639111)
Samantha Bayhonan (20639114)
Beatrix Sari (20639117)
Yee-Haur Mah (8353458)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-01-30T06:15:34Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/fstro.2025.1518685.s001
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Early_Neurological_Deterioration_following_acute_stroke_association_with_reperfusion_therapies_and_National_Institutes_Of_Health_Stroke_Scale_score_docx/28308203
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
acute stroke
Endovascular Thrombectomy (EVT)
Intravenous Thrombolysis (IVT)
Early Neurological Deterioration (END)
National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score
reperfusion therapies
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Table 1_Early Neurological Deterioration following acute stroke: association with reperfusion therapies and National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale score.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description <p>Early Neurological Deterioration (END) following acute stroke is associated with worse long-term functional outcomes. END is poorly defined and its relationship to reperfusion therapies is not fully understood. NIHSS is commonly used to risk-stratify and identify END following acute stroke however its relationship to END is relatively unexplored. The electronic health record of 933 stroke patients admitted to the Hyperacute Stroke Unit at King's College Hospital in 2022 were manually reviewed for END up to 14-days post stroke to: (1) characterize etiology and risk factors associated with END following acute stroke, and (2) evaluate the association between END, reperfusion therapy and NIHSS. Age, sex and co-morbidity were not associated with END, whereas reperfusion therapy was associated with greater END risk. Admission NIHSS was associated with END in those receiving conventional therapy alone, however, was not associated with END in those receiving reperfusion therapy. For those receiving IVT or EVT, the change in NIHSS at 24-hours was associated with END whereas admission NIHSS was not. In patients with a stable NIHSS 24-hours post stroke, there remained a greater than 10% risk of END. In conclusion, demographic factors and co-morbidity appear less important in determining END risk than stroke severity and treatment type. Admission NIHSS had limited association with END risk in those undergoing reperfusion therapy whereas the change in NIHSS at 24-hours was useful. NIHSS alone appears insufficient in its sensitivity to END to act as a risk-stratification tool, as significant END risk remains in those with stable or improving NIHSS.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_eeb737fa7f7bfee24ecfafb4844e9f83
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/fstro.2025.1518685.s001
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/28308203
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Table 1_Early Neurological Deterioration following acute stroke: association with reperfusion therapies and National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale score.docxTony Bing Yu (20639099)Cameron Lee (15166193)Mohammed Mallah (20639102)Caroline Domingos Belo (20639105)Maria Lucia Uribe Mz Recaman (20639108)Yassine Noui (20639111)Samantha Bayhonan (20639114)Beatrix Sari (20639117)Yee-Haur Mah (8353458)Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseasesacute strokeEndovascular Thrombectomy (EVT)Intravenous Thrombolysis (IVT)Early Neurological Deterioration (END)National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scorereperfusion therapies<p>Early Neurological Deterioration (END) following acute stroke is associated with worse long-term functional outcomes. END is poorly defined and its relationship to reperfusion therapies is not fully understood. NIHSS is commonly used to risk-stratify and identify END following acute stroke however its relationship to END is relatively unexplored. The electronic health record of 933 stroke patients admitted to the Hyperacute Stroke Unit at King's College Hospital in 2022 were manually reviewed for END up to 14-days post stroke to: (1) characterize etiology and risk factors associated with END following acute stroke, and (2) evaluate the association between END, reperfusion therapy and NIHSS. Age, sex and co-morbidity were not associated with END, whereas reperfusion therapy was associated with greater END risk. Admission NIHSS was associated with END in those receiving conventional therapy alone, however, was not associated with END in those receiving reperfusion therapy. For those receiving IVT or EVT, the change in NIHSS at 24-hours was associated with END whereas admission NIHSS was not. In patients with a stable NIHSS 24-hours post stroke, there remained a greater than 10% risk of END. In conclusion, demographic factors and co-morbidity appear less important in determining END risk than stroke severity and treatment type. Admission NIHSS had limited association with END risk in those undergoing reperfusion therapy whereas the change in NIHSS at 24-hours was useful. NIHSS alone appears insufficient in its sensitivity to END to act as a risk-stratification tool, as significant END risk remains in those with stable or improving NIHSS.</p>2025-01-30T06:15:34ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/fstro.2025.1518685.s001https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_1_Early_Neurological_Deterioration_following_acute_stroke_association_with_reperfusion_therapies_and_National_Institutes_Of_Health_Stroke_Scale_score_docx/28308203CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/283082032025-01-30T06:15:34Z
spellingShingle Table 1_Early Neurological Deterioration following acute stroke: association with reperfusion therapies and National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale score.docx
Tony Bing Yu (20639099)
Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
acute stroke
Endovascular Thrombectomy (EVT)
Intravenous Thrombolysis (IVT)
Early Neurological Deterioration (END)
National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score
reperfusion therapies
status_str publishedVersion
title Table 1_Early Neurological Deterioration following acute stroke: association with reperfusion therapies and National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale score.docx
title_full Table 1_Early Neurological Deterioration following acute stroke: association with reperfusion therapies and National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale score.docx
title_fullStr Table 1_Early Neurological Deterioration following acute stroke: association with reperfusion therapies and National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale score.docx
title_full_unstemmed Table 1_Early Neurological Deterioration following acute stroke: association with reperfusion therapies and National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale score.docx
title_short Table 1_Early Neurological Deterioration following acute stroke: association with reperfusion therapies and National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale score.docx
title_sort Table 1_Early Neurological Deterioration following acute stroke: association with reperfusion therapies and National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale score.docx
topic Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases
acute stroke
Endovascular Thrombectomy (EVT)
Intravenous Thrombolysis (IVT)
Early Neurological Deterioration (END)
National Institutes Of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score
reperfusion therapies