Post-hoc planned contrasts with an adjusted mean difference for motor and cognitive performance outcomes between tasks in the OA group.

Post-hoc planned contrasts with an adjusted mean difference for motor and cognitive performance outcomes between tasks in the OA group.

<p>Post-hoc planned contrasts with an adjusted mean difference for motor and cognitive performance outcomes between tasks in the OA group.</p>

-д хадгалсан:

Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолч:	Soyoung Lee (36756) (author)
Бусад зохиолчид:	Ehyun Kim (22232014) (author), Dilinazi Duolikun (22232017) (author), Baekdong Cha (12913694) (author), Claudio L. Ferre (7304090) (author), Meryem Yücel (22232020) (author), Deepak Kumar (63095) (author)
Хэвлэсэн:	2025
Нөхцлүүд:	Neuroscience Physiology Sociology Mental Health Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified stride length (< step duration (< correct response rate stride length variability step duration variability right ventrolateral pfc left dorsomedial pfc prefrontal cortex function bilateral prefrontal cortex assess pfc activation div >< p 2 </ sup prefrontal cortex pfc activation greater activation higher variability significantly different oa ). knee osteoarthritis knee oa infrared spectroscopy gait alterations digit number cognitive task
Шошгууд:	Шошго нэмэх Шошго байхгүй, Энэхүү баримтыг шошголох эхний хүн болох!

Ижил төстэй зүйлс

Post-hoc planned contrasts with an adjusted mean difference and effect size with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for ΔHbO<sub>2</sub> in all PFC subregions in the OA group.
-н: Soyoung Lee (36756)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

ΔHbO<sub>2</sub> in each subregion of PFC during Serial 7 (S7), single-task walking (STW), and dual-task walking (DTW) in the OA group.
-н: Soyoung Lee (36756)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Summary of multiple linear regression models determining the association between ΔHbO<sub>2</sub> and motor/cognitive performance outcomes after adjusting for age, sex, and BMI in the OA group. Only pairs of ΔHbO<sub>2</sub> and performance outcomes showing correlation coefficient (<i>r)</i> values greater than 0.2 were investigated. Bold indicates p < 0.05.
-н: Soyoung Lee (36756)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Heatmap of the Pearson correlation coefficient (<i>r</i>) between ΔHbO<sub>2</sub> of each subregion and each performance outcome during single-task (STW/S7) and dual-task (DTW) in the OA group.
-н: Soyoung Lee (36756)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Boxplots of performance outcomes during Serial 7 (S7), single-task walking (STW) and dual-task walking (DTW) in the OA group; †Medium effect size (<i>d</i>); ‡Large effect size (<i>d</i>).
-н: Soyoung Lee (36756)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Participant characteristics.
-н: Soyoung Lee (36756)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Probe design covering bilateral prefrontal cortex (PFC) areas.
-н: Soyoung Lee (36756)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

(A) Experimental protocol of Serial 7 subtraction (S7), single-task walking (STW), and dual-task walking (DTW) (B) Experimental setup during STW.
-н: Soyoung Lee (36756)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Table 1_Cutaneous sensory symptoms and emotional regulation in non-clinical healthy students: a near-infrared spectroscopy study.docx
-н: Sachiyo Ozawa (22289089)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

(A) Barplot corresponding to the true positive rates obtained using the first task-related demixed principal components as a linear classifier to classify trials by task (Endogenous attention, blue; Exogenous attention, green; Memory saccade, red) (1-way ANOVA, task as main factor, on dPC1: <i>p</i> = 9.6184<i>e</i> − 10: Exo versus Endo: post-hoc Bonferroni: <i>p</i> > 0.05; Exo versus Mem: post-hoc Bonferroni: <i>p</i> = 1.8546<i>e</i> − 8; Endo versus Mem: post-hoc Bonferroni: <i>p</i> = 8.6775<i>e</i> − 9; 1-way ANOVA, task as main factor, on dPC2: <i>p</i> = 4.0943<i>e</i> − 6, Exo versus Endo: post-hoc Bonferroni: <i>p</i> > 0.05; Exo versus Mem: post-hoc Bonferroni: <i>p</i> = 0.0011; Endo versus Mem: post-hoc Bonferroni: <i>p</i> = 3.1361<i>e</i> − 6).
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Demixed PCA unmixes task and spatial sources related to variance.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Demixed PCA unmixes task and independent sources related to variance.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Spatial tuning of mixed-selectivity cells.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Mixed selectivity corresponds to the ability of a neuronal population to encode simultaneously independent sources of information: (A) Firing rate of a representative MUA aligned on the cue (200 ms before the cue onset to 1,000 ms after the cue onset) in exogenous task (blue), endogenous task (green) and memory guided saccade task (red) for preferred (solid line) and non-preferred (dash line) position.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Description of the tasks and main behavioral results.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Distribution of weights attributed to the different units in the first position-related dPC as a function of the first task-related dPC, for both SUAs (left) and MUAs (right).
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Demixed PCA unmixes task and spatial sources related to variance in SUAs.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

All as in Fig 4, except that dPCA is performed on a time interval running from (A1 to D1) 0–500 ms after cue presentation; (A2 to D2) −500 to 0 Pre-target presentation and (A3 to D3) 0–500 ms Post-target presentation.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Raster plots of representative MUA and SUA examples.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Projection of MUA onto the first and second demixed principal components extracted with a dPCA analysis.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Demixed PCA unmixes task and independent sources related to variance in SUAs.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Projection of MUA population activity onto the first and second principal components extracted with a PCA analysis.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Spatial tuning of mixed-selectivity cells.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

(A) MUA: Top row: Venn diagram representing the proportion of cells showing a spatial tuning in each of the three tasks.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

(A) MUA example of task selectivity (left), position selectivity (middle) and mixed-selectivity (right).
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

(A) Firing rate of a representative MUA (same as in Fig 2) aligned to target onset (400 ms before target onset to 600 ms after target onset) averaged across trials of the exogenous attention task (blue), the endogenous attention task (green) and the memory guided saccade task (red) for preferred (solid line) and least-preferred (dash line) positions.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Mixed selectivity corresponds to the ability of a neuronal population to encode simultaneously independent sources of information: (A) Firing rate of a representative SUA aligned on the cue (200 ms before the cue onset to 1,000 ms after the cue onset) in exogenous task (blue), endogenous task (green) and memory guided saccade task (red) for preferred (solid line) and non-preferred (dash line) position.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Exemplar waveforms for spike sorted single units (SUA) sampled on different channels and sessions.
-н: Axel Mouille (22311945)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Data Sheet 1_Clustered architecture of ipsilateral and interhemispheric connections in macaque ventrolateral prefrontal cortex.pdf
-н: Danling Hu (20293608)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Data For Figures - Claustrum Role in the responsiveness of the prefrontal cortex
-н: Huriye Atilgan (22275892)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Data Sheet 1_Self-referencing versus other-referencing in gambling: effects of vmPFC stimulation on decision-making and feedback processing.docx
-н: Thomas Kroker (16830642)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Extended Data Figure 10 – Source Data (fEPSP input–output relationship in dmPFC L2/3)
-н: Jinseon Yu (22598699)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Extended Data Figure 9 – Source Data (AMPA/NMDA ratio in dmPFC L2/3 neurons)
-н: Jinseon Yu (22598699)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

VR scenario.
-н: Alberto J. Molina-Cantero (12251326)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Experimental setup at the clinical setting.
-н: Alberto J. Molina-Cantero (12251326)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Experimental session schedule. The experiment consists of three main blocks.
-н: Alberto J. Molina-Cantero (12251326)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Schedule of enrollment, interventions, and assessments in accordance with Spirit recommendation.
-н: Alberto J. Molina-Cantero (12251326)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Extended Data Figure 6 – Source Data (axon and synapse labeling of MD→dmPFC projections)
-н: Jinseon Yu (22598699)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Image 1_Bilateral dorsolateral prefrontal cortex high-frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation for consciousness recovery after traumatic brain injury: a case series.tif
-н: Chun-Hung Chang (760118)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)

Neural coding of choice and outcome are modulated by uncertainty in orbitofrontal but not secondary motor cortex
-н: Alicia Izquierdo (21763625)
Хэвлэсэн: (2025)