Table 4_Integrating oral health into primary healthcare: lessons from project OHE-NCHeW (oral health education for nurses and community health workers) in Nigeria.docx

Introduction<p>Oral health disparities in Nigeria highlight the need to integrate basic oral health into Primary Health Care (PHC). Project OHE-NCHeW (Oral Health Education for Nurses and Community Health Workers) was developed to train PHC workers in providing basic oral health care, educatio...

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Main Author: Abimbola M. Oladayo (17981237) (author)
Other Authors: Folake B. Lawal (8179503) (author), Oyinkansola O. Sofola (21575264) (author), Omolara G. Uti (21575267) (author), Afolabi Oyapero (10836798) (author), Adetayo Aborisade (21575270) (author), Mojisola Olujitan (21575273) (author), Omotayo F. Fagbule (8179506) (author), Adeola T. Williams (21575276) (author), Aderonke Dedeke (21575279) (author), Ejiro Idiga (16015301) (author), Yahya-Imam Abdul-Kabir Adegoke (21575282) (author), Ilori Adeniji Oluwagbenga (21575285) (author), Aishatu Baba Mele (21575288) (author), Amina Sani Baffa (21575291) (author), Ifeoluwa Adetula (21575294) (author), Khadija Saad Musa (21575297) (author), Bernal Stewart (8709168) (author), Carlo Amorin Daep (11652607) (author), Deon Hines (21575300) (author), Jacinto Beard (21575303) (author), Taiwo A. Lawal (21575306) (author), Azeez Butali (7410884) (author)
Published: 2025
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author Abimbola M. Oladayo (17981237)
author2 Folake B. Lawal (8179503)
Oyinkansola O. Sofola (21575264)
Omolara G. Uti (21575267)
Afolabi Oyapero (10836798)
Adetayo Aborisade (21575270)
Mojisola Olujitan (21575273)
Omotayo F. Fagbule (8179506)
Adeola T. Williams (21575276)
Aderonke Dedeke (21575279)
Ejiro Idiga (16015301)
Yahya-Imam Abdul-Kabir Adegoke (21575282)
Ilori Adeniji Oluwagbenga (21575285)
Aishatu Baba Mele (21575288)
Amina Sani Baffa (21575291)
Ifeoluwa Adetula (21575294)
Khadija Saad Musa (21575297)
Bernal Stewart (8709168)
Carlo Amorin Daep (11652607)
Deon Hines (21575300)
Jacinto Beard (21575303)
Taiwo A. Lawal (21575306)
Azeez Butali (7410884)
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Abimbola M. Oladayo (17981237)
Folake B. Lawal (8179503)
Oyinkansola O. Sofola (21575264)
Omolara G. Uti (21575267)
Afolabi Oyapero (10836798)
Adetayo Aborisade (21575270)
Mojisola Olujitan (21575273)
Omotayo F. Fagbule (8179506)
Adeola T. Williams (21575276)
Aderonke Dedeke (21575279)
Ejiro Idiga (16015301)
Yahya-Imam Abdul-Kabir Adegoke (21575282)
Ilori Adeniji Oluwagbenga (21575285)
Aishatu Baba Mele (21575288)
Amina Sani Baffa (21575291)
Ifeoluwa Adetula (21575294)
Khadija Saad Musa (21575297)
Bernal Stewart (8709168)
Carlo Amorin Daep (11652607)
Deon Hines (21575300)
Jacinto Beard (21575303)
Taiwo A. Lawal (21575306)
Azeez Butali (7410884)
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Abimbola M. Oladayo (17981237)
Folake B. Lawal (8179503)
Oyinkansola O. Sofola (21575264)
Omolara G. Uti (21575267)
Afolabi Oyapero (10836798)
Adetayo Aborisade (21575270)
Mojisola Olujitan (21575273)
Omotayo F. Fagbule (8179506)
Adeola T. Williams (21575276)
Aderonke Dedeke (21575279)
Ejiro Idiga (16015301)
Yahya-Imam Abdul-Kabir Adegoke (21575282)
Ilori Adeniji Oluwagbenga (21575285)
Aishatu Baba Mele (21575288)
Amina Sani Baffa (21575291)
Ifeoluwa Adetula (21575294)
Khadija Saad Musa (21575297)
Bernal Stewart (8709168)
Carlo Amorin Daep (11652607)
Deon Hines (21575300)
Jacinto Beard (21575303)
Taiwo A. Lawal (21575306)
Azeez Butali (7410884)
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-06-20T05:19:08Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 10.3389/froh.2025.1597243.s003
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_4_Integrating_oral_health_into_primary_healthcare_lessons_from_project_OHE-NCHeW_oral_health_education_for_nurses_and_community_health_workers_in_Nigeria_docx/29368928
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv CC BY 4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Medicine
primary healthcare (PHC)
oral health disparities
CREATIVE framework
nurses
community health worker (CHW)
oral health education/promotion
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Table 4_Integrating oral health into primary healthcare: lessons from project OHE-NCHeW (oral health education for nurses and community health workers) in Nigeria.docx
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Dataset
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dataset
description Introduction<p>Oral health disparities in Nigeria highlight the need to integrate basic oral health into Primary Health Care (PHC). Project OHE-NCHeW (Oral Health Education for Nurses and Community Health Workers) was developed to train PHC workers in providing basic oral health care, education, and referrals in underserved communities. This study explored the impact of the training program on participants' knowledge, referral practices, and patient outcomes, and gathered feedback to optimize the program for future implementation.</p>Methods<p>Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, five focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted with participants to gather insights on knowledge acquisition, changes in referral practices, and barriers or facilitators to implementation. Audio recordings were transcribed verbatim and analyzed thematically using the CREATIVE framework. Additional feedback from trainers and observed patient impact were also considered.</p>Results<p>The trained PHC workers reported enhanced knowledge and confidence, resulting in improved patient education and referrals. Patients also noted better oral health literacy and increased trust in dental referrals. Facilitators viewed the program as valuable and feasible, emphasizing the importance of ongoing training, resource allocation, and policy integration to maintain the program's impact. Key barriers included insufficient resources, lack of supervision, and cultural beliefs.</p>Discussion<p>The pilot training enhanced PHC worker capacity and was positively perceived by trainers. Patients reportedly responded favorably, indicating potential impact. However, addressing identified systemic and resource barriers is crucial for sustainable integration. This study offers multi-perspective insights for optimizing oral health integration within PHC in similar settings.</p>
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
id Manara_f2b00a15095ac01d810b83464c1887fc
identifier_str_mv 10.3389/froh.2025.1597243.s003
network_acronym_str Manara
network_name_str ManaraRepo
oai_identifier_str oai:figshare.com:article/29368928
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv CC BY 4.0
spelling Table 4_Integrating oral health into primary healthcare: lessons from project OHE-NCHeW (oral health education for nurses and community health workers) in Nigeria.docxAbimbola M. Oladayo (17981237)Folake B. Lawal (8179503)Oyinkansola O. Sofola (21575264)Omolara G. Uti (21575267)Afolabi Oyapero (10836798)Adetayo Aborisade (21575270)Mojisola Olujitan (21575273)Omotayo F. Fagbule (8179506)Adeola T. Williams (21575276)Aderonke Dedeke (21575279)Ejiro Idiga (16015301)Yahya-Imam Abdul-Kabir Adegoke (21575282)Ilori Adeniji Oluwagbenga (21575285)Aishatu Baba Mele (21575288)Amina Sani Baffa (21575291)Ifeoluwa Adetula (21575294)Khadija Saad Musa (21575297)Bernal Stewart (8709168)Carlo Amorin Daep (11652607)Deon Hines (21575300)Jacinto Beard (21575303)Taiwo A. Lawal (21575306)Azeez Butali (7410884)Medicineprimary healthcare (PHC)oral health disparitiesCREATIVE frameworknursescommunity health worker (CHW)oral health education/promotionIntroduction<p>Oral health disparities in Nigeria highlight the need to integrate basic oral health into Primary Health Care (PHC). Project OHE-NCHeW (Oral Health Education for Nurses and Community Health Workers) was developed to train PHC workers in providing basic oral health care, education, and referrals in underserved communities. This study explored the impact of the training program on participants' knowledge, referral practices, and patient outcomes, and gathered feedback to optimize the program for future implementation.</p>Methods<p>Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, five focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted with participants to gather insights on knowledge acquisition, changes in referral practices, and barriers or facilitators to implementation. Audio recordings were transcribed verbatim and analyzed thematically using the CREATIVE framework. Additional feedback from trainers and observed patient impact were also considered.</p>Results<p>The trained PHC workers reported enhanced knowledge and confidence, resulting in improved patient education and referrals. Patients also noted better oral health literacy and increased trust in dental referrals. Facilitators viewed the program as valuable and feasible, emphasizing the importance of ongoing training, resource allocation, and policy integration to maintain the program's impact. Key barriers included insufficient resources, lack of supervision, and cultural beliefs.</p>Discussion<p>The pilot training enhanced PHC worker capacity and was positively perceived by trainers. Patients reportedly responded favorably, indicating potential impact. However, addressing identified systemic and resource barriers is crucial for sustainable integration. This study offers multi-perspective insights for optimizing oral health integration within PHC in similar settings.</p>2025-06-20T05:19:08ZDatasetinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiondataset10.3389/froh.2025.1597243.s003https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Table_4_Integrating_oral_health_into_primary_healthcare_lessons_from_project_OHE-NCHeW_oral_health_education_for_nurses_and_community_health_workers_in_Nigeria_docx/29368928CC BY 4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessoai:figshare.com:article/293689282025-06-20T05:19:08Z
spellingShingle Table 4_Integrating oral health into primary healthcare: lessons from project OHE-NCHeW (oral health education for nurses and community health workers) in Nigeria.docx
Abimbola M. Oladayo (17981237)
Medicine
primary healthcare (PHC)
oral health disparities
CREATIVE framework
nurses
community health worker (CHW)
oral health education/promotion
status_str publishedVersion
title Table 4_Integrating oral health into primary healthcare: lessons from project OHE-NCHeW (oral health education for nurses and community health workers) in Nigeria.docx
title_full Table 4_Integrating oral health into primary healthcare: lessons from project OHE-NCHeW (oral health education for nurses and community health workers) in Nigeria.docx
title_fullStr Table 4_Integrating oral health into primary healthcare: lessons from project OHE-NCHeW (oral health education for nurses and community health workers) in Nigeria.docx
title_full_unstemmed Table 4_Integrating oral health into primary healthcare: lessons from project OHE-NCHeW (oral health education for nurses and community health workers) in Nigeria.docx
title_short Table 4_Integrating oral health into primary healthcare: lessons from project OHE-NCHeW (oral health education for nurses and community health workers) in Nigeria.docx
title_sort Table 4_Integrating oral health into primary healthcare: lessons from project OHE-NCHeW (oral health education for nurses and community health workers) in Nigeria.docx
topic Medicine
primary healthcare (PHC)
oral health disparities
CREATIVE framework
nurses
community health worker (CHW)
oral health education/promotion