Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity

It is noteworthy that several animal species are known to withstand high levels of radiation, and are exposed to heavy metals but rarely been reported to develop cancer. For example, the scorpion has been used as folk medicine in ancient civilizations of Iran and China, while amphibian skin is known...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Soopramanien, Morhanavallee (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Khan, Naveed (author), Abdelnasir, Sumayah (author), Sagathevan, K (author), Siddiqui, Ruqaiyyah (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21452
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author Soopramanien, Morhanavallee
author2 Khan, Naveed
Abdelnasir, Sumayah
Sagathevan, K
Siddiqui, Ruqaiyyah
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Soopramanien, Morhanavallee
Khan, Naveed
Abdelnasir, Sumayah
Sagathevan, K
Siddiqui, Ruqaiyyah
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Soopramanien, Morhanavallee
Khan, Naveed
Abdelnasir, Sumayah
Sagathevan, K
Siddiqui, Ruqaiyyah
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2021-04-27T08:09:46Z
2021-04-27T08:09:46Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Soopramanien M, Khan NA, Abdalla SAO, Sagathevan K, Siddiqui R. Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP. 2020 Oct;21(10):3011-3018. DOI: 10.31557/apjcp.2020.21.10.3011.
1513-7368
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21452
10.31557/APJCP.2020.21.10.3011
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention (APOCP)
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://journal.waocp.org/article_89299.html
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Scorpion
Anticancer effects
Frog
Cytotoxicity
Growth inhibition
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description It is noteworthy that several animal species are known to withstand high levels of radiation, and are exposed to heavy metals but rarely been reported to develop cancer. For example, the scorpion has been used as folk medicine in ancient civilizations of Iran and China, while amphibian skin is known to possess medicinal properties. Here, we elucidated the anti-tumour activity of the scorpion (Uropygi) and frog (Lithobates catesbeianus). Materials and Methods: Animals were procured and their organ lysates and sera were prepared and tested against Michigan Cancer Foundation-7 breast cancer (MCF-7), prostate cancer (PC3), Henrietta Lacks cervical cancer (HeLa), and normal human keratinocyte cells. Exoskeleton, appendages and hepatopancreas were dissected from the scorpion, whereas liver, lungs, heart, oviduct, gastrointestinal tract, gall bladder, kidneys, eggs and sera were collected from frog and organ lysates/sera were prepared. Growth inhibition assays and cytotoxicity assays were performed. Results: Appendages, exoskeleton lysates, and hepatopancreas from scorpion exhibited potent growth inhibition, and cytotoxic effects. Furthermore, lungs, liver, gastrointestinal tract, heart, oviduct, kidneys, eggs, and sera from frog displayed growth inhibition and cytotoxic effects. Conclusion: Organ lysates, sera of scorpion, and amphibians possess anti-tumour activities. This is a worthy area of research as the molecular identity of the active molecule(s) together with their mechanism of action will lead to the rational development of novel anticancer agent(s).
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identifier_str_mv Soopramanien M, Khan NA, Abdalla SAO, Sagathevan K, Siddiqui R. Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP. 2020 Oct;21(10):3011-3018. DOI: 10.31557/apjcp.2020.21.10.3011.
1513-7368
10.31557/APJCP.2020.21.10.3011
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/21452
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention (APOCP)
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spelling Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour ActivitySoopramanien, MorhanavalleeKhan, NaveedAbdelnasir, SumayahSagathevan, KSiddiqui, RuqaiyyahScorpionAnticancer effectsFrogCytotoxicityGrowth inhibitionIt is noteworthy that several animal species are known to withstand high levels of radiation, and are exposed to heavy metals but rarely been reported to develop cancer. For example, the scorpion has been used as folk medicine in ancient civilizations of Iran and China, while amphibian skin is known to possess medicinal properties. Here, we elucidated the anti-tumour activity of the scorpion (Uropygi) and frog (Lithobates catesbeianus). Materials and Methods: Animals were procured and their organ lysates and sera were prepared and tested against Michigan Cancer Foundation-7 breast cancer (MCF-7), prostate cancer (PC3), Henrietta Lacks cervical cancer (HeLa), and normal human keratinocyte cells. Exoskeleton, appendages and hepatopancreas were dissected from the scorpion, whereas liver, lungs, heart, oviduct, gastrointestinal tract, gall bladder, kidneys, eggs and sera were collected from frog and organ lysates/sera were prepared. Growth inhibition assays and cytotoxicity assays were performed. Results: Appendages, exoskeleton lysates, and hepatopancreas from scorpion exhibited potent growth inhibition, and cytotoxic effects. Furthermore, lungs, liver, gastrointestinal tract, heart, oviduct, kidneys, eggs, and sera from frog displayed growth inhibition and cytotoxic effects. Conclusion: Organ lysates, sera of scorpion, and amphibians possess anti-tumour activities. This is a worthy area of research as the molecular identity of the active molecule(s) together with their mechanism of action will lead to the rational development of novel anticancer agent(s).American University of SharjahAsian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention (APOCP)2021-04-27T08:09:46Z2021-04-27T08:09:46Z2020Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfSoopramanien M, Khan NA, Abdalla SAO, Sagathevan K, Siddiqui R. Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP. 2020 Oct;21(10):3011-3018. DOI: 10.31557/apjcp.2020.21.10.3011.1513-7368http://hdl.handle.net/11073/2145210.31557/APJCP.2020.21.10.3011en_UShttp://journal.waocp.org/article_89299.htmloai:repository.aus.edu:11073/214522024-08-22T11:59:47Z
spellingShingle Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity
Soopramanien, Morhanavallee
Scorpion
Anticancer effects
Frog
Cytotoxicity
Growth inhibition
status_str publishedVersion
title Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity
title_full Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity
title_fullStr Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity
title_full_unstemmed Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity
title_short Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity
title_sort Scorpion and Frog Organ Lysates are Potential Source of Antitumour Activity
topic Scorpion
Anticancer effects
Frog
Cytotoxicity
Growth inhibition
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21452