Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation

Most of the existing research focuses on electricity theft cyber-attacks in the consumption domain. On the contrary, a high penetration level of distributed generators (DGs) may result in increased electricity theft cyber-attacks in the distributed generation domain, which is the focus of this paper...

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Main Author: Shaaban, Mostafa (author)
Other Authors: Tariq, Usman (author), Ismail, Muhammad (author), Almadani, Nouf Ahmad (author), Mokhtar, Mohamed (author)
Format: article
Published: 2021
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21630
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author Shaaban, Mostafa
author2 Tariq, Usman
Ismail, Muhammad
Almadani, Nouf Ahmad
Mokhtar, Mohamed
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Shaaban, Mostafa
Tariq, Usman
Ismail, Muhammad
Almadani, Nouf Ahmad
Mokhtar, Mohamed
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Shaaban, Mostafa
Tariq, Usman
Ismail, Muhammad
Almadani, Nouf Ahmad
Mokhtar, Mohamed
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-09
2022-02-08T08:54:31Z
2022-02-08T08:54:31Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv M. Shaaban, U. Tariq, M. Ismail, N. A. Almadani and M. Mokhtar, "Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation," in IEEE Systems Journal, doi: 10.1109/JSYST.2021.3103272.
1937-9234
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21630
10.1109/JSYST.2021.3103272
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2021.3103272
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cyber-attacks
Electricity theft
Machine Learning
Photo-voltaic
Smart Grid
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Postprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Most of the existing research focuses on electricity theft cyber-attacks in the consumption domain. On the contrary, a high penetration level of distributed generators (DGs) may result in increased electricity theft cyber-attacks in the distributed generation domain, which is the focus of this paper. In these attacks, malicious customers can hack into the smart meters monitoring their DG units, which are usually photovoltaic (PV), and manipulate their readings to report higher injected energy to the grid and claim more profit under feed-in tariff programs. This paper proposes a data-driven approach based on machine learning to detect such thefts. We adopt an anomaly detection approach where a theft detection unit (TDU) based on a regression tree model is designed to detect suspicious data. Historical records of solar irradiance, temperature, and smart meter readings are utilized in the training stage of the detector. The probability density function of the error between the actual readings from DG meters and the predicted generation by the regression model is utilized as a metric to detect suspicious data. Several theft scenarios are used to assess the performance of the TDU. Furthermore, a comparison study with other detectors is presented to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed TDU.
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identifier_str_mv M. Shaaban, U. Tariq, M. Ismail, N. A. Almadani and M. Mokhtar, "Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation," in IEEE Systems Journal, doi: 10.1109/JSYST.2021.3103272.
1937-9234
10.1109/JSYST.2021.3103272
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/21630
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv IEEE
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV GenerationShaaban, MostafaTariq, UsmanIsmail, MuhammadAlmadani, Nouf AhmadMokhtar, MohamedCyber-attacksElectricity theftMachine LearningPhoto-voltaicSmart GridMost of the existing research focuses on electricity theft cyber-attacks in the consumption domain. On the contrary, a high penetration level of distributed generators (DGs) may result in increased electricity theft cyber-attacks in the distributed generation domain, which is the focus of this paper. In these attacks, malicious customers can hack into the smart meters monitoring their DG units, which are usually photovoltaic (PV), and manipulate their readings to report higher injected energy to the grid and claim more profit under feed-in tariff programs. This paper proposes a data-driven approach based on machine learning to detect such thefts. We adopt an anomaly detection approach where a theft detection unit (TDU) based on a regression tree model is designed to detect suspicious data. Historical records of solar irradiance, temperature, and smart meter readings are utilized in the training stage of the detector. The probability density function of the error between the actual readings from DG meters and the predicted generation by the regression model is utilized as a metric to detect suspicious data. Several theft scenarios are used to assess the performance of the TDU. Furthermore, a comparison study with other detectors is presented to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed TDU.American University of SharjahDubai Electricity and Water AuthorityIEEE2022-02-08T08:54:31Z2022-02-08T08:54:31Z2021-09Peer-ReviewedPostprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfM. Shaaban, U. Tariq, M. Ismail, N. A. Almadani and M. Mokhtar, "Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation," in IEEE Systems Journal, doi: 10.1109/JSYST.2021.3103272.1937-9234http://hdl.handle.net/11073/2163010.1109/JSYST.2021.3103272en_UShttps://doi.org/10.1109/JSYST.2021.3103272oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/216302024-08-22T12:08:16Z
spellingShingle Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation
Shaaban, Mostafa
Cyber-attacks
Electricity theft
Machine Learning
Photo-voltaic
Smart Grid
status_str publishedVersion
title Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation
title_full Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation
title_fullStr Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation
title_full_unstemmed Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation
title_short Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation
title_sort Data-Driven Detection of Electricity Theft Cyberattacks in PV Generation
topic Cyber-attacks
Electricity theft
Machine Learning
Photo-voltaic
Smart Grid
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21630