Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance

A Master of Science thesis in Mechanical Engineering by Anfal Al-Abdullah entitled, “Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance”, submitted in April 2019. Thesis advisor is Dr. Mohammad Omar Hamdan and thesis co-advisor Dr. Muhammad Imran Qureshi. Soft and hard copy avail...

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Main Author: Al-Abdullah, Anfal (author)
Format: doctoralThesis
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16452
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author Al-Abdullah, Anfal
author_facet Al-Abdullah, Anfal
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Hamdan, Mohammad Omar
Qureshi, Muhammad Imran
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Al-Abdullah, Anfal
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-05-29T07:12:28Z
2019-05-29T07:12:28Z
2019-04
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2019.18
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16452
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Boundary layer control
Active flow control
Stall delay
Rotating cylinder
Computational fluid dynamics
Turbulence
NACA0024
Aerofoils
Boundary layer control
Aerodynamics
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Mechanical Engineering by Anfal Al-Abdullah entitled, “Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance”, submitted in April 2019. Thesis advisor is Dr. Mohammad Omar Hamdan and thesis co-advisor Dr. Muhammad Imran Qureshi. Soft and hard copy available.
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identifier_str_mv 35.232-2019.18
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network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/16452
publishDate 2019
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spelling Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved PerformanceAl-Abdullah, AnfalBoundary layer controlActive flow controlStall delayRotating cylinderComputational fluid dynamicsTurbulenceNACA0024AerofoilsBoundary layer controlAerodynamicsA Master of Science thesis in Mechanical Engineering by Anfal Al-Abdullah entitled, “Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance”, submitted in April 2019. Thesis advisor is Dr. Mohammad Omar Hamdan and thesis co-advisor Dr. Muhammad Imran Qureshi. Soft and hard copy available.Among the multiple techniques used for boundary-layer control and flow separation delay, moving surface boundary-layer control is one of the promising approaches. Adding a rotating cylinder is one means of enhancing the aerodynamic performance of an airfoil, given that it serves to be an effective way in delaying stall. In this study, a rotating cylinder has been embedded in the leading edge of a NACA0024 airfoil. The wing model has been analyzed experimentally as well as numerically. The airfoil has been tested experimentally in a subsonic wind tunnel under different angles of attack, , and cylinder-to-freestream velocity ratios, . The effect of both parameters on the aerodynamic performance has been investigated, mainly through calculation of the lift coefficient, , the drag coefficient, , lift-to-drag ratio, /, and stall angle of attack, . Additionally, flow visualization has been carried out to get a perspective on the behavior of the rotating cylinder. Multiple photos have been captured where the streamlines of the flow are clear to the eye. A 2D numerical simulation using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) has been carried out using ANSYS FLUENT 17.0 software. Through replicating the exact conditions of the experimental work, the CFD simulation has been successfully validated by its experimental counterpart. Results have shown a promising increase in the maximum lift coefficient from 0.98 at = 0 to 1.45 at = 6, which translates to around a 48% increase. The corresponding stall angle of attack has increased simultaneously from =15° at = 0, to around =35° at = 6. This increase of lift, however, is accompanied by a 47% increase in maximum drag coefficient. Furthermore, varying the cylinder exposure between 20% and 40% has shown an increase of 6.6% to 19.6% in the lift coefficient at = 10° and 20°, respectively.College of EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringMaster of Science in Mechanical Engineering (MSME)Hamdan, Mohammad OmarQureshi, Muhammad Imran2019-05-29T07:12:28Z2019-05-29T07:12:28Z2019-04info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdf35.232-2019.18http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16452en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/164522025-06-26T12:25:30Z
spellingShingle Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance
Al-Abdullah, Anfal
Boundary layer control
Active flow control
Stall delay
Rotating cylinder
Computational fluid dynamics
Turbulence
NACA0024
Aerofoils
Boundary layer control
Aerodynamics
status_str publishedVersion
title Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance
title_full Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance
title_fullStr Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance
title_short Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance
title_sort Analysis of an Airfoil with Rotating Cylinder for Improved Performance
topic Boundary layer control
Active flow control
Stall delay
Rotating cylinder
Computational fluid dynamics
Turbulence
NACA0024
Aerofoils
Boundary layer control
Aerodynamics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16452