Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement

A Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Nouran Hegazy entitled, “Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement”, submitted in August 2024. Thesis advisor is Dr. Mohammad AlHamaydeh Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completio...

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Main Author: Hegazy, Nouran (author)
Format: doctoralThesis
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26302
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author Hegazy, Nouran
author_facet Hegazy, Nouran
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv AlHamaydeh, Mohammad
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hegazy, Nouran
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-08
2025-09-04T09:15:17Z
2025-09-04T09:15:17Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2024.74
https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26302
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Master of Science in Civil Engineering (MSCE)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Glass-fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP)
Reinforced Concrete (RC)
Circular Columns
Slender Columns
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Nouran Hegazy entitled, “Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement”, submitted in August 2024. Thesis advisor is Dr. Mohammad AlHamaydeh Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).
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id aus_1d41d81bb3d42fbcd60425f435911fd0
identifier_str_mv 35.232-2024.74
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/26302
publishDate 2024
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP ReinforcementHegazy, NouranGlass-fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP)Reinforced Concrete (RC)Circular ColumnsSlender ColumnsA Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Nouran Hegazy entitled, “Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement”, submitted in August 2024. Thesis advisor is Dr. Mohammad AlHamaydeh Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).The inherent issue of steel corrosion in reinforced concrete structures has elicited the need to find viable alternatives. Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) bars have emerged as a competitive alternative to steel reinforcement owing to their superior properties, such as being noncorrodible, non-magnetic, and possessing a high strength-to-weight ratio. Nonetheless, owing to their low modulus of elasticity and low compressive strength, the currently available FRP RC design codes, such as ACI 440.11-22 and CSA S806-12, neglect the contribution of FRP bars to the columns’ ultimate capacities. Another sustainable construction material employed in this study is green concrete, made with ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS), as an alternative to conventional concrete. The concrete mix is complimented by the addition of synthetic fibers to enhance crack control, material durability, and overall capacity. The combination of these materials promotes sustainable RC construction with a competitive performance. This study presents the analysis of experimental tests conducted on full-scale slender circular reinforced concrete columns made with fiber-reinforced green concrete and reinforced with a novel double-layer hybrid arrangement of steel and GFRP bars, subjected to concentric and eccentric loading. In addition, a control group of full-scale steel RC columns are tested. All specimens had constant longitudinal reinforcement and transverse reinforcement ratios. The key design parameters investigated were the longitudinal reinforcement type (steel and GFRP bars), loading eccentricity (e/h = 0, 9.6%, 28.8% and 48.1%), transverse reinforcement type (steel and GFRP spirals) and reinforcement configuration (single and double layers). The results showed that hybrid steel-GFRP RC columns have similar overall compression behavior to their steel RC counterparts. However, the axial capacity of hybrid specimens was on average 30% to 60% lower than their steel RC counterparts. Moreover, hybrid RC columns showed slightly higher ductility than steel RC columns at all loading eccentricities, with calculated average ductility indices of 21.9 and 18.6, respectively. Nonetheless, the contribution of GFRP bars in compression to the ultimate capacities of the columns was around 15% as compared to 60% for steel bars. Furthermore, the experimental load capacities of the columns are compared to theoretical predictions based on analytical equations available in the literature.College of EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringMaster of Science in Civil Engineering (MSCE)AlHamaydeh, Mohammad2025-09-04T09:15:17Z2025-09-04T09:15:17Z2024-08info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdf35.232-2024.74https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26302en_USMaster of Science in Civil Engineering (MSCE)oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/263022025-09-04T11:49:11Z
spellingShingle Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement
Hegazy, Nouran
Glass-fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP)
Reinforced Concrete (RC)
Circular Columns
Slender Columns
status_str publishedVersion
title Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement
title_full Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement
title_fullStr Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement
title_full_unstemmed Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement
title_short Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement
title_sort Behavior of Slender Circular Columns Made of Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete and Hybrid Steel-GFRP Reinforcement
topic Glass-fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP)
Reinforced Concrete (RC)
Circular Columns
Slender Columns
url https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26302