Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective

This study examines the impact of failing to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on disaster and pandemic vulnerabilities, providing a country-level perspective to inform resilience planning. The study introduces the concept of SDG-related risk, defined as the probability of not achieving t...

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Main Author: Qazi, Abroon (author)
Other Authors: Angell, Linda (author), Simsekler, Mecit Can Emre (author), Daghfous, Abdelkader (author), M.K.S. Al-Mhdawi (author)
Format: article
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25948
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author Qazi, Abroon
author2 Angell, Linda
Simsekler, Mecit Can Emre
Daghfous, Abdelkader
M.K.S. Al-Mhdawi
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Qazi, Abroon
Angell, Linda
Simsekler, Mecit Can Emre
Daghfous, Abdelkader
M.K.S. Al-Mhdawi
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Qazi, Abroon
Angell, Linda
Simsekler, Mecit Can Emre
Daghfous, Abdelkader
M.K.S. Al-Mhdawi
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-03-24T07:27:32Z
2025-03-24T07:27:32Z
2025-03-12
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv A. Qazi, L.C. Angell, M.C.E. Simsekler, A. Daghfous, M.K.S. Al-Mhdawi, Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective, Global Transitions, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glt.2025.03.001.
2589-7918
https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25948
10.1016/j.glt.2025.03.001
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv KeAi Communications
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glt.2025.03.001
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bayesian Belief Network
COVID-19
Disaster
Resilience
Risk
Sustainability
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Postprint
Peer-Reviewed
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description This study examines the impact of failing to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on disaster and pandemic vulnerabilities, providing a country-level perspective to inform resilience planning. The study introduces the concept of SDG-related risk, defined as the probability of not achieving the desired SDG, and classifies these risks into three categories: high, medium, and low. Using a Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) framework, two probabilistic models were developed to evaluate the influence of SDG performance on disaster risk and COVID-19 vulnerability across 165 countries. The results highlight that shortcomings in SDGs such as ‘quality education’, ‘sustainable cities and communities’, ‘no poverty’, and ‘affordable and clean energy’ significantly increase disaster and pandemic risks. Conversely, strong performance in ‘peace, justice, and strong institutions’ and ‘life on land’ enhances systemic resilience, reducing vulnerability. Countries with very high disaster risk are particularly exposed to deficiencies in SDGs related to ‘peace, justice, and strong institutions’, ‘sustainable cities and communities’, and ‘good health and well-being’. For COVID-19 risk, ‘affordable and clean energy’ emerges as the most critical SDG influencing high-risk exposure, whereas ‘climate action’ is pivotal in predicting low-risk states. These findings demonstrate the cascading risks posed by failing to achieve critical SDGs and emphasize the need for targeted interventions to mitigate vulnerabilities to disasters and pandemics, providing actionable insights for sustainable resilience strategies.
format article
id aus_1fec2fbe160387a1e36dd5c78ebb6dd8
identifier_str_mv A. Qazi, L.C. Angell, M.C.E. Simsekler, A. Daghfous, M.K.S. Al-Mhdawi, Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective, Global Transitions, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glt.2025.03.001.
2589-7918
10.1016/j.glt.2025.03.001
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/25948
publishDate 2025
publisher.none.fl_str_mv KeAi Communications
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spelling Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global PerspectiveQazi, AbroonAngell, LindaSimsekler, Mecit Can EmreDaghfous, AbdelkaderM.K.S. Al-MhdawiBayesian Belief NetworkCOVID-19DisasterResilienceRiskSustainabilityThis study examines the impact of failing to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on disaster and pandemic vulnerabilities, providing a country-level perspective to inform resilience planning. The study introduces the concept of SDG-related risk, defined as the probability of not achieving the desired SDG, and classifies these risks into three categories: high, medium, and low. Using a Bayesian Belief Network (BBN) framework, two probabilistic models were developed to evaluate the influence of SDG performance on disaster risk and COVID-19 vulnerability across 165 countries. The results highlight that shortcomings in SDGs such as ‘quality education’, ‘sustainable cities and communities’, ‘no poverty’, and ‘affordable and clean energy’ significantly increase disaster and pandemic risks. Conversely, strong performance in ‘peace, justice, and strong institutions’ and ‘life on land’ enhances systemic resilience, reducing vulnerability. Countries with very high disaster risk are particularly exposed to deficiencies in SDGs related to ‘peace, justice, and strong institutions’, ‘sustainable cities and communities’, and ‘good health and well-being’. For COVID-19 risk, ‘affordable and clean energy’ emerges as the most critical SDG influencing high-risk exposure, whereas ‘climate action’ is pivotal in predicting low-risk states. These findings demonstrate the cascading risks posed by failing to achieve critical SDGs and emphasize the need for targeted interventions to mitigate vulnerabilities to disasters and pandemics, providing actionable insights for sustainable resilience strategies.KeAi Communications2025-03-24T07:27:32Z2025-03-24T07:27:32Z2025-03-12PostprintPeer-Reviewedinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfA. Qazi, L.C. Angell, M.C.E. Simsekler, A. Daghfous, M.K.S. Al-Mhdawi, Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective, Global Transitions, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glt.2025.03.001.2589-7918https://hdl.handle.net/11073/2594810.1016/j.glt.2025.03.001enhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.glt.2025.03.001Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/259482025-03-25T03:56:00Z
spellingShingle Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective
Qazi, Abroon
Bayesian Belief Network
COVID-19
Disaster
Resilience
Risk
Sustainability
status_str publishedVersion
title Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective
title_full Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective
title_fullStr Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective
title_short Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective
title_sort Assessing the Impact of Sustainability Risks on Disaster and Pandemic Vulnerabilities: A Global Perspective
topic Bayesian Belief Network
COVID-19
Disaster
Resilience
Risk
Sustainability
url https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25948