Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams

Fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP) have been extensively used in external strengthening and retrofitting of existing reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Beams strengthened with FRP sheets exhibit improved performance in terms of flexural capacity. However, the ductility of the beams is sacrificed due...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Hawileh, Rami A. (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Assad, Maha (author), Abdalla, Jamal A. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://hdl.handle.net/11073/32579
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author Hawileh, Rami A.
author2 Assad, Maha
Abdalla, Jamal A.
author2_role author
author
author_facet Hawileh, Rami A.
Assad, Maha
Abdalla, Jamal A.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Hawileh, Rami A.
Assad, Maha
Abdalla, Jamal A.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024
2026-01-14T09:33:34Z
2026-01-14T09:33:34Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Hawileh, R. A., Assad, M., & Abdalla, J. A. (2024). Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams. Procedia Structural Integrity, 54, 287–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2024.01.085
2452-3216
https://hdl.handle.net/11073/32579
10.1016/j.prostr.2024.01.085
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2024.01.085
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Fibre Reinforced Polymers (FRP)
Carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP)
FRP anchors
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP) have been extensively used in external strengthening and retrofitting of existing reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Beams strengthened with FRP sheets exhibit improved performance in terms of flexural capacity. However, the ductility of the beams is sacrificed due to the brittle failure of externally bonded FRP sheets in the form of FRP debonding or concrete cover delamination. Spike anchorage systems were developed to prevent or mitigate debonding of FRP sheets in externally strengthened RC beams. This study aims to investigate the effect of increasing the number of FRP spike anchors at the laminate's ends on the flexural behavior of strengthened and anchored RC beams. Three concrete beams having a length, depth, and width of 2000, 250, 200 mm, respectively, were tested under a four-point bending test. The first beam was strengthened and unanchored, and the other two beams were strengthened and anchored with one or two 14-mm diameter FRP anchors on each side, respectively. Results showed that increasing the number of anchors significantly improved the flexural behavior of the strengthened beam in terms of the beam's response at failure and the strain utilized in the FRP laminates. The strain utilization percentages as reported in the tested beams were 27%, 61%, and 99%, for the control unanchored, anchored with two anchors, and anchored with four anchors, respectively. Thus, it can be concluded that anchoring FRP sheets with two anchors at the laminate's ends if feasible is more effective than one anchor in delaying debonding failure, and thus would lead to a better enhancement in the flexural performance of strengthened RC beams.
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identifier_str_mv Hawileh, R. A., Assad, M., & Abdalla, J. A. (2024). Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams. Procedia Structural Integrity, 54, 287–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2024.01.085
2452-3216
10.1016/j.prostr.2024.01.085
language_invalid_str_mv en
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/32579
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
spelling Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beamsHawileh, Rami A.Assad, MahaAbdalla, Jamal A.Fibre Reinforced Polymers (FRP)Carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP)FRP anchorsFiber-reinforced polymers (FRP) have been extensively used in external strengthening and retrofitting of existing reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Beams strengthened with FRP sheets exhibit improved performance in terms of flexural capacity. However, the ductility of the beams is sacrificed due to the brittle failure of externally bonded FRP sheets in the form of FRP debonding or concrete cover delamination. Spike anchorage systems were developed to prevent or mitigate debonding of FRP sheets in externally strengthened RC beams. This study aims to investigate the effect of increasing the number of FRP spike anchors at the laminate's ends on the flexural behavior of strengthened and anchored RC beams. Three concrete beams having a length, depth, and width of 2000, 250, 200 mm, respectively, were tested under a four-point bending test. The first beam was strengthened and unanchored, and the other two beams were strengthened and anchored with one or two 14-mm diameter FRP anchors on each side, respectively. Results showed that increasing the number of anchors significantly improved the flexural behavior of the strengthened beam in terms of the beam's response at failure and the strain utilized in the FRP laminates. The strain utilization percentages as reported in the tested beams were 27%, 61%, and 99%, for the control unanchored, anchored with two anchors, and anchored with four anchors, respectively. Thus, it can be concluded that anchoring FRP sheets with two anchors at the laminate's ends if feasible is more effective than one anchor in delaying debonding failure, and thus would lead to a better enhancement in the flexural performance of strengthened RC beams.Elsevier2026-01-14T09:33:34Z2026-01-14T09:33:34Z2024Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfHawileh, R. A., Assad, M., & Abdalla, J. A. (2024). Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams. Procedia Structural Integrity, 54, 287–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2024.01.0852452-3216https://hdl.handle.net/11073/3257910.1016/j.prostr.2024.01.085enhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.prostr.2024.01.085Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/325792026-01-14T11:32:42Z
spellingShingle Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams
Hawileh, Rami A.
Fibre Reinforced Polymers (FRP)
Carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP)
FRP anchors
status_str publishedVersion
title Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams
title_full Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams
title_fullStr Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams
title_full_unstemmed Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams
title_short Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams
title_sort Effect of increasing the number of anchors on the flexural performance of FRP-strengthened RC beams
topic Fibre Reinforced Polymers (FRP)
Carbon fiber reinforced polymers (CFRP)
FRP anchors
url https://hdl.handle.net/11073/32579