Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Leveling Nuts

A Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Abdul Wahab Kayani entitled, "Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Levelling Nuts," submitted in January 2012. Thesis advisor is Dr. Sami Tabsh. Available are both soft and hard copies of the thesis.

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Main Author: Kayani, Abdul Wahab (author)
Format: doctoralThesis
Published: 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/3694
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author Kayani, Abdul Wahab
author_facet Kayani, Abdul Wahab
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Tabsh, Sami
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Kayani, Abdul Wahab
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-03-14T10:25:10Z
2012-03-14T10:25:10Z
2012-01
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2012.07
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/3694
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Base Plates
ANSYS software
Anchor bolts
Finite element method
Engineering mathematics
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Leveling Nuts
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Abdul Wahab Kayani entitled, "Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Levelling Nuts," submitted in January 2012. Thesis advisor is Dr. Sami Tabsh. Available are both soft and hard copies of the thesis.
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network_acronym_str aus
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spelling Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Leveling NutsKayani, Abdul WahabBase PlatesANSYS softwareAnchor boltsFinite element methodEngineering mathematicsA Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Abdul Wahab Kayani entitled, "Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Levelling Nuts," submitted in January 2012. Thesis advisor is Dr. Sami Tabsh. Available are both soft and hard copies of the thesis.Base plates are used to connect structural members to their foundations. They are routinely used in cantilevered structures supporting traffic utilities like overhead cantilevered direction signboards, traffic signals, speed cameras and high mast roadway light poles as well as in industrial warehouses and garages. These poles are usually supported on concrete footings by means of steel base plates on leveling nuts. The purpose of the leveling nuts is to adjust alignment of the supported member. Currently, there are no simple design methods in the relevant structural codes. Therefore, the objective of the proposed study is to develop a rational procedure for sizing a base plate on leveling nuts subjected to gravity and eccentric loads. To accomplish the stated objective, three full-scale models were tested in laboratory under the effect of concentric axial load, biaxial bending and uniaxial bending. The results obtained from lab testing were used to rectify a finite element model in the ANSYS software similar to pile caps on piles. A parametric study was conducted under concentric and eccentric loads with various base plate thicknesses, column sizes, number of bolts and bolt eccentricities in order to check the sensitivity of the flexuralbehavior of the base plate to the design variables. The results from ANSYS showed that the failure occurs at the face of column for the concentricaxial and uniaxial bending loadcases. For biaxial loading, the failure occurs in most cases along a line tangent to the column corner under load, unless more bolts are located close to column face. The most load critical case was due to biaxial bending where the failure occurred at a relatively small load, compared to the other two considered load cases. The location of anchor bolts and the width of column are the most important factors that influence the flexural stress distribution and intensity in the base plate. Based on the results of the finite element analysis, equations of influence angles are proposed to calculate the effective width of the base plate in resisting flexure as a function of the plate thickness and bolt eccentricity. The results obtained from these equations are intended to help Structural Engineers size base plates following the load and resistance factored design approach. The location of anchor bolts, width of column, and plate thickness are the most important factors that influence the flexural stress distribution and intensity in the base plate.College of EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringMaster of Science in Civil Engineering (MSCE)Tabsh, Sami2012-03-14T10:25:10Z2012-03-14T10:25:10Z2012-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentationapplication/pdf35.232-2012.07http://hdl.handle.net/11073/3694en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/36942025-06-26T12:11:15Z
spellingShingle Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Leveling Nuts
Kayani, Abdul Wahab
Base Plates
ANSYS software
Anchor bolts
Finite element method
Engineering mathematics
status_str publishedVersion
title Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Leveling Nuts
title_full Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Leveling Nuts
title_fullStr Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Leveling Nuts
title_full_unstemmed Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Leveling Nuts
title_short Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Leveling Nuts
title_sort Non-Linear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Base Plates on Leveling Nuts
topic Base Plates
ANSYS software
Anchor bolts
Finite element method
Engineering mathematics
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/3694