An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design

A Master of Science thesis in Engineering Systems Management by Abdalla Waheeb Alzarooni entitled, “An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design”, submitted in November 2025. Thesis advisor is Dr. Noha Hussein. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Alzarooni, Abdalla Waheeb (author)
التنسيق: doctoralThesis
منشور في: 2025
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://hdl.handle.net/11073/32578
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513439289835520
author Alzarooni, Abdalla Waheeb
author_facet Alzarooni, Abdalla Waheeb
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Hussein, Noha
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Alzarooni, Abdalla Waheeb
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2025-11
2026-01-14T09:26:48Z
2026-01-14T09:26:48Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2025.41
https://hdl.handle.net/11073/32578
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Master of Science in Engineering Systems Management (MSESM)
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Carbon Emission
Data Centers
IT Load
PV Technology
Optimization
Renewable energy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Engineering Systems Management by Abdalla Waheeb Alzarooni entitled, “An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design”, submitted in November 2025. Thesis advisor is Dr. Noha Hussein. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form)
format doctoralThesis
id aus_3f6f11b94ed344f91f83c9fdd51f40aa
identifier_str_mv 35.232-2025.41
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/32578
publishDate 2025
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center DesignAlzarooni, Abdalla WaheebCarbon EmissionData CentersIT LoadPV TechnologyOptimizationRenewable energyA Master of Science thesis in Engineering Systems Management by Abdalla Waheeb Alzarooni entitled, “An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design”, submitted in November 2025. Thesis advisor is Dr. Noha Hussein. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form)Data centers are major electricity consumers, and their impact is magnified in hot climates where cooling demand is high. In the United Arab Emirates, rapid expansion of digital infrastructure combined with persistent high temperatures and a national target of net-zero emissions by 2050 intensifies the need for energy systems that reduce both energy cost and indirect CO₂ emissions. Addressing this challenge requires configurations that lower grid dependence and enhance renewable energy integration under realistic regional conditions. This research evaluates and optimizes a grid connected, solar assisted energy configuration for medium to large UAE data centers. The objective is to quantify how photovoltaic (PV) deployment, panel technology, and IT load conditions influence techno-economic performance and carbon emission reduction. Two detailed MATLAB Simulink models were developed, one for the combined grid–PV electrical supply and another for the water cooled chiller plant serving an average 6000 kW IT load. A structured Minitab based experimental framework was then implemented. Average IT load between 2000 to 6000 kW, and PV capacity between 10000 to 20000 panels were treated as continuous factors, while PV technology such as, crystalline silicon, CIS, CdTe and seasonal months of January, May, October were included as categorical factors. Results show that PV capacity, panel type, and seasonal solar availability dominate system behavior, whereas IT load dictates the cost and emission trade-off. Increasing PV deployment from 10000 to 20000 panels nearly doubles monthly solar generation and lowers total cost, with crystalline silicon delivering the highest yield. Carbon emission savings range from around 1.0×10³ to over 7.0×10³ tCO₂, peaking in May for large crystalline silicon installations. Optimization indicates that 2000 kW with 20000 panels in May is optimal for minimizing cost and maximizing excess power, whereas 6000 kW with 20000 panels in May is preferred when prioritizing emission reduction. This work provides a quantitative framework for designing solar assisted data centers and supports national sustainability objectives by identifying practical pathways to reduce grid dependency and carbon footprint.College of EngineeringDepartment of Industrial EngineeringMaster of Science in Engineering Systems Management (MSESM)Hussein, Noha2026-01-14T09:26:48Z2026-01-14T09:26:48Z2025-11info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdf35.232-2025.41https://hdl.handle.net/11073/32578en_USMaster of Science in Engineering Systems Management (MSESM)oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/325782026-01-14T11:33:06Z
spellingShingle An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design
Alzarooni, Abdalla Waheeb
Carbon Emission
Data Centers
IT Load
PV Technology
Optimization
Renewable energy
status_str publishedVersion
title An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design
title_full An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design
title_fullStr An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design
title_full_unstemmed An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design
title_short An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design
title_sort An Economical and Sustainable Optimized Data Center Design
topic Carbon Emission
Data Centers
IT Load
PV Technology
Optimization
Renewable energy
url https://hdl.handle.net/11073/32578