The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates

Energy and mobility poverty limits people’s choices and opportunities and negatively impinges upon structural economic and social welfare patterns. It also hampers the ability of planners to implement more equitable and just decarbonization pathways. Research has revealed that climate policies have...

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Main Author: Furszyfer del Rio, Jonathan (author)
Other Authors: Furszyfer Del Rio, Dylan (author), Sovacool, Benjamin (author), Griffiths, Steven (author)
Format: article
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25756
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author Furszyfer del Rio, Jonathan
author2 Furszyfer Del Rio, Dylan
Sovacool, Benjamin
Griffiths, Steven
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Furszyfer del Rio, Jonathan
Furszyfer Del Rio, Dylan
Sovacool, Benjamin
Griffiths, Steven
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Furszyfer del Rio, Jonathan
Furszyfer Del Rio, Dylan
Sovacool, Benjamin
Griffiths, Steven
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-30
2024-12-31T06:25:04Z
2024-12-31T06:25:04Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Furszyfer Del Rio, J., Furszyfer Del Rio, D. D., Sovacool, B. K., & Griffiths, S. (2023). The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates. In Global Environmental Change (Vol. 81, p. 102703). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102703
0959-3780
https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25756
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102703
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102703
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Energy poverty
Mobility poverty
Fuel poverty
Equity
Climate policy
Energy policy
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Energy and mobility poverty limits people’s choices and opportunities and negatively impinges upon structural economic and social welfare patterns. It also hampers the ability of planners to implement more equitable and just decarbonization pathways. Research has revealed that climate policies have imposed a financial burden on low-income and other vulnerable groups by increasing food and energy prices, leading as well to global inequality. Similarly, researchers have warned that in developing countries, emission mitigation policies could increase poverty rates and even frustrate progress towards universal access to clean energy. This research explores whether low-income social groups experience a 'double energy vulnerability', a situation that simultaneously positions people at heightened risk of transport and energy poverty. We investigate this 'double vulnerability' through original data collection via three nationally representative surveys of Mexico (N = 1,205), the United Arab Emirates (N = 1,141), Ireland and Northern Ireland (N = 1,860). We draw from this original data to elaborate on the sociodemographic attributes, expenditure and behaviour emerging from energy and transport use, focusing on themes such as equity, behaviour and vulnerability. We propose energy and transport poverty indexes that allow us to summarize the key contributing factors to energy and transport poverty in the countries studied and uncover a strong correlation between these two salient forms of poverty. Our results suggest that energy and transport poverty are common issues regardless of the very different national, and even sub-national, contexts. We conclude that energy and transport poverty requires target policy interventions suitable for all segments of society, thus enabling contextually-tailored, just energy transitions.
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identifier_str_mv Furszyfer Del Rio, J., Furszyfer Del Rio, D. D., Sovacool, B. K., & Griffiths, S. (2023). The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates. In Global Environmental Change (Vol. 81, p. 102703). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102703
0959-3780
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102703
language_invalid_str_mv en
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/25756
publishDate 2023
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spelling The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab EmiratesFurszyfer del Rio, JonathanFurszyfer Del Rio, DylanSovacool, BenjaminGriffiths, StevenEnergy povertyMobility povertyFuel povertyEquityClimate policyEnergy policyEnergy and mobility poverty limits people’s choices and opportunities and negatively impinges upon structural economic and social welfare patterns. It also hampers the ability of planners to implement more equitable and just decarbonization pathways. Research has revealed that climate policies have imposed a financial burden on low-income and other vulnerable groups by increasing food and energy prices, leading as well to global inequality. Similarly, researchers have warned that in developing countries, emission mitigation policies could increase poverty rates and even frustrate progress towards universal access to clean energy. This research explores whether low-income social groups experience a 'double energy vulnerability', a situation that simultaneously positions people at heightened risk of transport and energy poverty. We investigate this 'double vulnerability' through original data collection via three nationally representative surveys of Mexico (N = 1,205), the United Arab Emirates (N = 1,141), Ireland and Northern Ireland (N = 1,860). We draw from this original data to elaborate on the sociodemographic attributes, expenditure and behaviour emerging from energy and transport use, focusing on themes such as equity, behaviour and vulnerability. We propose energy and transport poverty indexes that allow us to summarize the key contributing factors to energy and transport poverty in the countries studied and uncover a strong correlation between these two salient forms of poverty. Our results suggest that energy and transport poverty are common issues regardless of the very different national, and even sub-national, contexts. We conclude that energy and transport poverty requires target policy interventions suitable for all segments of society, thus enabling contextually-tailored, just energy transitions.Centre for Research into Energy Demand SolutionsKhalifa University of Science and Technology “High Impact Grant"Elsevier2024-12-31T06:25:04Z2024-12-31T06:25:04Z2023-05-30Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfFurszyfer Del Rio, J., Furszyfer Del Rio, D. D., Sovacool, B. K., & Griffiths, S. (2023). The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates. In Global Environmental Change (Vol. 81, p. 102703). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.1027030959-3780https://hdl.handle.net/11073/2575610.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102703enhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102703Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/257562024-12-31T15:07:26Z
spellingShingle The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates
Furszyfer del Rio, Jonathan
Energy poverty
Mobility poverty
Fuel poverty
Equity
Climate policy
Energy policy
status_str publishedVersion
title The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates
title_full The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates
title_fullStr The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates
title_full_unstemmed The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates
title_short The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates
title_sort The demographics of energy and mobility poverty: Assessing equity and justice in Ireland, Mexico, and the United Arab Emirates
topic Energy poverty
Mobility poverty
Fuel poverty
Equity
Climate policy
Energy policy
url https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25756