In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications

This article reports the mechanical and biocorrosion behaviour of hollow silica nanosphere (SiO₂) reinforced (0.5–2 vol.%) magnesium (Mg) syntactic foams. Room temperature tensile properties’ characterization suggests that the increased addition of hollow silica nanospheres resulted in a progressive...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Manakari, Vyasaraj (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Kannan, Sathish (author), Parande, Gururaj (author), Doddamani, Mrityunjay (author), Columbus, Soumya (author), K, Priya Sudha (author), Vincent, S. (author), Gupta, Manoj (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21458
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author Manakari, Vyasaraj
author2 Kannan, Sathish
Parande, Gururaj
Doddamani, Mrityunjay
Columbus, Soumya
K, Priya Sudha
Vincent, S.
Gupta, Manoj
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Manakari, Vyasaraj
Kannan, Sathish
Parande, Gururaj
Doddamani, Mrityunjay
Columbus, Soumya
K, Priya Sudha
Vincent, S.
Gupta, Manoj
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Manakari, Vyasaraj
Kannan, Sathish
Parande, Gururaj
Doddamani, Mrityunjay
Columbus, Soumya
K, Priya Sudha
Vincent, S.
Gupta, Manoj
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2021-04-28T07:02:41Z
2021-04-28T07:02:41Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Manakari, V.; Kannan, S.; Parande, G.; Doddamani, M.; Columbus, S.; K, P.S.; Vincent, S.; Gupta, M. In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications. Metals 2020, 10, 1583. https://doi.org/10.3390/met10121583
2075-4701
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21458
10.3390/met10121583
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/met10121583
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Magnesium
Silica nanosphere
Syntactic foam
Mechanical behaviour
Simulated body fluid
Biocorrosion
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description This article reports the mechanical and biocorrosion behaviour of hollow silica nanosphere (SiO₂) reinforced (0.5–2 vol.%) magnesium (Mg) syntactic foams. Room temperature tensile properties’ characterization suggests that the increased addition of hollow silica nanospheres resulted in a progressive increase in tensile yield strength (TYS) and ultimate tensile strength (UTS) with Mg-2 vol.% SiO₂ exhibiting a maximum TYS of 167 MPa and a UTS of 217 MPa. The degradation behaviour of the developed Mg-SiO₂ syntactic foams in four different simulated body fluids (SBFs): artificial blood plasma solution (ABPS), phosphate-buffered saline solution (PBS), artificial saliva solution (ASS) and Hanks’ balanced saline solution (HBSS) was investigated by using potentiodynamic polarization studies. Results indicate that corrosion resistance of the Mg-SiO₂ syntactic foam decreases with increasing chloride ion concentration of the SBF. Mg-1.0 vol.% SiO₂ displayed the best corrosion response and its corrosion susceptibility pertaining to corrosion rate and polarisation curves in different SBF solutions can be ranked in the following order: ABPS > PBS > HBSS > ASS. The surface microstructure demonstrated the presence of a better passivated layer on the syntactic foams compared to pure Mg. The observed increase in corrosion resistance is correlated with intrinsic changes in microstructure due to the presence of hollow silica nanospheres. Further, the effect of corrosive environment on the degradation behaviour of Mg has been elucidated.
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identifier_str_mv Manakari, V.; Kannan, S.; Parande, G.; Doddamani, M.; Columbus, S.; K, P.S.; Vincent, S.; Gupta, M. In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications. Metals 2020, 10, 1583. https://doi.org/10.3390/met10121583
2075-4701
10.3390/met10121583
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/21458
publishDate 2020
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical ApplicationsManakari, VyasarajKannan, SathishParande, GururajDoddamani, MrityunjayColumbus, SoumyaK, Priya SudhaVincent, S.Gupta, ManojMagnesiumSilica nanosphereSyntactic foamMechanical behaviourSimulated body fluidBiocorrosionThis article reports the mechanical and biocorrosion behaviour of hollow silica nanosphere (SiO₂) reinforced (0.5–2 vol.%) magnesium (Mg) syntactic foams. Room temperature tensile properties’ characterization suggests that the increased addition of hollow silica nanospheres resulted in a progressive increase in tensile yield strength (TYS) and ultimate tensile strength (UTS) with Mg-2 vol.% SiO₂ exhibiting a maximum TYS of 167 MPa and a UTS of 217 MPa. The degradation behaviour of the developed Mg-SiO₂ syntactic foams in four different simulated body fluids (SBFs): artificial blood plasma solution (ABPS), phosphate-buffered saline solution (PBS), artificial saliva solution (ASS) and Hanks’ balanced saline solution (HBSS) was investigated by using potentiodynamic polarization studies. Results indicate that corrosion resistance of the Mg-SiO₂ syntactic foam decreases with increasing chloride ion concentration of the SBF. Mg-1.0 vol.% SiO₂ displayed the best corrosion response and its corrosion susceptibility pertaining to corrosion rate and polarisation curves in different SBF solutions can be ranked in the following order: ABPS > PBS > HBSS > ASS. The surface microstructure demonstrated the presence of a better passivated layer on the syntactic foams compared to pure Mg. The observed increase in corrosion resistance is correlated with intrinsic changes in microstructure due to the presence of hollow silica nanospheres. Further, the effect of corrosive environment on the degradation behaviour of Mg has been elucidated.Singapore Ministry of EducationAmerican University of SharjahMDPI2021-04-28T07:02:41Z2021-04-28T07:02:41Z2020Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfManakari, V.; Kannan, S.; Parande, G.; Doddamani, M.; Columbus, S.; K, P.S.; Vincent, S.; Gupta, M. In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications. Metals 2020, 10, 1583. https://doi.org/10.3390/met101215832075-4701http://hdl.handle.net/11073/2145810.3390/met10121583en_UShttps://doi.org/10.3390/met10121583oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/214582024-08-22T12:09:03Z
spellingShingle In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications
Manakari, Vyasaraj
Magnesium
Silica nanosphere
Syntactic foam
Mechanical behaviour
Simulated body fluid
Biocorrosion
status_str publishedVersion
title In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications
title_full In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications
title_fullStr In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications
title_full_unstemmed In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications
title_short In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications
title_sort In-Vitro Degradation of Hollow Silica Reinforced Magnesium Syntactic Foams in Different Simulated Body Fluids for Biomedical Applications
topic Magnesium
Silica nanosphere
Syntactic foam
Mechanical behaviour
Simulated body fluid
Biocorrosion
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21458