Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis

Computed tomography (CT) is a widely utilized diagnostic imaging modality in medicine. However, the potential risks associated with radiation exposure necessitate investigating CT exams to minimize unnecessary radiation. The objective of this study is to evaluate how patient-related parameters impac...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: AlShurbaji, Mohammad (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: El Haout, Sara (author), Chanchal, Akchunya (author), Dhou, Salam (author), Dalah, Entesar (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26314
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author AlShurbaji, Mohammad
author2 El Haout, Sara
Chanchal, Akchunya
Dhou, Salam
Dalah, Entesar
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet AlShurbaji, Mohammad
El Haout, Sara
Chanchal, Akchunya
Dhou, Salam
Dalah, Entesar
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv AlShurbaji, Mohammad
El Haout, Sara
Chanchal, Akchunya
Dhou, Salam
Dalah, Entesar
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-01-26
2025-09-10T09:38:38Z
2025-09-10T09:38:38Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv AlShurbaji, M., El Haout, S., Chanchal, A., Dhou, S., & Dalah, E. (2024). Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis. Applied Sciences, 14(3), 1071. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14031071
2076-3417
https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26314
10.3390/app14031071
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/app14031071
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Radiation dose
Computed tomography
Regression and correlation analysis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Computed tomography (CT) is a widely utilized diagnostic imaging modality in medicine. However, the potential risks associated with radiation exposure necessitate investigating CT exams to minimize unnecessary radiation. The objective of this study is to evaluate how patient-related parameters impact the CT dose indices for different CT exams. In this study, a dataset containing CT dose information for a cohort of 333 patients categorized into four CT exams, chest, cardiac angiogram, cardiac calcium score and abdomen/pelvis, was collected and retrospectively analyzed. Regression analysis and Pearson correlation were applied to estimate the relationships between patient-related factors, namely body mass index (BMI), weight and age as input variables, and CT dose indices, namely the volume CT dose index (CTDIvol), dose length product (DLP), patient effective dose (ED) and size-specific dose estimate (SSDE), as output variables. Moreover, the study investigated the correlation between the different CT dose indices. Using linear regression models and Pearson correlation, the study found that all CT dose indices correlate with BMI and weight in all CT exams with varying degrees as opposed to age, which did not demonstrate any significant correlation with any of the CT dose indices across all CT exams. Moreover, it was found that using multiple regression models where multiple input variables are considered resulted in a higher correlation with the output variables than when simple regression was used. Investigating the relationships between the different dose indices, statistically significant relationships were found between all dose indices. A stronger linear relationship was noticed between CTDIvol and DLP compared to the relationships between each pair of the other dose indices. The findings of this study contribute to understanding the relationships between patient-related parameters and CT dose indices, aiding in the development of optimized CT exams that ensure patient safety while maintaining the diagnostic efficacy of CT imaging.
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identifier_str_mv AlShurbaji, M., El Haout, S., Chanchal, A., Dhou, S., & Dalah, E. (2024). Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis. Applied Sciences, 14(3), 1071. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14031071
2076-3417
10.3390/app14031071
language_invalid_str_mv en
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/26314
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
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repository.name.fl_str_mv
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rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
spelling Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation AnalysisAlShurbaji, MohammadEl Haout, SaraChanchal, AkchunyaDhou, SalamDalah, EntesarRadiation doseComputed tomographyRegression and correlation analysisComputed tomography (CT) is a widely utilized diagnostic imaging modality in medicine. However, the potential risks associated with radiation exposure necessitate investigating CT exams to minimize unnecessary radiation. The objective of this study is to evaluate how patient-related parameters impact the CT dose indices for different CT exams. In this study, a dataset containing CT dose information for a cohort of 333 patients categorized into four CT exams, chest, cardiac angiogram, cardiac calcium score and abdomen/pelvis, was collected and retrospectively analyzed. Regression analysis and Pearson correlation were applied to estimate the relationships between patient-related factors, namely body mass index (BMI), weight and age as input variables, and CT dose indices, namely the volume CT dose index (CTDIvol), dose length product (DLP), patient effective dose (ED) and size-specific dose estimate (SSDE), as output variables. Moreover, the study investigated the correlation between the different CT dose indices. Using linear regression models and Pearson correlation, the study found that all CT dose indices correlate with BMI and weight in all CT exams with varying degrees as opposed to age, which did not demonstrate any significant correlation with any of the CT dose indices across all CT exams. Moreover, it was found that using multiple regression models where multiple input variables are considered resulted in a higher correlation with the output variables than when simple regression was used. Investigating the relationships between the different dose indices, statistically significant relationships were found between all dose indices. A stronger linear relationship was noticed between CTDIvol and DLP compared to the relationships between each pair of the other dose indices. The findings of this study contribute to understanding the relationships between patient-related parameters and CT dose indices, aiding in the development of optimized CT exams that ensure patient safety while maintaining the diagnostic efficacy of CT imaging.Open Access Program from the American University of SharjahMDPI2025-09-10T09:38:38Z2025-09-10T09:38:38Z2024-01-26Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfAlShurbaji, M., El Haout, S., Chanchal, A., Dhou, S., & Dalah, E. (2024). Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis. Applied Sciences, 14(3), 1071. https://doi.org/10.3390/app140310712076-3417https://hdl.handle.net/11073/2631410.3390/app14031071enhttps://doi.org/10.3390/app14031071Attribution 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/263142025-09-10T12:28:07Z
spellingShingle Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis
AlShurbaji, Mohammad
Radiation dose
Computed tomography
Regression and correlation analysis
status_str publishedVersion
title Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis
title_full Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis
title_fullStr Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis
title_short Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis
title_sort Investigating the Effect of Patient-Related Factors on Computed Tomography Radiation Dose Using Regression and Correlation Analysis
topic Radiation dose
Computed tomography
Regression and correlation analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/11073/26314