Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns

Wool was utilized for the removal of Cr from aqueous solution. The wool fibers exhibited selective removal of Cr(VI) at pH 1.0. Breakthrough curves showed that wool can absorb Cr(VI) up to the maximum range studied (600 mg /26 g) without saturation. The removal efficiency was found to be independent...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Manassra, Adnan (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Khamis, Mustafa (author), Ihmied, T. (author), El-Dakiky, M. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2010
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8297
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author Manassra, Adnan
author2 Khamis, Mustafa
Ihmied, T.
El-Dakiky, M.
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Manassra, Adnan
Khamis, Mustafa
Ihmied, T.
El-Dakiky, M.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Manassra, Adnan
Khamis, Mustafa
Ihmied, T.
El-Dakiky, M.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-01
2016-03-22T06:58:31Z
2016-03-22T06:58:31Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Manassra, Adnan, Mustafa Khamis, T. Ihmaid, and M. El-Dakiky. "Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns." Electron. J. Environ. Agric. Food Chem. 9, no. 1 (2010): 651-663.
1579-4377
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8297
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228514298_Removal_of_chromium_by_continuous_flow_using_wool_packed_columns
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Chromium
thermodynamics
continuous removal
wool
wastewater
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Wool was utilized for the removal of Cr from aqueous solution. The wool fibers exhibited selective removal of Cr(VI) at pH 1.0. Breakthrough curves showed that wool can absorb Cr(VI) up to the maximum range studied (600 mg /26 g) without saturation. The removal efficiency was found to be independent of the flow rate (between 2.3 and 6 mL/min) and the wool fiber length. Temperature was found to enhance the de-sorption process. The percentage of removal increased from 84% to 97% by increasing the Cr(VI) initial concentration from 5 ppm to 200 ppm. The results suggest cooperative binding of Cr(VI) to different binding sites on wool, or structural changes of the wool upon Cr(VI) binding. The affinity of wool sites for binding of Cr(VI) depends on local variations in pH leading to two distinguished modes. The first mode is reversible binding accompanied with small enthalpy change indicating physisorption. The second mode is irreversible with strong electrostatic interactions indicating chemisorption.
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identifier_str_mv Manassra, Adnan, Mustafa Khamis, T. Ihmaid, and M. El-Dakiky. "Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns." Electron. J. Environ. Agric. Food Chem. 9, no. 1 (2010): 651-663.
1579-4377
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/8297
publishDate 2010
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spelling Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columnsManassra, AdnanKhamis, MustafaIhmied, T.El-Dakiky, M.Chromiumthermodynamicscontinuous removalwoolwastewaterWool was utilized for the removal of Cr from aqueous solution. The wool fibers exhibited selective removal of Cr(VI) at pH 1.0. Breakthrough curves showed that wool can absorb Cr(VI) up to the maximum range studied (600 mg /26 g) without saturation. The removal efficiency was found to be independent of the flow rate (between 2.3 and 6 mL/min) and the wool fiber length. Temperature was found to enhance the de-sorption process. The percentage of removal increased from 84% to 97% by increasing the Cr(VI) initial concentration from 5 ppm to 200 ppm. The results suggest cooperative binding of Cr(VI) to different binding sites on wool, or structural changes of the wool upon Cr(VI) binding. The affinity of wool sites for binding of Cr(VI) depends on local variations in pH leading to two distinguished modes. The first mode is reversible binding accompanied with small enthalpy change indicating physisorption. The second mode is irreversible with strong electrostatic interactions indicating chemisorption.2016-03-22T06:58:31Z2016-03-22T06:58:31Z2010-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfManassra, Adnan, Mustafa Khamis, T. Ihmaid, and M. El-Dakiky. "Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns." Electron. J. Environ. Agric. Food Chem. 9, no. 1 (2010): 651-663.1579-4377http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8297en_UShttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/228514298_Removal_of_chromium_by_continuous_flow_using_wool_packed_columnsoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/82972024-08-22T12:19:00Z
spellingShingle Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns
Manassra, Adnan
Chromium
thermodynamics
continuous removal
wool
wastewater
status_str publishedVersion
title Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns
title_full Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns
title_fullStr Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns
title_full_unstemmed Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns
title_short Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns
title_sort Removal of chromium by continuous flow using wool packed columns
topic Chromium
thermodynamics
continuous removal
wool
wastewater
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8297