Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics

A Master of Science thesis in Biomedical Engineering by Syeda Leena Mumtaz entitled, “Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics”, submitted in April 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Abdulrahim Shamayleh. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Ar...

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Main Author: Mumtaz, Syeda Leena (author)
Format: doctoralThesis
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21500
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author Mumtaz, Syeda Leena
author_facet Mumtaz, Syeda Leena
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Shamayleh, Abdulrahim
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mumtaz, Syeda Leena
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-15T09:10:57Z
2021-06-15T09:10:57Z
2021-04
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2021.03
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21500
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Big data
Dialysis dosing
Machine Learning
Data analytics
AI
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Data science
Exploratory data analysis
Data prediction
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Biomedical Engineering by Syeda Leena Mumtaz entitled, “Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics”, submitted in April 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Abdulrahim Shamayleh. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/21500
publishDate 2021
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spelling Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data AnalyticsMumtaz, Syeda LeenaBig dataDialysis dosingMachine LearningData analyticsAIArtificial Intelligence (AI)Data scienceExploratory data analysisData predictionA Master of Science thesis in Biomedical Engineering by Syeda Leena Mumtaz entitled, “Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics”, submitted in April 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Abdulrahim Shamayleh. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).Data is transforming the healthcare sector and making it more dependent on data science. Data science is becoming a critical tool that allows looking at the data generated from various sources, such as patient health records, diagnosis, treatment, smart devices, and wearables. Extracting insights from health data has the potential to transform the healthcare from traditional symptom-driven practice into a precision personalized medicine. The dialysis treatment generates a vast amount of data that can be utilized. Data of each dialysis patient constitutes over 100 parameters that must be regulated every dialysis session. Moreover, an individual dialysis dosing may depend upon complex linkage within multiple clinical and demographical parameters, early dialysis prescriptions, medications, or other health interventions. With dialysis complications, understanding the electrolyte parameters and predicting their outcome for each patient to deliver the optimal dialysis dosing is a challenge. This research approach is intended to improve dialysis dosing from the emerging data and the rising volume of dialysis patients, with the purpose of increasing patient’s quality of life and their welfare from the right dialysis treatment. Exploratory data analysis and data prediction approach were performed to provide insights on how to improve the patients’ dialysis dosing. Analysis of vital electrolytes displayed high variability amongst patients, which identified the needs to improve the dialysis dosing. Four data prediction models were used to predict patient electrolytes from various parameters. The models include decision tree, neural network, support vector machine, and linear regression. The results from the prediction identified that pre urea (BUN), anticoagulation, HBA1C, gender, and cumulative blood volume, had the most significant predictor weights. The important predictors interpreted that patient’s lifestyle and diet patterns are the major factors towards improper variability of the electrolytes.College of EngineeringMultidisciplinary ProgramsMaster of Science in Biomedical Engineering (MSBME)Shamayleh, Abdulrahim2021-06-15T09:10:57Z2021-06-15T09:10:57Z2021-04info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdf35.232-2021.03http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21500en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/215002025-06-26T12:28:59Z
spellingShingle Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics
Mumtaz, Syeda Leena
Big data
Dialysis dosing
Machine Learning
Data analytics
AI
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Data science
Exploratory data analysis
Data prediction
status_str publishedVersion
title Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics
title_full Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics
title_fullStr Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics
title_short Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics
title_sort Improvement of Dialysis Dosing Using Big Data Analytics
topic Big data
Dialysis dosing
Machine Learning
Data analytics
AI
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Data science
Exploratory data analysis
Data prediction
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21500