Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps

Three of the world’s most energetic regions are in the tropical and South Atlantic: the North Brazil Current Retroflection, the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence, and the Agulhas Current Retroflection. All three regions display offshore diversions of major boundary currents, which define the intensity of t...

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Main Author: Castellanos, Paola (author)
Other Authors: Olmedo, Estrella (author), Pelegrí, Josep Lluis (author), Turiel, Antonio (author), Campos, Edmo (author)
Format: article
Published: 2019
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16623
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author Castellanos, Paola
author2 Olmedo, Estrella
Pelegrí, Josep Lluis
Turiel, Antonio
Campos, Edmo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Castellanos, Paola
Olmedo, Estrella
Pelegrí, Josep Lluis
Turiel, Antonio
Campos, Edmo
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Castellanos, Paola
Olmedo, Estrella
Pelegrí, Josep Lluis
Turiel, Antonio
Campos, Edmo
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2020-02-23T09:41:00Z
2020-02-23T09:41:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Castellanos, P.; Olmedo, E.; Pelegrí, J.L.; Turiel, A.; Campos, E.J.D. Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps. Remote Sens. 2019, 11, 802.
2072-4292
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16623
10.3390/rs11070802
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11070802
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Sea surface salinity
SMOS
Retroflections
Surface velocity
Water transport
Salt transport
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Three of the world’s most energetic regions are in the tropical and South Atlantic: the North Brazil Current Retroflection, the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence, and the Agulhas Current Retroflection. All three regions display offshore diversions of major boundary currents, which define the intensity of the returning limb of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. In this work, we use a sea-surface salinity (SSS) satellite product, combined with a high-resolution numerical model and in situ measurements, in order to explore the seasonal variation of the surface currents and transports in these three regions. The analysis of the model output shows that the SSS patterns reflect the surface velocity structure, with the largest horizontal SSS gradients coinciding with those areas of highest velocity and the most predominant velocity vector being 90° anticlockwise (clockwise) from the horizontal SSS gradient in the northern (southern) hemisphere. This information is then applied to the SSS satellite product to obtain maps of water velocity and salt transports, leading to a quantitative tool to estimate both water and salt transports in key regions of the world ocean.
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identifier_str_mv Castellanos, P.; Olmedo, E.; Pelegrí, J.L.; Turiel, A.; Campos, E.J.D. Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps. Remote Sens. 2019, 11, 802.
2072-4292
10.3390/rs11070802
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/16623
publishDate 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity MapsCastellanos, PaolaOlmedo, EstrellaPelegrí, Josep LluisTuriel, AntonioCampos, EdmoSea surface salinitySMOSRetroflectionsSurface velocityWater transportSalt transportThree of the world’s most energetic regions are in the tropical and South Atlantic: the North Brazil Current Retroflection, the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence, and the Agulhas Current Retroflection. All three regions display offshore diversions of major boundary currents, which define the intensity of the returning limb of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation. In this work, we use a sea-surface salinity (SSS) satellite product, combined with a high-resolution numerical model and in situ measurements, in order to explore the seasonal variation of the surface currents and transports in these three regions. The analysis of the model output shows that the SSS patterns reflect the surface velocity structure, with the largest horizontal SSS gradients coinciding with those areas of highest velocity and the most predominant velocity vector being 90° anticlockwise (clockwise) from the horizontal SSS gradient in the northern (southern) hemisphere. This information is then applied to the SSS satellite product to obtain maps of water velocity and salt transports, leading to a quantitative tool to estimate both water and salt transports in key regions of the world ocean.MDPI2020-02-23T09:41:00Z2020-02-23T09:41:00Z2019Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfCastellanos, P.; Olmedo, E.; Pelegrí, J.L.; Turiel, A.; Campos, E.J.D. Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps. Remote Sens. 2019, 11, 802.2072-4292http://hdl.handle.net/11073/1662310.3390/rs11070802en_UShttps://doi.org/10.3390/rs11070802oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/166232024-08-22T12:00:09Z
spellingShingle Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps
Castellanos, Paola
Sea surface salinity
SMOS
Retroflections
Surface velocity
Water transport
Salt transport
status_str publishedVersion
title Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps
title_full Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps
title_fullStr Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps
title_short Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps
title_sort Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps
topic Sea surface salinity
SMOS
Retroflections
Surface velocity
Water transport
Salt transport
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16623