The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste

Acetonitrile is regarded as a key solvent in the pharmaceutical industry. However, the volatility in acetonitrile supply in recent years, coupled with its relatively poor environmental profile, has presented significant challenges to its use in manufacturing processes and laboratories. This study in...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: McConvey, Ian F. (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Woods, Dean (author), Lewis, Moira (author), Gan, Quan (author), Nancarrow, Paul (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2012
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8244
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author McConvey, Ian F.
author2 Woods, Dean
Lewis, Moira
Gan, Quan
Nancarrow, Paul
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet McConvey, Ian F.
Woods, Dean
Lewis, Moira
Gan, Quan
Nancarrow, Paul
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv McConvey, Ian F.
Woods, Dean
Lewis, Moira
Gan, Quan
Nancarrow, Paul
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-02
2016-03-13T09:34:02Z
2016-03-13T09:34:02Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv McConvey, I.F., Woods, D., Lewis, M., Gan, Q., and Paul Nancarrow. "The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste." ORGANIC PROCESS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT 16, no. 4 (2012): 612.
1083-6160
1520-586X
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8244
10.1021/op2003503
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/op2003503
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Acetonitrile is regarded as a key solvent in the pharmaceutical industry. However, the volatility in acetonitrile supply in recent years, coupled with its relatively poor environmental profile, has presented significant challenges to its use in manufacturing processes and laboratories. This study investigates the importance of acetonitrile in the pharmaceutical industry and critically examines several options for reducing the exposure of the industry to future supply problems whilst also improving its life cycle management. The physicochemical properties of acetonitrile were compared with other typical process solvents and the Conductor-like Screening Model (COSMO) surfaces and sigma profiles were used to help explain the favorable solvation behaviour of acetonitrile. Several options for the replacement or recovery and recycle of acetonitrile were critically examined in the contexts of environmental, technical, and economic feasibility. Azeotropic distillation was found to be the most likely approach to recovering acetonitrile from aqueous waste streams. Several potential breaking agents were assessed against a range of selection rules based on residue curve maps, determined using the Universal Functional Activity Coefficient (UNIFAC) method, and potential processing issues. A range of ionic liquids were screened via the predictive Conductor-like Screening Model for Realistic Solvation (COSMO-RS) approach and several promising candidates were identified. Experimental vapor–liquid equilibria studies were carried out, confirming the feasibility of ionic liquid-enhanced azeotropic distillation as a novel approach to acetonitrile recovery.
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identifier_str_mv McConvey, I.F., Woods, D., Lewis, M., Gan, Q., and Paul Nancarrow. "The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste." ORGANIC PROCESS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT 16, no. 4 (2012): 612.
1083-6160
1520-586X
10.1021/op2003503
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spelling The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from WasteMcConvey, Ian F.Woods, DeanLewis, MoiraGan, QuanNancarrow, PaulAcetonitrile is regarded as a key solvent in the pharmaceutical industry. However, the volatility in acetonitrile supply in recent years, coupled with its relatively poor environmental profile, has presented significant challenges to its use in manufacturing processes and laboratories. This study investigates the importance of acetonitrile in the pharmaceutical industry and critically examines several options for reducing the exposure of the industry to future supply problems whilst also improving its life cycle management. The physicochemical properties of acetonitrile were compared with other typical process solvents and the Conductor-like Screening Model (COSMO) surfaces and sigma profiles were used to help explain the favorable solvation behaviour of acetonitrile. Several options for the replacement or recovery and recycle of acetonitrile were critically examined in the contexts of environmental, technical, and economic feasibility. Azeotropic distillation was found to be the most likely approach to recovering acetonitrile from aqueous waste streams. Several potential breaking agents were assessed against a range of selection rules based on residue curve maps, determined using the Universal Functional Activity Coefficient (UNIFAC) method, and potential processing issues. A range of ionic liquids were screened via the predictive Conductor-like Screening Model for Realistic Solvation (COSMO-RS) approach and several promising candidates were identified. Experimental vapor–liquid equilibria studies were carried out, confirming the feasibility of ionic liquid-enhanced azeotropic distillation as a novel approach to acetonitrile recovery.2016-03-13T09:34:02Z2016-03-13T09:34:02Z2012-02info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfMcConvey, I.F., Woods, D., Lewis, M., Gan, Q., and Paul Nancarrow. "The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste." ORGANIC PROCESS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT 16, no. 4 (2012): 612.1083-61601520-586Xhttp://hdl.handle.net/11073/824410.1021/op2003503en_UShttp://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/op2003503oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/82442024-08-22T12:17:50Z
spellingShingle The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste
McConvey, Ian F.
status_str publishedVersion
title The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste
title_full The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste
title_fullStr The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste
title_full_unstemmed The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste
title_short The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste
title_sort The Importance of Acetonitrile in the Pharmaceutical Industry and Opportunities for its Recovery from Waste
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8244