Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are one of the foremost causes of mortality in intensive care units worldwide. The development of a rapid method to quantify cardiac troponin I (cTnI)—the goldstandard biomarker of myocardial infarction (MI) (or “heart attack”)—becomes crucial in the early diagnosis an...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Radha, Remya (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Al-Sayah, Mohammad (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21580
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author Radha, Remya
author2 Al-Sayah, Mohammad
author2_role author
author_facet Radha, Remya
Al-Sayah, Mohammad
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Radha, Remya
Al-Sayah, Mohammad
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-05T06:43:23Z
2021-12-05T06:43:23Z
2021
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Radha, R.; Al-Sayah, M.H. Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I. Molecules 2021, 26, 6988. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26226988
1420-3049
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21580
10.3390/molecules26226988
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26226988
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Myocardial infarction
Cardiac troponin
cTnI-detection
Calcein liposomes
Fluorescence
Signal quantification
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are one of the foremost causes of mortality in intensive care units worldwide. The development of a rapid method to quantify cardiac troponin I (cTnI)—the goldstandard biomarker of myocardial infarction (MI) (or “heart attack”)—becomes crucial in the early diagnosis and treatment of myocardial infarction (MI). This study investigates the development of an efficient fluorescent “sandwich” immunoassay using liposome-based fluorescent signal amplification and thereby enables the sensing and quantification of serum-cTnI at a concentration relevant to clinical settings. The calcein-loaded liposomes were utilized as fluorescent nano vehicles, and these have exhibited appropriate stability and efficient fluorescent properties. The standardized assay was sensitive and selective towards cTnI in both physiological buffer solutions and spiked human serum samples. The novel assay presented noble analytical results with sound dynamic linearity over a wide concentration range of 0 to 320 ng/mL and a detection limit of 6.5 ng/mL for cTnI in the spiked human serum.
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identifier_str_mv Radha, R.; Al-Sayah, M.H. Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I. Molecules 2021, 26, 6988. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26226988
1420-3049
10.3390/molecules26226988
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/21580
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
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spelling Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin IRadha, RemyaAl-Sayah, MohammadMyocardial infarctionCardiac troponincTnI-detectionCalcein liposomesFluorescenceSignal quantificationCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are one of the foremost causes of mortality in intensive care units worldwide. The development of a rapid method to quantify cardiac troponin I (cTnI)—the goldstandard biomarker of myocardial infarction (MI) (or “heart attack”)—becomes crucial in the early diagnosis and treatment of myocardial infarction (MI). This study investigates the development of an efficient fluorescent “sandwich” immunoassay using liposome-based fluorescent signal amplification and thereby enables the sensing and quantification of serum-cTnI at a concentration relevant to clinical settings. The calcein-loaded liposomes were utilized as fluorescent nano vehicles, and these have exhibited appropriate stability and efficient fluorescent properties. The standardized assay was sensitive and selective towards cTnI in both physiological buffer solutions and spiked human serum samples. The novel assay presented noble analytical results with sound dynamic linearity over a wide concentration range of 0 to 320 ng/mL and a detection limit of 6.5 ng/mL for cTnI in the spiked human serum.American University of SharjahMDPI2021-12-05T06:43:23Z2021-12-05T06:43:23Z2021Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfRadha, R.; Al-Sayah, M.H. Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I. Molecules 2021, 26, 6988. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules262269881420-3049http://hdl.handle.net/11073/2158010.3390/molecules26226988en_UShttps://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26226988oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/215802024-08-22T12:00:37Z
spellingShingle Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I
Radha, Remya
Myocardial infarction
Cardiac troponin
cTnI-detection
Calcein liposomes
Fluorescence
Signal quantification
status_str publishedVersion
title Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I
title_full Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I
title_fullStr Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I
title_full_unstemmed Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I
title_short Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I
title_sort Development of Liposome-Based Immunoassay for the Detection of Cardiac Troponin I
topic Myocardial infarction
Cardiac troponin
cTnI-detection
Calcein liposomes
Fluorescence
Signal quantification
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21580