Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study

The microbial desalination cell (MDC) is a newly-developed technology which integrates the microbial fuel cell (MFC) process and electrodialysis for wastewater treatment, water desalination and production of renewable energy. Due to free energy requirements and environmentally friendly technologies,...

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Main Author: Saeed, Henna M (author)
Other Authors: Husseini, Ghaleb (author), Yousef, Sharifeh (author), Saif, Jawaria (author), Al-Asheh, Sameer (author), Azzam, Sara (author), Khawaga, Rehab Ibrahim (author), Abu Fara, Abdullah (author), Aidan, Ahmad (author)
Format: article
Published: 2015
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8514
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author Saeed, Henna M
author2 Husseini, Ghaleb
Yousef, Sharifeh
Saif, Jawaria
Al-Asheh, Sameer
Azzam, Sara
Khawaga, Rehab Ibrahim
Abu Fara, Abdullah
Aidan, Ahmad
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Saeed, Henna M
Husseini, Ghaleb
Yousef, Sharifeh
Saif, Jawaria
Al-Asheh, Sameer
Azzam, Sara
Khawaga, Rehab Ibrahim
Abu Fara, Abdullah
Aidan, Ahmad
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Saeed, Henna M
Husseini, Ghaleb
Yousef, Sharifeh
Saif, Jawaria
Al-Asheh, Sameer
Azzam, Sara
Khawaga, Rehab Ibrahim
Abu Fara, Abdullah
Aidan, Ahmad
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-03
2016-10-13T09:58:40Z
2016-10-13T09:58:40Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv H., Saeed, Ghaleb Husseini, S. Yousef, J. Saif, Sameer Al-Asheh, Abdullah Abu Fara, S. Azzam, R. Khawaga, and A. Aidan. "Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study", Desalination, 359: 1–13, 2015. ISSN 0011-9164, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2014.12.024.
0011-9164
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8514
10.1016/j.desal.2014.12.024
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Desalination
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2014.12.024
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Desalination
Wastewater
Microbial desalination cell
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Postprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description The microbial desalination cell (MDC) is a newly-developed technology which integrates the microbial fuel cell (MFC) process and electrodialysis for wastewater treatment, water desalination and production of renewable energy. Due to free energy requirements and environmentally friendly technologies, MDC recently received considerable attention for desalination and wastewater treatment. The technology can either be used as a stand-alone process, or can be combined with other desalination processes, such as reverse osmosis (RO) or electrodialysis. Recently, several different modifications of MDCs have been developed including stacked MDCs, biocathode MDCs and recirculation MDCs. This paper provides a general review of the MDC technology. The working principle of the conventional MDC system is discussed, followed by a brief introduction to biofilms and biofilm formation. The different modifications of MDCs and the various advantages and disadvantages associated with each, including the desalination performance and electricity generation are also considered. The issues of scale-up and practical availability of the MDC technology are discussed, followed by a detailed discussion and evaluation of a proposed design for a wastewater treatment plant integrating the MDC technology. A case study of a wastewater treatment plant integrated with MDC technology to simultaneously treat wastewater and desalinate seawater is also considered.
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identifier_str_mv H., Saeed, Ghaleb Husseini, S. Yousef, J. Saif, Sameer Al-Asheh, Abdullah Abu Fara, S. Azzam, R. Khawaga, and A. Aidan. "Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study", Desalination, 359: 1–13, 2015. ISSN 0011-9164, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2014.12.024.
0011-9164
10.1016/j.desal.2014.12.024
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/8514
publishDate 2015
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case StudySaeed, Henna MHusseini, GhalebYousef, SharifehSaif, JawariaAl-Asheh, SameerAzzam, SaraKhawaga, Rehab IbrahimAbu Fara, AbdullahAidan, AhmadDesalinationWastewaterMicrobial desalination cellThe microbial desalination cell (MDC) is a newly-developed technology which integrates the microbial fuel cell (MFC) process and electrodialysis for wastewater treatment, water desalination and production of renewable energy. Due to free energy requirements and environmentally friendly technologies, MDC recently received considerable attention for desalination and wastewater treatment. The technology can either be used as a stand-alone process, or can be combined with other desalination processes, such as reverse osmosis (RO) or electrodialysis. Recently, several different modifications of MDCs have been developed including stacked MDCs, biocathode MDCs and recirculation MDCs. This paper provides a general review of the MDC technology. The working principle of the conventional MDC system is discussed, followed by a brief introduction to biofilms and biofilm formation. The different modifications of MDCs and the various advantages and disadvantages associated with each, including the desalination performance and electricity generation are also considered. The issues of scale-up and practical availability of the MDC technology are discussed, followed by a detailed discussion and evaluation of a proposed design for a wastewater treatment plant integrating the MDC technology. A case study of a wastewater treatment plant integrated with MDC technology to simultaneously treat wastewater and desalinate seawater is also considered.Elsevier2016-10-13T09:58:40Z2016-10-13T09:58:40Z2015-03Peer-ReviewedPostprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfH., Saeed, Ghaleb Husseini, S. Yousef, J. Saif, Sameer Al-Asheh, Abdullah Abu Fara, S. Azzam, R. Khawaga, and A. Aidan. "Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study", Desalination, 359: 1–13, 2015. ISSN 0011-9164, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2014.12.024.0011-9164http://hdl.handle.net/11073/851410.1016/j.desal.2014.12.024en_USDesalinationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2014.12.024oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/85142024-08-22T12:16:31Z
spellingShingle Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study
Saeed, Henna M
Desalination
Wastewater
Microbial desalination cell
status_str publishedVersion
title Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study
title_full Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study
title_fullStr Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study
title_full_unstemmed Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study
title_short Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study
title_sort Microbial Desalination Cells Technology: A Review and a Case Study
topic Desalination
Wastewater
Microbial desalination cell
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/8514