Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements

A Master of Science thesis in Finance by Farah Ghazi Radaideh entitled, “Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements”, submitted in August 2022. Thesis advisor is Dr. Kimberly Catherine Gleason. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Approval Signatures, Completion Cer...

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Main Author: Radaideh, Farah Ghazi (author)
Format: doctoralThesis
Published: 2022
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25069
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author Radaideh, Farah Ghazi
author_facet Radaideh, Farah Ghazi
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Gleason, Kimberly
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Radaideh, Farah Ghazi
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-28T11:15:28Z
2022-11-28T11:15:28Z
2022-08
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 33.232-2022.02
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25069
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Structural Hole Theory
Audit committee
Financial restatements
Connectedness
Gender
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Finance by Farah Ghazi Radaideh entitled, “Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements”, submitted in August 2022. Thesis advisor is Dr. Kimberly Catherine Gleason. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Approval Signatures, Completion Certificate, and AUS Archives Consent Form).
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network_acronym_str aus
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/25069
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spelling Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial RestatementsRadaideh, Farah GhaziStructural Hole TheoryAudit committeeFinancial restatementsConnectednessGenderA Master of Science thesis in Finance by Farah Ghazi Radaideh entitled, “Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements”, submitted in August 2022. Thesis advisor is Dr. Kimberly Catherine Gleason. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Approval Signatures, Completion Certificate, and AUS Archives Consent Form).Audit committees ensure the independence of auditors from a firm’s management in order to minimize principal-agent conflict. The strength and independence of an audit committee is important for the effectiveness of corporate governance. Audit committees provide oversight of financial reporting, internal control, the audit process, and compliance and it is their responsibility to create an open and trusting environment for transparent discussions between external auditors and management. Research indicates that financial restatements are costly for the company. It is found that restatements increase the cost of equity capital and debt financing for the restating firm (Park & Wu, 2009). Also, financial restatements can affect the future earnings of the firm negatively (Hribar & Jenkins, 2004) and increase information risk (Kravet & Shevlin, 2009). Given that restatements imply failures in financial reporting, the implication of these tends to be worse if initiated externally, as opposed to the firm’s management. Female representation on audit committees, and female audit committee chairs, have been demonstrated to lower audit fees. This has been seen as a result of females’ better communication skills, which in turn reduces the perception of audit risk by external auditors, their enhancement of the integrity of the financial reporting process, and more efficient and effective internal monitoring (Ittonen, Miettinen & Vahamaa, 2010). At the same time, the strength of a director’s connections or social networks, known as “connectedness”, can be linked to the efficiency of running the firm. Board connectedness has also been shown to decrease the cost of debt for companies. Research has shown that financial reporting quality is better if the board members are more connected (Park & Wu, 2009). Structural hole theory argues that highly connected people with strong social ties, known as “social brokers”, are especially valuable due to their increased social capital. Therefore, I argue that it is not only the gender of the audit committee members that affects the probability of restatements, but also the social capital of these members. Given the prior research related to gender and connectedness, and the theoretical link to restatements provided by structural hole theory, I focus on how “connected” women on audit committees affect the probability of financial restatements.School of Business AdministrationDepartment of FinanceMaster of Science in Finance (MSF)Gleason, Kimberly2022-11-28T11:15:28Z2022-11-28T11:15:28Z2022-08info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdf33.232-2022.02http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25069en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/250692025-06-26T12:26:07Z
spellingShingle Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements
Radaideh, Farah Ghazi
Structural Hole Theory
Audit committee
Financial restatements
Connectedness
Gender
status_str publishedVersion
title Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements
title_full Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements
title_fullStr Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements
title_full_unstemmed Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements
title_short Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements
title_sort Structural Hole Theory, Audit Committee Member Gender, and Financial Restatements
topic Structural Hole Theory
Audit committee
Financial restatements
Connectedness
Gender
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25069