A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications

A Master of Science thesis in Computer Engineering by Yazan Khaled Jian entitled, “A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications”, submitted in December 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Assim Sagahyroon and thesis co-advisors are Dr. Fadi Aloul and Dr. Michel Pasquier. Soft copy is ava...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Jian, Yazan Khaled (author)
التنسيق: doctoralThesis
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21599
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Jian, Yazan Khaled
author_facet Jian, Yazan Khaled
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Sagahyroon, Assim
Aloul, Fadi
Pasquier, Michel
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Jian, Yazan Khaled
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12
2022-01-25T07:45:06Z
2022-01-25T07:45:06Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2021.52
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21599
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Diabetes Prediction
Diabetes Complications
Supervised Learning
Association Rule Mining
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Computer Engineering by Yazan Khaled Jian entitled, “A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications”, submitted in December 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Assim Sagahyroon and thesis co-advisors are Dr. Fadi Aloul and Dr. Michel Pasquier. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).
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spelling A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes ComplicationsJian, Yazan KhaledDiabetes PredictionDiabetes ComplicationsSupervised LearningAssociation Rule MiningA Master of Science thesis in Computer Engineering by Yazan Khaled Jian entitled, “A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications”, submitted in December 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Assim Sagahyroon and thesis co-advisors are Dr. Fadi Aloul and Dr. Michel Pasquier. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).Machine learning and data mining techniques have been widely used over the years to extract knowledge from data. The goal of this thesis is to study several diabetes complications. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that is considered to be life threatening. It can affect any part of the body over time resulting in more serious complications such as impacts on eyesight, perception, motor control and more. To study diabetes complications, a dataset collected by the Rashid Centre for Diabetes and Research (RCDR) located in Ajman, UAE was utilized. The dataset consists of 884 records with 79 features and 8 complications. The complications’ set contains metabolic syndrome, dyslipidemia, neuropathy, nephropathy, diabetic foot, hypertension, obesity, and retinopathy. Some essential preprocessing steps were needed to handle the missing values and imbalanced data problems. Moreover, several techniques were used to study the problem in hand. The first part of this thesis focused on generating association rules from the dataset using unsupervised learning techniques. This step was essential to extract valuable knowledge and relations between several attributes in the dataset and helped to develop a better understanding of DM and its complications. For instance, we extracted several rules indicating some possible relations between metabolic syndrome, hypertension and dyslipidemia. Further preprocessing steps were needed such as data discretization. For the second part of the research, different supervised classification algorithms were utilized to build several models to predict and diagnose eight diabetes complications. Furthermore, feature selection was performed to select the top 5 and 10 features for each complication. Repeated stratified k-fold cross validation was employed for a better estimation of the performance with a k=10 and a total of 10 repetitions. Accuracy and F1-score were used to evaluate the models’ performance reaching a maximum of 97.8% and 97.7% for accuracy and F1-scores, respectively.College of EngineeringDepartment of Computer Science and EngineeringMaster of Science in Computer Engineering (MSCoE)Sagahyroon, AssimAloul, FadiPasquier, Michel2022-01-25T07:45:06Z2022-01-25T07:45:06Z2021-12info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdf35.232-2021.52http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21599en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/215992025-06-26T12:26:08Z
spellingShingle A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications
Jian, Yazan Khaled
Diabetes Prediction
Diabetes Complications
Supervised Learning
Association Rule Mining
status_str publishedVersion
title A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications
title_full A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications
title_fullStr A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications
title_full_unstemmed A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications
title_short A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications
title_sort A Machine Learning Approach to Predicting Diabetes Complications
topic Diabetes Prediction
Diabetes Complications
Supervised Learning
Association Rule Mining
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21599