Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes

A Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Mohamed Nashaat Singer entitled, “Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes”, submitted in April 2022. Thesis advisor is Dr. Serter Atabay and thesis co-advisor is Dr Georgenes Cavalcante. Soft copy is available (Thesis,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Singer, Mohamed Nashaat (author)
Format: doctoralThesis
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/24092
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1864513438901862400
author Singer, Mohamed Nashaat
author_facet Singer, Mohamed Nashaat
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Atabay, Serter
Cavalcante, Georgenes
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Singer, Mohamed Nashaat
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-07T06:51:42Z
2022-09-07T06:51:42Z
2022-04
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2022.12
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/24092
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Climate change
Sea-level rise
Hydrodynamics
Water circulation
Residence time
Delft 3D
Coastal Lagoons
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Mohamed Nashaat Singer entitled, “Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes”, submitted in April 2022. Thesis advisor is Dr. Serter Atabay and thesis co-advisor is Dr Georgenes Cavalcante. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).
format doctoralThesis
id aus_a3879ed53df36c86168809c93ee52a02
identifier_str_mv 35.232-2022.12
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/24092
publishDate 2022
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate ChangesSinger, Mohamed NashaatClimate changeSea-level riseHydrodynamicsWater circulationResidence timeDelft 3DCoastal LagoonsA Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Mohamed Nashaat Singer entitled, “Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes”, submitted in April 2022. Thesis advisor is Dr. Serter Atabay and thesis co-advisor is Dr Georgenes Cavalcante. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).Global warming has become a growing issue, especially because it is causing a rise in sea level which in turn has contributed to increased inundation areas and flooding risks. More specifically, the sea level in the Arabian Gulf is predicted to continue rising during the 21st century, which will certainly intensify coastal hazards in lagoons located in the United Arab Emirates. Such a combination of natural and anthropogenic stressors is expected to affect the internal hydrodynamics of the system, modifying its efficiency in exchanging water and altering the spatial residency time; this may result in a noticeable degradation of the water quality of lagoons. In the Emirate of Sharjah, the lagoons of Al Khalid, Al Khan and Al Mamzar are among the most important natural assets because they play an essential role in the coastal socioeconomic environment and, more importantly, because the hydrodynamics of these lagoons in the context of climate change has never been studied. This thesis, therefore, focuses on developing a hydrodynamic model using the Delft 3-D FM (Flexible mesh) on Sharjah Lagoons to determine the water circulation and residence time variability under present and future projected 1 m sea level rise in the next 100 years. The results from the model show that a 1 m sea level rise increased the tidal range by around 35% and the current velocity inside the lagoon from 0.31 m/s (present) to 0.43 m/s (future), with maximum currents of 1.4 m/s occurring near the tidal inlet during the flood tide and 0.8 m/s during ebb tide. The increase in the water speed improves the water circulation, reducing the residence time significantly inside the lagoons. The inner areas of the lagoon experienced increased residence times compared to the outer regions of the lagoon which may impact water quality status for inner regions. Overall, the residence time was reduced from 27 days (present) to 14 days (future), reflecting a 50% reduction. In that sense, considering a 1m sea level rise in the new hydrodynamics will be more efficient in dispersing materials out of the lagoons.College of EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringMaster of Science in Civil Engineering (MSCE)Atabay, SerterCavalcante, Georgenes2022-09-07T06:51:42Z2022-09-07T06:51:42Z2022-04info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdf35.232-2022.12http://hdl.handle.net/11073/24092en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/240922025-06-26T12:13:29Z
spellingShingle Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes
Singer, Mohamed Nashaat
Climate change
Sea-level rise
Hydrodynamics
Water circulation
Residence time
Delft 3D
Coastal Lagoons
status_str publishedVersion
title Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes
title_full Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes
title_fullStr Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes
title_full_unstemmed Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes
title_short Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes
title_sort Hydrodynamic Modelling of Sharjah lagoons (UAE) under Climate Changes
topic Climate change
Sea-level rise
Hydrodynamics
Water circulation
Residence time
Delft 3D
Coastal Lagoons
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/24092