Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes

A Master of Science thesis in Biomedical Engineering by Reda Al Ghafeer entitled, “Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes”, submitted in November 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Ghaleb Husseini. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archiv...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Al Ghafeer, Reda (author)
التنسيق: doctoralThesis
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21593
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513444592484352
author Al Ghafeer, Reda
author_facet Al Ghafeer, Reda
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Husseini, Ghaleb
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Al Ghafeer, Reda
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-11
2022-01-24T07:58:52Z
2022-01-24T07:58:52Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2021.46
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21593
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Liposomes
Low-frequency ultrasound
Folic Acid
Doxorubicin
Drug Delivery
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Biomedical Engineering by Reda Al Ghafeer entitled, “Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes”, submitted in November 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Ghaleb Husseini. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).
format doctoralThesis
id aus_a847503e528dede7d623cfd212dd16a4
identifier_str_mv 35.232-2021.46
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/21593
publishDate 2021
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted LiposomesAl Ghafeer, RedaLiposomesLow-frequency ultrasoundFolic AcidDoxorubicinDrug DeliveryA Master of Science thesis in Biomedical Engineering by Reda Al Ghafeer entitled, “Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes”, submitted in November 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Ghaleb Husseini. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).Mutations in the DNA of cells have been causing malignancies for ages. Cancer is one of the deadliest diseases with no known cure. Current treatment regimens attempt to prolong the life of cancer patients and have proven successful for certain cancers. Current treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. The most abundant of which is chemotherapy, which unfortunately suffers from a major drawback of causing the systematic release of the chemotherapeutics. Targeted drug delivery is an emerging field that aims to tackle the problem of systematic release by ensuring minimal drug effects on non-cancerous cells. In this research, liposomes were chosen as a medium for drug transport along with a folic acid moiety and DOX as the loaded drug. Liposomes are stable, easy to produce, and nonimmunogenic. Folic acid (FA) was chosen as a targeting moiety since many types of cancerous cells show an abundance of FA receptors. Low-frequency ultrasound is used to release the drug from the liposomes. The advantage of using ultrasound is that it can enhance the permeation of both the liposome and the tumor, increasing the drug uptake. In this research, both control (non-targeted) and folated liposomes were synthesized and loaded with the chemotherapy drug Doxorubicin (DOX). The average size of the liposomes was 84.5 ± 1.09 nm for control and 84.8 ± 2.79 nm for the folated liposomes. Meanwhile, the Stewart assay showed a lipid content of 21.4 ± 5.45 mg/ml for the control, and 21.0 ± 6.29 mg/ml for the folates liposomes. Finally, the release of the drug under ultrasound steady release that only occurs during “on” ultrasound pulses meaning that ultrasound was the main reason of releasing the drug from the liposomes. The release results were found to best fit 3 models, which are zero-order, Hixson-Crowell, and Hopfenberg. Using folated liposomes in combination with ultrasound may mitigate the undesired side effects of conventional chemotherapy and maximize drug uptake at the tumor site.College of EngineeringMultidisciplinary ProgramsMaster of Science in Biomedical Engineering (MSBME)Husseini, Ghaleb2022-01-24T07:58:52Z2022-01-24T07:58:52Z2021-11info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdf35.232-2021.46http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21593en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/215932025-06-26T12:36:20Z
spellingShingle Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes
Al Ghafeer, Reda
Liposomes
Low-frequency ultrasound
Folic Acid
Doxorubicin
Drug Delivery
status_str publishedVersion
title Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes
title_full Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes
title_fullStr Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes
title_short Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes
title_sort Ultrasound-Mediated Release of Folate Targeted Liposomes
topic Liposomes
Low-frequency ultrasound
Folic Acid
Doxorubicin
Drug Delivery
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21593