An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers

A Master of Business Administration (MBA) thesis by Rooth Shaji entitled, “An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers”, submitted in December 2024. Thesis advisor is Dr. Jeff Baker and thesis co-advisor is Dr. Kichan Nam. Soft copy is available...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Shaji, Rooth (author)
التنسيق: doctoralThesis
منشور في: 2024
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25776
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Shaji, Rooth
author_facet Shaji, Rooth
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Baker, Jeffrey
Nam, Kichan
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Shaji, Rooth
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-12
2025-01-21T06:02:17Z
2025-01-21T06:02:17Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 33.232-2024.05
https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25776
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Social media influencers
Virtual influencers
Parasocial relationship theory
Uncanny valley theory
Purchase intention
Confirmatory factor analysis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Business Administration (MBA) thesis by Rooth Shaji entitled, “An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers”, submitted in December 2024. Thesis advisor is Dr. Jeff Baker and thesis co-advisor is Dr. Kichan Nam. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Approval Signatures, Completion Certificate, and AUS Archives Consent Form).
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/25776
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spelling An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual InfluencersShaji, RoothSocial media influencersVirtual influencersParasocial relationship theoryUncanny valley theoryPurchase intentionConfirmatory factor analysisA Master of Business Administration (MBA) thesis by Rooth Shaji entitled, “An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers”, submitted in December 2024. Thesis advisor is Dr. Jeff Baker and thesis co-advisor is Dr. Kichan Nam. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Approval Signatures, Completion Certificate, and AUS Archives Consent Form).Social media influencers are individuals who have amassed a significant following on platforms like Instagram, YouTube, and TikTok due to their expertise, charisma, or relatability. They create content tailored to specific niches and often collaborate with brands for sponsored content, influencing their followers' purchasing decisions. Virtual Influencers, on the other hand, are computer-generated personas created by brands or agencies and are designed to mimic human social media influencers. Despite being virtual rather than authentically human, virtual influencers have gained traction, particularly among younger demographics, challenging traditional influencer marketing paradigms. The purpose of this research is to examine if parasocial relationship theory explains the behavior of their followers – and thus, if the theory holds true in the context of virtual influencers. A literature review of social media, social media influencers, virtual influencers, and parasocial relationship theory is conducted to build a base for the research. Our research model examines the links from attractiveness, intimate self-disclosure, influencer-product congruence, and sponsorship transparency to parasocial relationship and, in turn, the impact of parasocial relationship on purchase intention. The moderating influences of object-related and activity-related authenticity are also observed. Survey results support our hypotheses. Implications for virtual influencer creators and the brands that use them are presented, along with directions for future research.School of Business AdministrationDepartment of Management, Strategy and EntrepreneurshipMaster of Business Administration (MBA)Baker, JeffreyNam, Kichan2025-01-21T06:02:17Z2025-01-21T06:02:17Z2024-12info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdf33.232-2024.05https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25776en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/257762025-11-11T07:05:36Z
spellingShingle An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers
Shaji, Rooth
Social media influencers
Virtual influencers
Parasocial relationship theory
Uncanny valley theory
Purchase intention
Confirmatory factor analysis
status_str publishedVersion
title An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers
title_full An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers
title_fullStr An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers
title_full_unstemmed An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers
title_short An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers
title_sort An Empirical Investigation of Parasocial Relationship Theory in the Context of Virtual Influencers
topic Social media influencers
Virtual influencers
Parasocial relationship theory
Uncanny valley theory
Purchase intention
Confirmatory factor analysis
url https://hdl.handle.net/11073/25776