Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf

A Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Nour Mohamad Ghazal Aswad entitled, “Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf”, submitted in December 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Mohammad AlHamaydeh. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Compl...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Aswad, Nour Mohamad Ghazal (author)
التنسيق: doctoralThesis
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/23578
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
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author Aswad, Nour Mohamad Ghazal
author_facet Aswad, Nour Mohamad Ghazal
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv AlHamaydeh, Mohammad
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Aswad, Nour Mohamad Ghazal
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12
2022-04-11T07:45:40Z
2022-04-11T07:45:40Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 35.232-2021.74
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/23578
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Circular Beams
Double-Layered Reinforcement
Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer
Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag
Hybrid
Synthetic Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
description A Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Nour Mohamad Ghazal Aswad entitled, “Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf”, submitted in December 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Mohammad AlHamaydeh. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).
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network_acronym_str aus
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/23578
publishDate 2021
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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spelling Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed ReinfAswad, Nour Mohamad GhazalCircular BeamsDouble-Layered ReinforcementGlass Fiber-Reinforced PolymerGround Granulated Blast-Furnace SlagHybridSynthetic Fiber-Reinforced Green ConcreteA Master of Science thesis in Civil Engineering by Nour Mohamad Ghazal Aswad entitled, “Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf”, submitted in December 2021. Thesis advisor is Dr. Mohammad AlHamaydeh. Soft copy is available (Thesis, Completion Certificate, Approval Signatures, and AUS Archives Consent Form).Green Concrete has emerged as a promising sustainable alternative to Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC)-based concrete. Partial OPC replacement by Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag (GGBS) promotes enhanced sustainability without adversely impacting mechanical characteristics. Macro-synthetic fibers can radically improve concrete’s post-cracking behavior. Combining the two creates Synthetic Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete (SNFRGC). Moreover, Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) rebars address the steel reinforcement corrosion potential. This research experimentally investigated the flexural behavior of circular beams made from SNFRGC reinforced with GFRP and hybrid steel-GFRP uniformly distributed rebars in single-layer and double-layer configurations. An experimental program consisting of 18 large-scale beams of a 1,760 mm clear-span length and 260 mm cross-sectional diameter was executed. Moreover, the clear shear span-to-overall depth was 2.1 for the test beams. The average concrete compressive strength was 32 MPa reinforced with 1% by volume macro-synthetic fibers. The displacement-controlled flexural testing was conducted via a four-point loading setup. The influence of varying the following parameters was observed: (a) the reinforcement configuration (single layer vs. double layers), (b) reinforcement material (all-steel, all-GFRP, and hybrid), (c) number of longitudinal rebars (6, 12, 16, and 20), (d) spiral rebar diameter (10 and 12 mm), and (e) spiral pitch (45, 60, 65, 75, 80, 85, and 95 mm). Ductile elastoplastic behavior manifested with pure flexural and mixed flexural-shear cracks was observed for all tested specimens. Steel-reinforced beams exhibited concrete crushing failure modes subsequent to observable steel reinforcement yielding. In the GFRP-reinforced specimens, the failure mechanisms were initiated through compression concrete crushing and cover spalling followed by GFRP tension rebar rupture. The failure mechanism in the hybrid-reinforced specimens was associated with steel yielding, followed by concrete crushing and cover spalling, then GFRP tension rebar rupture. The double-layered hybrid-reinforced beams exhibited up to 33% higher load-carrying capacity than their all-GFRP reinforced counterparts. Moreover, double-layered hybrid-reinforced beams outperformed their all-GFRP reinforced counterparts in ductility; the difference ranged between 27 and 254%. The improved ductile behavior is a direct outcome of the steel rebars within the hybrid reinforcement. Hence, hybrid-reinforced beams can be regarded as a promising substitute for traditional steel-reinforced beams. This is especially important in harsh environments where such hybrid reinforcement configurations substantially enhance the infrastructure sustainability.College of EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringMaster of Science in Civil Engineering (MSCE)AlHamaydeh, Mohammad2022-04-11T07:45:40Z2022-04-11T07:45:40Z2021-12info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisapplication/pdfapplication/pdf35.232-2021.74http://hdl.handle.net/11073/23578en_USoai:repository.aus.edu:11073/235782025-06-26T12:27:11Z
spellingShingle Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf
Aswad, Nour Mohamad Ghazal
Circular Beams
Double-Layered Reinforcement
Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer
Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag
Hybrid
Synthetic Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete
status_str publishedVersion
title Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf
title_full Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf
title_fullStr Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf
title_full_unstemmed Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf
title_short Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf
title_sort Flex Behavior of Green SNFRC Circ Beams with Double-Layers of Spirals and Uniformly Distributed Reinf
topic Circular Beams
Double-Layered Reinforcement
Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymer
Ground Granulated Blast-Furnace Slag
Hybrid
Synthetic Fiber-Reinforced Green Concrete
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/23578