Drug delivery in pluronic micelles: effect of high-frequency ultrasound on drug release from micelles and intracellular uptake

The effect of high-frequency ultrasound on doxorubicin (DOX) release from Pluronic micelles and intracellular DOX uptake was studied for promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells, ovarian carcinoma drug-sensitive and multidrug-resistant (MDR) cells (A2780 and A2780/ADR, respectively), and breast cancer MCF...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Marin, Alexander (author)
Other Authors: Sun, Hao (author), Husseini, Ghaleb (author), Pitt, William G. (author), Christensen, Douglas A. (author), Rapoport, Natalya Y. (author)
Format: article
Published: 2002
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Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21324
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Summary:The effect of high-frequency ultrasound on doxorubicin (DOX) release from Pluronic micelles and intracellular DOX uptake was studied for promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells, ovarian carcinoma drug-sensitive and multidrug-resistant (MDR) cells (A2780 and A2780/ADR, respectively), and breast cancer MCF-7 cells. Cavitation events initiated by high-frequency ultrasound were recorded by radical trapping. The onset of transient cavitation and DOX release from micelles were observed at much higher power densities than at low-frequency ultrasound (20–100 kHz). Even a short (15–30 s) exposure to high-frequency ultrasound significantly enhanced the intracellular DOX uptake from PBS, RPMI 1640, and Pluronic micelles. The mechanisms of the observed effects are discussed.