Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres

This study focuses on the development of antimicrobial fibres for use in medical and healthcare textile industries. Carbon dots (CDs) were designed with boronic acid groups for the attachment to cellulose fibres found in cotton textiles and to enhance their attachment to glycogens on bacterial surfa...

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Main Author: Radha, Remya (author)
Other Authors: Makhlouf, Zinb (author), Diab, Rasha (author), Al-Sayah, Mohammad (author)
Format: article
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25513
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author Radha, Remya
author2 Makhlouf, Zinb
Diab, Rasha
Al-Sayah, Mohammad
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Radha, Remya
Makhlouf, Zinb
Diab, Rasha
Al-Sayah, Mohammad
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Radha, Remya
Makhlouf, Zinb
Diab, Rasha
Al-Sayah, Mohammad
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-18T05:24:55Z
2024-04-18T05:24:55Z
2024-04-17
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Radha R, Makhlouf Z, Diab R, Al-Sayah MH. 2024. Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres. R. Soc. Open Sci. 11: 231755. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.231755
2054-5703
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25513
10.1098/rsos.231755
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.231755
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Carbon dots
Cellulose
Boronic acid
Curcumin
Antimicrobial fibres
Staphylococcus epidermidis
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description This study focuses on the development of antimicrobial fibres for use in medical and healthcare textile industries. Carbon dots (CDs) were designed with boronic acid groups for the attachment to cellulose fibres found in cotton textiles and to enhance their attachment to glycogens on bacterial surfaces. Boronic acid-based and curcumin-based CDs were prepared and characterized using various techniques, showing a nanoscale size and zeta potential values. The CDs inhibited the growth of both Staphylococcus epidermidis and Escherichia coli bacteria, with UV-activated CDs demonstrating improved antibacterial activity. The antimicrobial activity of the CDs was then tested, revealing strong adherence to cellulose paper fibres with no CD diffusion and potent inhibition of bacterial growth. Cytotoxicity assays on human cell lines showed no toxicity towards cells at concentrations of up to 100 µg ml−1 but exhibited increased toxicity at concentrations exceeding 1000 µg ml−1. However, CD-modified cellulose paper fibres showed no toxicity against human cell lines, highlighting the antimicrobial properties of the CD-modified cellulose fibres are safe for human use. These findings show promising potential for applications in both industrial and clinical settings.
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identifier_str_mv Radha R, Makhlouf Z, Diab R, Al-Sayah MH. 2024. Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres. R. Soc. Open Sci. 11: 231755. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.231755
2054-5703
10.1098/rsos.231755
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/25513
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Society
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibresRadha, RemyaMakhlouf, ZinbDiab, RashaAl-Sayah, MohammadCarbon dotsCelluloseBoronic acidCurcuminAntimicrobial fibresStaphylococcus epidermidisThis study focuses on the development of antimicrobial fibres for use in medical and healthcare textile industries. Carbon dots (CDs) were designed with boronic acid groups for the attachment to cellulose fibres found in cotton textiles and to enhance their attachment to glycogens on bacterial surfaces. Boronic acid-based and curcumin-based CDs were prepared and characterized using various techniques, showing a nanoscale size and zeta potential values. The CDs inhibited the growth of both Staphylococcus epidermidis and Escherichia coli bacteria, with UV-activated CDs demonstrating improved antibacterial activity. The antimicrobial activity of the CDs was then tested, revealing strong adherence to cellulose paper fibres with no CD diffusion and potent inhibition of bacterial growth. Cytotoxicity assays on human cell lines showed no toxicity towards cells at concentrations of up to 100 µg ml−1 but exhibited increased toxicity at concentrations exceeding 1000 µg ml−1. However, CD-modified cellulose paper fibres showed no toxicity against human cell lines, highlighting the antimicrobial properties of the CD-modified cellulose fibres are safe for human use. These findings show promising potential for applications in both industrial and clinical settings.American University of SharjahRoyal Society2024-04-18T05:24:55Z2024-04-18T05:24:55Z2024-04-17Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfRadha R, Makhlouf Z, Diab R, Al-Sayah MH. 2024. Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres. R. Soc. Open Sci. 11: 231755. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.2317552054-5703http://hdl.handle.net/11073/2551310.1098/rsos.231755en_UShttps://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.231755oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/255132024-08-22T12:00:14Z
spellingShingle Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres
Radha, Remya
Carbon dots
Cellulose
Boronic acid
Curcumin
Antimicrobial fibres
Staphylococcus epidermidis
status_str publishedVersion
title Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres
title_full Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres
title_fullStr Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres
title_full_unstemmed Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres
title_short Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres
title_sort Modifying cellulose fibres with carbon dots: a promising approach for the development of antimicrobial fibres
topic Carbon dots
Cellulose
Boronic acid
Curcumin
Antimicrobial fibres
Staphylococcus epidermidis
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/25513