Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood

Rapid diagnosis of blood infections requires fast and efficient separation of bacteria from blood. We have developed spinning hollow disks that separate bacteria from blood cells via the differences in sedimentation velocities of these particles. Factors affecting separation included the spinning sp...

وصف كامل

محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Pitt, William G. (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Alizadeh, Mahsa (author), Blanco, Rae (author), Hunter, Alex K. (author), Bledsoe, Colin G. (author), McClellan, Daniel S. (author), Wood, Madison E. (author), Wood, Ryan L. (author), Ravsten, Tanner V. (author), Hickey, Caroline L. (author), Beard, William Cameron (author), Stepan, Jacob R. (author), Carter, Alexandra (author), Husseini, Ghaleb (author), Robison, Richard A. (author), Welling, Evelyn (author), Torgesen, Rebekah N. (author), Anderson, Clifton M. (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2019
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21322
الوسوم: إضافة وسم
لا توجد وسوم, كن أول من يضع وسما على هذه التسجيلة!
_version_ 1864513437545005056
author Pitt, William G.
author2 Alizadeh, Mahsa
Blanco, Rae
Hunter, Alex K.
Bledsoe, Colin G.
McClellan, Daniel S.
Wood, Madison E.
Wood, Ryan L.
Ravsten, Tanner V.
Hickey, Caroline L.
Beard, William Cameron
Stepan, Jacob R.
Carter, Alexandra
Husseini, Ghaleb
Robison, Richard A.
Welling, Evelyn
Torgesen, Rebekah N.
Anderson, Clifton M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Pitt, William G.
Alizadeh, Mahsa
Blanco, Rae
Hunter, Alex K.
Bledsoe, Colin G.
McClellan, Daniel S.
Wood, Madison E.
Wood, Ryan L.
Ravsten, Tanner V.
Hickey, Caroline L.
Beard, William Cameron
Stepan, Jacob R.
Carter, Alexandra
Husseini, Ghaleb
Robison, Richard A.
Welling, Evelyn
Torgesen, Rebekah N.
Anderson, Clifton M.
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pitt, William G.
Alizadeh, Mahsa
Blanco, Rae
Hunter, Alex K.
Bledsoe, Colin G.
McClellan, Daniel S.
Wood, Madison E.
Wood, Ryan L.
Ravsten, Tanner V.
Hickey, Caroline L.
Beard, William Cameron
Stepan, Jacob R.
Carter, Alexandra
Husseini, Ghaleb
Robison, Richard A.
Welling, Evelyn
Torgesen, Rebekah N.
Anderson, Clifton M.
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019
2021-02-04T04:32:02Z
2021-02-04T04:32:02Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Pitt, WG, Alizadeh, M, Blanco, R, et al. Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood. Biotechnol Progress. 2020; 36:e2892. https://doi.org/10.1002/btpr.2892
1520-6033
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21322
10.1002/btpr.2892
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE)
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1002/btpr.2892
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bacterial bloodstream infection
Bacterial separation
Centrifugation
Disk design
E. coli
Human blood
Sedimentation
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Postprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description Rapid diagnosis of blood infections requires fast and efficient separation of bacteria from blood. We have developed spinning hollow disks that separate bacteria from blood cells via the differences in sedimentation velocities of these particles. Factors affecting separation included the spinning speed and duration, and disk size. These factors were varied in dozens of experiments for which the volume of separated plasma, and the concentration of bacteria and red blood cells (RBCs) in separated plasma were measured. Data were correlated by a parameter of characteristic sedimentation length, which is the distance that an idealized RBC would travel during the entire spin. Results show that characteristic sedimentation length of 20 to 25 mm produces an optimal separation and collection of bacteria in plasma. This corresponds to spinning a 12-cm-diameter disk at 3,000 rpm for 13 s. Following the spin, a careful deceleration preserves the separation of cells from plasma and provides a bacterial recovery of about 61 ± 5%.
format article
id aus_be262e4c862f44888f9f8fb5b1f709fb
identifier_str_mv Pitt, WG, Alizadeh, M, Blanco, R, et al. Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood. Biotechnol Progress. 2020; 36:e2892. https://doi.org/10.1002/btpr.2892
1520-6033
10.1002/btpr.2892
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/21322
publishDate 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from bloodPitt, William G.Alizadeh, MahsaBlanco, RaeHunter, Alex K.Bledsoe, Colin G.McClellan, Daniel S.Wood, Madison E.Wood, Ryan L.Ravsten, Tanner V.Hickey, Caroline L.Beard, William CameronStepan, Jacob R.Carter, AlexandraHusseini, GhalebRobison, Richard A.Welling, EvelynTorgesen, Rebekah N.Anderson, Clifton M.Bacterial bloodstream infectionBacterial separationCentrifugationDisk designE. coliHuman bloodSedimentationRapid diagnosis of blood infections requires fast and efficient separation of bacteria from blood. We have developed spinning hollow disks that separate bacteria from blood cells via the differences in sedimentation velocities of these particles. Factors affecting separation included the spinning speed and duration, and disk size. These factors were varied in dozens of experiments for which the volume of separated plasma, and the concentration of bacteria and red blood cells (RBCs) in separated plasma were measured. Data were correlated by a parameter of characteristic sedimentation length, which is the distance that an idealized RBC would travel during the entire spin. Results show that characteristic sedimentation length of 20 to 25 mm produces an optimal separation and collection of bacteria in plasma. This corresponds to spinning a 12-cm-diameter disk at 3,000 rpm for 13 s. Following the spin, a careful deceleration preserves the separation of cells from plasma and provides a bacterial recovery of about 61 ± 5%.American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE)2021-02-04T04:32:02Z2021-02-04T04:32:02Z2019Peer-ReviewedPostprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfPitt, WG, Alizadeh, M, Blanco, R, et al. Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood. Biotechnol Progress. 2020; 36:e2892. https://doi.org/10.1002/btpr.28921520-6033http://hdl.handle.net/11073/2132210.1002/btpr.2892en_UShttps://doi.org/10.1002/btpr.2892oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/213222024-08-22T12:05:25Z
spellingShingle Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood
Pitt, William G.
Bacterial bloodstream infection
Bacterial separation
Centrifugation
Disk design
E. coli
Human blood
Sedimentation
status_str publishedVersion
title Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood
title_full Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood
title_fullStr Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood
title_short Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood
title_sort Factors affecting sedimentational separation of bacteria from blood
topic Bacterial bloodstream infection
Bacterial separation
Centrifugation
Disk design
E. coli
Human blood
Sedimentation
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/21322