Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data

This paper examines the relationship between renewable energy production and greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) using U.S. state-level data for 2010. After controlling for other sources of emissions, U.S. states that produce a larger share of renewable energy are found to have lower GHG emissions. It is...

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التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Squalli, Jay (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2017
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16329
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author Squalli, Jay
author_facet Squalli, Jay
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Squalli, Jay
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-05-15
2018-11-06T08:23:28Z
2018-11-06T08:23:28Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Squalli, J. "Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data." Energy 127 (May, 2017): 479-488.
0360-5442
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16329
10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.156
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Energy
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.156
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Renewable energy
United States
Greenhouse gas emissions
Coal
Baseload
STIRPAT
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description This paper examines the relationship between renewable energy production and greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) using U.S. state-level data for 2010. After controlling for other sources of emissions, U.S. states that produce a larger share of renewable energy are found to have lower GHG emissions. It is estimated that a 10% increase in the share of renewable energy could decrease CH4 emissions by about 0.26%. Since the use of renewable energy sources does not release GHG emissions, this effect can be interpreted as stabilizing if renewable energy is added to coal use or as corrective if it replaces coal. After accounting for the role of coal as a baseload power source, an increase in the share of renewable energy is estimated to mitigate N2O emissions at the U.S. state level only if states individually decrease their share of coal use to levels below 41.47%. These findings have significant policy implications for the provision of guidance to policymakers in identifying optimal energy mixes and in pursuing realistic goals to enhance renewable energy penetration and to contribute to the current efforts of tackling climate change.
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identifier_str_mv Squalli, J. "Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data." Energy 127 (May, 2017): 479-488.
0360-5442
10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.156
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/16329
publishDate 2017
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository_id_str
spelling Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level DataSqualli, JayRenewable energyUnited StatesGreenhouse gas emissionsCoalBaseloadSTIRPATThis paper examines the relationship between renewable energy production and greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) using U.S. state-level data for 2010. After controlling for other sources of emissions, U.S. states that produce a larger share of renewable energy are found to have lower GHG emissions. It is estimated that a 10% increase in the share of renewable energy could decrease CH4 emissions by about 0.26%. Since the use of renewable energy sources does not release GHG emissions, this effect can be interpreted as stabilizing if renewable energy is added to coal use or as corrective if it replaces coal. After accounting for the role of coal as a baseload power source, an increase in the share of renewable energy is estimated to mitigate N2O emissions at the U.S. state level only if states individually decrease their share of coal use to levels below 41.47%. These findings have significant policy implications for the provision of guidance to policymakers in identifying optimal energy mixes and in pursuing realistic goals to enhance renewable energy penetration and to contribute to the current efforts of tackling climate change.Elsevier2018-11-06T08:23:28Z2018-11-06T08:23:28Z2017-05-15info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfSqualli, J. "Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data." Energy 127 (May, 2017): 479-488.0360-5442http://hdl.handle.net/11073/1632910.1016/j.energy.2017.03.156en_USEnergyhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2017.03.156oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/163292024-08-22T12:17:06Z
spellingShingle Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data
Squalli, Jay
Renewable energy
United States
Greenhouse gas emissions
Coal
Baseload
STIRPAT
status_str publishedVersion
title Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data
title_full Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data
title_fullStr Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data
title_full_unstemmed Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data
title_short Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data
title_sort Renewable Energy, Coal as a Baseload Power Source, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Evidence from U.S. State-Level Data
topic Renewable energy
United States
Greenhouse gas emissions
Coal
Baseload
STIRPAT
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/16329