Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars

One of the main disadvantages of steel bars is rebar corrosion, especially when they are exposed to aggressive environmental conditions such as marine environments. One of the suggested ways to solve this problem is to use composite bars. However, the use of these bars is ambiguous due to some weakn...

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محفوظ في:
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mirdarsoltany, Mohammadamin (author)
مؤلفون آخرون: Rahai, Alireza (author), Hatami, Farzad (author), Homayoonmehr, Reza (author), Abed, Farid (author)
التنسيق: article
منشور في: 2021
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://hdl.handle.net/11073/23895
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author Mirdarsoltany, Mohammadamin
author2 Rahai, Alireza
Hatami, Farzad
Homayoonmehr, Reza
Abed, Farid
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Mirdarsoltany, Mohammadamin
Rahai, Alireza
Hatami, Farzad
Homayoonmehr, Reza
Abed, Farid
author_role author
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Mirdarsoltany, Mohammadamin
Rahai, Alireza
Hatami, Farzad
Homayoonmehr, Reza
Abed, Farid
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021
2022-06-02T05:54:04Z
2022-06-02T05:54:04Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv Mirdarsoltany, M.; Rahai, A.; Hatami, F.; Homayoonmehr, R.; Abed, F. Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars. Sustainability 2021, 13, 10735. https://doi.org/10.3390/su131910735. [Comment: This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Construction Investments - Technical and Organizational Implications]
2071-1050
http://hdl.handle.net/11073/23895
10.3390/su131910735
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv en_US
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3390/su131910735
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hybrid composite bars
Hybridization process
BFRP bars
GFRP bars
Composite bars
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Peer-Reviewed
Published version
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
description One of the main disadvantages of steel bars is rebar corrosion, especially when they are exposed to aggressive environmental conditions such as marine environments. One of the suggested ways to solve this problem is to use composite bars. However, the use of these bars is ambiguous due to some weaknesses, such as low modulus of elasticity and linear behavior in the tensile tests. In this research, the effect of the hybridization process on mechanical behavior, including tensile strength, elastic modulus, and energy absorbed of composite bars, was evaluated. In addition, using basalt fibers because of their appropriate mechanical behavior, such as elastic modulus, tensile strength, durability, and high-temperature resistance, compared to glass fibers, as the main fibers in all types of composite hybrid bars, was investigated. A total of 12 hybrid composite bars were made in four different groups. Basalt and carbon T300 composite fibers, steel bars with a diameter of 6 mm, and steel wires with a diameter of 1.5 mm were used to fabricate hybrid composite bars, and vinyl ester 901 was used as the resin. The results show that, depending on composite fibers used for fabrication of hybrid composite bars, the modulus of elasticity and the tensile strength increased compared to glass-fiber-reinforced-polymer (GFRP) bars by 83% to 120% and 6% to 26%, respectively. Moreover, hybrid composite bars with basalt and steel wires witnessed higher absorbed energy compared to other types of hybrid composite bars.
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identifier_str_mv Mirdarsoltany, M.; Rahai, A.; Hatami, F.; Homayoonmehr, R.; Abed, F. Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars. Sustainability 2021, 13, 10735. https://doi.org/10.3390/su131910735. [Comment: This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Construction Investments - Technical and Organizational Implications]
2071-1050
10.3390/su131910735
language_invalid_str_mv en_US
network_acronym_str aus
network_name_str aus
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/23895
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
repository.name.fl_str_mv
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spelling Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite BarsMirdarsoltany, MohammadaminRahai, AlirezaHatami, FarzadHomayoonmehr, RezaAbed, FaridHybrid composite barsHybridization processBFRP barsGFRP barsComposite barsOne of the main disadvantages of steel bars is rebar corrosion, especially when they are exposed to aggressive environmental conditions such as marine environments. One of the suggested ways to solve this problem is to use composite bars. However, the use of these bars is ambiguous due to some weaknesses, such as low modulus of elasticity and linear behavior in the tensile tests. In this research, the effect of the hybridization process on mechanical behavior, including tensile strength, elastic modulus, and energy absorbed of composite bars, was evaluated. In addition, using basalt fibers because of their appropriate mechanical behavior, such as elastic modulus, tensile strength, durability, and high-temperature resistance, compared to glass fibers, as the main fibers in all types of composite hybrid bars, was investigated. A total of 12 hybrid composite bars were made in four different groups. Basalt and carbon T300 composite fibers, steel bars with a diameter of 6 mm, and steel wires with a diameter of 1.5 mm were used to fabricate hybrid composite bars, and vinyl ester 901 was used as the resin. The results show that, depending on composite fibers used for fabrication of hybrid composite bars, the modulus of elasticity and the tensile strength increased compared to glass-fiber-reinforced-polymer (GFRP) bars by 83% to 120% and 6% to 26%, respectively. Moreover, hybrid composite bars with basalt and steel wires witnessed higher absorbed energy compared to other types of hybrid composite bars.MDPI2022-06-02T05:54:04Z2022-06-02T05:54:04Z2021Peer-ReviewedPublished versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfMirdarsoltany, M.; Rahai, A.; Hatami, F.; Homayoonmehr, R.; Abed, F. Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars. Sustainability 2021, 13, 10735. https://doi.org/10.3390/su131910735. [Comment: This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Construction Investments - Technical and Organizational Implications]2071-1050http://hdl.handle.net/11073/2389510.3390/su131910735en_UShttps://doi.org/10.3390/su131910735oai:repository.aus.edu:11073/238952024-08-22T12:07:03Z
spellingShingle Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars
Mirdarsoltany, Mohammadamin
Hybrid composite bars
Hybridization process
BFRP bars
GFRP bars
Composite bars
status_str publishedVersion
title Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars
title_full Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars
title_fullStr Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars
title_full_unstemmed Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars
title_short Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars
title_sort Investigating Tensile Behavior of Sustainable Basalt–Carbon, Basalt–Steel, and Basalt–Steel-Wire Hybrid Composite Bars
topic Hybrid composite bars
Hybridization process
BFRP bars
GFRP bars
Composite bars
url http://hdl.handle.net/11073/23895